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Pedagogical development. Pedagogy Draw an old man a year old and three birds

An old man came out. He began to wave his sleeve and let the birds go. Each bird has its own special name. The old year-old man waved for the first time - and the first three birds flew. I breathed cold, frost.

The old man waved a second time - and the second three flew. The snow began to melt, and flowers appeared in the fields.

The old man waved the third time - the third three flew. It became hot, stuffy, sultry. The men began to harvest rye.

The old man waved the fourth time - and three more birds flew. A cold wind blew, frequent rain fell, fogs fell.
And the birds were not simple. Each bird has four wings. Each wing has seven feathers. Each feather also has its own name. One half of the feather is white, the other is black. A bird waves once - it becomes light-light, while another wave - it becomes dark-dark.

What kind of birds flew out of the sleeve of the old year-old man?
What are the four wings of each bird?
What are the seven feathers in each wing?
What does it mean that each feather has one half white and the other black?

I was asked to make another similar one. In order not to repeat ourselves, let's call it differently, let there be a lesson on how to draw an old man. But, as you know, for my lessons I always choose famous, interesting personalities. And so, according to this, the choice fell on a person who is widely known in narrow circles, and deserves, first of all, to be captured in all history textbooks. I hope you recognized him from the photo, and if not, then read below, I will tell you everything in detail: George Carlin is an American comedian, of Irish descent, who has driven good humor, observation and a lot of hatred of stupid garbage into the minds of ordinary mortals for half of the last century ... Those who have heard his monologues will understand why the title “Old Man” is suitable for him. And besides, he also:

  • One of the coolest old people the world has ever known;
  • on the stage;
  • American Zadornov;
  • A spiteful and kind dude in black;

Of course, I will not quote his jokes. That's not why we're here. But I advise everyone to watch or re-watch his monologues again. And while your ears are busy, your hands can get creative:

How to draw an Old Man with a pencil step by step

Step one. Let's sketch the mannequin.
Step two. Let's draw a beard for the old man, paint over the pupils, and add a hand.
Step three. Let's depict clothes and hair.
Step four. We remove the auxiliary lines. Add shading for realism. George's face is serious, so it's worth paying a lot of attention to wrinkles to convey emotion:
And also try to portray other real men.

Margarita Tecucheva
Synopsis of an integrated lesson in the preparatory group Topic: Traveling through the fairy tale "Old man-year-old"

Synopsis of an integrated lesson

v preparatory group

Theme: A journey through a fairy tale« Old man»

Educator MBDOU No. 5

Tekucheva M.I.

Theme: A journey through a fairy tale« Old man»

Software content:

1. Cognitive:

Use the trick of a friend fairy tales to increase interest to perform counting actions.

Reinforce children's ideas about time: its periodicity, the sequence of all days of the week, months, seasons.

Strengthen the knowledge of children about the constituent parts of the day.

Exercise in forward and backward counting.

Reinforce knowledge of geometric shapes.

To consolidate the ability to establish correspondences between the number of objects and the number, to name the next and previous number, the neighbors of the number.

Strengthen the ability to solve math problems.

2. Developing:

Develop oral speech.

Enrich your vocabulary.

Develop the ability to navigate on a piece of paper (upper right corner, upper left corner, lower right corner, lower left corner, up, down, left, right).

3. Educational:

Bring up interest in the outside world, the desire to know him.

Enrichment of the vocabulary:

« Old man» , light - light, part of the day.

Equipment:

Demo Material - Layout "Purple Forest", presentation to occupation.

Handout: game cameras, game "Miracle crosses 3", Kuisener sticks, devices.

Preliminary work:

Reading to children fairy tales« Old man»

Bird making

Games with a game visor, Kuisener sticks, a game "Miracle crosses 3".

Course of the lesson

V: Guys are at lessons, remember the tale B... Dahl « The old man is a year-old» .

Would you like to go to a magical forest? Old man-year-old invites us to a forest glade, to see how winter is in the forest.

But in order not to get lost, we must be able to navigate well in the forest. Now we will practice with you on our gamer.

V: In the upper left corner, draw a square, each side 2 cells.

In the upper right corner, draw a circle in two cells.

In the lower right corner there is a rectangle with sides 1 cell and 3.

In the lower left corner there is an oval 1 cell wide and 3 cells long.

Checking:

V: Roma, where did you draw the oval?

V: Lera, where did you draw the rectangle?

V: Matvey where did you draw the circle?

V: Kirill where did you draw the square?

V: Now we can go with you to travel... What can you use travel?

V: We are with you in travel we leave by car. We build a car according to the scheme. (the game "Miracle - crosses 3")

V: The car is ready, but to go to travel you need to draw a road.

(Graphic dictation "The road to the forest"). (Checking)

V: We ended up with you in "Purple forest" visiting « The old man is a year old» .

V: Waved « The old man is a year-old» and three white birds flew from the sleeve. The cold frost blew.

V: What is the name of this time of year? (the child places white birds on a tree in "Purple forest").

V: What are the signs of winter?

V: How do animals winter in the forest?

V: Waved « Old man - year old» 3 green birds flew out of the sleeve. What time of year comes after winter? (The child places green birds on a tree in "Purple forest".)

V: Waved « The old man is a year-old» for the third time, the third trio of red birds flew. It became hot, sultry. What time of year are they talking about?

(The child places the red birds on the tree in "Purple forest")

V: Waved « The old man is a year-old» for the fourth time, the third three yellow birds flew. A cold wind blew, and frequent rain fell. After summer, what time of year? (The child places the red birds on the tree in "Purple forest")

V: What do these birds mean?

V: What are the seasons?

V: How many seasons? (Four).

V: Why do you think there are three birds in each season? (listen to the answers of several children, compare their answers)

V: That's right, well done. Each season has three months.

V: Old man- the year-old asks you to count how many birds are on the tree?

V: How many months in a year? (12)

V: What are the winter months?

V: What are the spring months?

V: What are the summer months?

V: What are the autumn months?

V: A year consists of months, and what does a month consist of? (from weeks)

V: Tell me why birds have 4 wings? (in a month 4 weeks)

V: How many feathers does each wing have? (we think)

V: What do you think the number 7 stands for? (days of the week)

V: Take Kuisener sticks and lay out a number ladder for days of the week - from 1 to 7, but so that the day of the week consists of several numbers.

V: Old man- the year-old asks you to name the days of the week.

V: What day of the week is it today? (Tuesday)

V: What day of the week was yesterday?

V: What day of the week will be tomorrow? (Wednesday)

V: What will be Friday?

V: What numbers does the 5th day of the week consist of?

V: What day of the week will be between Friday and Sunday?

V: What numbers does the 6th day of the week consist of?

V: What is the last day of the week?

V: Sunday what is the day of the week?

V: What numbers does the 7th day of the week consist of?

V: Well done, we did the job.

Output: Each feather is a day of the week. (Put the sticks back in place)

V: Look at the feathers of birds, what's unusual about them?

D: One half of the feather is white, the other half is black. A bird waves once - it becomes light - light, another wave - it becomes dark.

V: (Consider a feather)... Why do you think feathers have such a coloring, what does it mean?

V: That's right, one part of the pen is night, the other is day. What do we do with you in the dark?

V: During daylight hours?

Physical minute.

On Monday

I went swimming on Monday (Depicting swimming)

And on Tuesday he painted. (Depicting drawing)

I washed my face for a long time on Wednesday (We represent washing)

And on Thursday I played football, (Running in place.)

On Friday I was jumping, running, (We jump.)

I danced for a very long time. (Spinning in place)

And on Saturday, Sunday (Claps of your hands.)

I rested all day. (Children squat down, hands under the cheeks - fall asleep.)

V: Old man- a year-old wants to check if you can solve problems.

V: Opening Krontik devices mathematics number 2, page. 10 №6

V: Listen to the problems and write down the solution in the e-book.

1 task:

Seven bullfinches were sitting on the branches.

Three bullfinches have still arrived.

Our snowman counted the bullfinches.

How many birds are there?

Answer quickly!

V: Which mathematical sign + or - in this problem?

V: We write down the solution to the problem.

V: Read the solution to the problem.

2 task:

Six cheerful bear cubs are in a hurry for raspberries into the forest.

But one of them was tired, behind his comrades!

Now find the answer, how many bears are ahead?

V: What do you think is an addition or subtraction problem?

V: Which mathematical sign + or - in this problem?

V: We write down the solution to the problem.

V: Read the solution to the problem.

V: Well done with this task too Old man- you coped with the year-old.

V:Travel ours is coming to an end.

(We get up and go to the tree stump).

V: Now, hurry up to the stump.

Old man-year old glad to see you guys. Thanks to your good knowledge of mathematics, friendship were able to complete all his tasks.

In memory of this meeting Old man- the year-old gives you magical snowflakes:

choose a white snowflake if all tasks Old man- yearlings were easy for you, blue - if you met slight difficulties, yellow, if it was difficult for you to complete tasks.

Open lesson in literary reading in grade 2

On the subject: V. Dal "The old man is a year old."

Primary school teacher Tyutryumova A.A.

This lesson was developed and conducted with the aim of demonstrating experience in the application of activity technologies in primary school according to the educational system "Developing Learning" in grade 2, the authors of the textbook "Literary Reading" V.Yu. Sviridova, N.A. Churakova.

The purpose of the lesson:

Formation of a holistic idea of ​​the annual circle on the example of a fairy tale - a riddle by V. Dahl "Old man - a year old";

Acquaintance with the work of V. Dahl;

Development of the ability to analyze text.

Tasks:

-- Replenish the vocabulary of children; teach to work in a group;

Generate cognitive interest;

Replenish the vocabulary of children; teach to work in a group;

Practice the skill of text analysis;

Lesson type: familiarization with a new topic.

Lesson plan:

1.Org moment.

2. Preparation for perception. 3. Statement of the purpose of the lesson.

4. Work on a new topic.

5. Homework.

Equipment for the lesson:

Demonstration material: portrait of V. Dahl, explanatory dictionary of V. Dahl, books with works by V. Dahl, illustrations depicting the seasons.

Handouts: cards with assignments for groups, cards with the alphabet, cards with rules for working in a group.

During the classes:

1. Organizational moment.

The bell rang

The lesson begins.

2.Preparation for perception.

Today the work in the lesson will take place in groups.

The class is divided into 5 groups. - Repetition of the rules of work in a group.

  • Understand the assignment and think about the solution yourself.
  • Listen to everyone's opinion.
  • Find a general solution.
  • Select a speaker.

(slide number 3)

Distribution of responsibilities in the group.

Each group receives a task card.Determine which genre of literature this work belongs to .

1 card.

Mother - in winter.

In a white shroud

And mother - in the spring

In a colored dress (Earth)

2 card.

Oh! The bear almost crushed me!

The granddaughter is crying.

Grandma, what a terrible wolf ran into me!

The chicken on the stove clucks:

Ko-ko-ko! The fox crept up to me, almost grabbed me!

And the mouse squeaks from under the stove:

What a mustachioed cat! Here I have endured fear!

(Russian folk tale "Fear has big eyes.")

3 card.

Then she went home and planted a seed of barley in a flower pot. As soon as she planted it, the seed immediately gave rise to a sprout, and from the sprout a large wonderful flower grew, just like a tulip. But the petals of the flower were tightly compressed, like an unblown bud.

(H.-C. Andersen. "Thumbelina".)

4 card.

Little kids, kids!

Open up, open up!

Your mom came - she brought some milk.

Milk runs along the mark,

From a notch on a hoof,

From a hoof - into a damp earth!

(Russian folk tale "The Wolf and the Seven Kids".)

5 card.

They fly without wings

They walk without legs

They sail without a sail. (Clouds.)

Each group shows its readiness. The works and answers of the children are heard.

3. Lesson goal setting:

What groups can these works be divided into? (Fairy tales and riddles.)

Or it may be that one work is both a fairy tale and a riddle at the same time.

(The answers of the guys are heard.)

We have to reveal this literary secret, but a literary work will help us with this, the name of which is encrypted on the board. The group that will decode raises their hands.

19, 20, 1, 18, 10, 12 - 4, 16, 5, 16, 3, 10, 12. (Old man is a year old.) ( slide number 4)

If the children find it difficult, the teacher gives a hint: remember the order of the letters in the alphabet.

Imagine what the piece will be about. Hint on the board.

What do you see? (On the blackboard there is an illustration depicting the seasons.) The children’s answers are listened to.

This work was written by V.I. Dal.The author of the work and the title are written on the board. On the screen is a portrait of V. Dahl. (slide number 5)

3. Work on a new topic.

Initial acquaintance with the work.

(Reading the work by the teacher.)

What is this piece about? Who is the main character?

Read the work again in groups and answer:

How many parts are there in the text? (5)

Determine the boundaries of each part.

Each group reads its part, determines what it is talking about (what time of year), proves the correct answer (with words from the text).

One person from the group (who did the work at home) talks about the season.

At the end of the presentation, each group asks questions about their topic.

Additional questions for each group:

1gr. Name the winter months in order. What other signs of winter are you aware of?

2 gr. List the spring months in order. What other signs of spring do you know?

3gr. List the summer months in order.

4gr. List the fall months in order. What are the signs of autumn.

5gr. List the names of the days of the week. Do you know why the days of the week are so named?

The 1st day - Monday - it was named so because it went right after the "week", and the week in the old days was called a day off.

Day 2 - Tuesday - This is the second day of the week.

3rd day - Wednesday - midweek.

4th day - Thursday is the 4th day of the week.

5th day - Friday - the fifth day of the week, "Friday - tidy"; on this day it is good to put things in order in your house and wash, get ready for the weekend.

6th day - Saturday - this word came to us from a distant country, the day of rest for the Jewish people falls not on Sunday, but on Saturday. Such a day is called "Shabbat" in Hebrew. In Russian, this word stuck and turned into Saturday.

7th day - Sunday - before it was called a week, because on this day, according to the Bible, Jesus Christ rose from the dead.

- Have we solved the riddles? And what is in this fabulous work?

(The hero himself is an old year-old man.)

How do you imagine him? (Character, external qualities) -Each group make up the image of the main character.

Presentation by groups of the image of the main character.

Review the illustrations in the tutorial. What do you see? What bird triplets did the artist depict? (Summer and winter.)

Why? (Among the ancient Slavs, the year split into two halves - summer and winter - and began from the first spring month of March.

It was believed that it was from this time that nature awakens from winter sleep to life.

4. Reflection.

What is the secret of this work? (The work is both a fairy tale and a mystery at the same time.)

What did you like the most in the lesson? What new things have you learned for yourself?

5. Homework.

2. To pick up proverbs about the seasons from the collection of V. Dahl.

Preview:

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Slide captions:

Vladimir Ivanovich Dal "The Old Man - the Year Old"

The purpose of the lesson: Formation of a holistic idea of ​​the annual circle using the example of a fairy tale - a riddle by V. Dahl "The old man is a year old"; - Acquaintance with the work of V. Dahl; - Development of the ability to analyze text.

Rules for working in a group: Understand the task and think about the solution on your own. Listen to everyone's opinion. Find a general solution. Select a speaker.

19, 20, 1, 18, 10, 12 - 4, 16, 5, 16, 3, 10, 12 "The old man is a year old"

Vladimir Ivanovich Dahl

Vladimir Ivanovich Dal (November 10, 1801 - September 22, 1872) - Russian scientist and writer. He became famous as the author of the "Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language". Corresponding Member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences for the Physics and Mathematics Department (elected on December 21, 1838 for his scientific works), Honorary Member of the Academy for the Department of Natural Sciences (1863). With the merger of the St. Petersburg Academy with the Russian, Vladimir Dahl was transferred to the Department of Russian Language and Literature. Vladimir Dal wrote to Ya. K. Groth: One of the twelve founding members of the Russian Geographical Society, which awarded him the Constantine Medal for the Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language. He knew at least 12 languages, understood the Turkic languages, and is considered one of the first Turkologists. Ethnographer, collector of folklore. He gave the collected songs to Kireevsky, fairy tales to Afanasyev. The rich, the best collection of Dahl's popular prints at that time entered the Imp. publ. library and was subsequently included in the editions of Rovinsky. Dahl died in Moscow on September 22, 1872. He was buried at the Vagankovskoye cemetery.

Family Vladimir Dal was born in the town of Lugansk plant (now Lugansk) of the Yekaterinoslav governorate on November 10 (22), 1801 in the family of a doctor of the mining department [Ivan Matveyevich Dal and Maria Khristoforovna Dal (née Freytag). His father, Dane Johan Christian von Dahl (1764 - October 21, 1821), took Russian citizenship along with the Russian name Ivan Matveyevich Dahl in 1799. He knew German, English, French, Russian, Yiddish, Latin, Greek and Hebrew, was a theologian and physician. His fame as a linguist reached Empress Catherine II, who summoned him to St. Petersburg to the position of court librarian. John Maria Dahl was fluent in five languages. The maternal grandmother of Vladimir Ivanovich - Maria Ivanovna Freytag - came from the clan of the French Huguenots de Magli, studied Russian literature. Its translations into Russian by S. Gesner and A. V. Iffland are known. Grandfather Christopher Freitag - collegiate assessor, pawnshop official. He was dissatisfied with the philological education of his future son-in-law and actually forced him to get a medical education, since he considered the profession of a doctor one of the few "profitable and practical professions."

Recognition They glorified him as a writer “Russian fairy tales from folk oral tradition into civil literacy, adapted to everyday life and adorned with walking sayings by the Cossack Vladimir Lugansky. First Friday "(1832). The rector of the University of Dorpat decided to invite his former student, Doctor of Medicine Dahl, to the Department of Russian Literature. At the same time, the book was accepted as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philology, but it was rejected as a dissertation as unreliable by the Minister of Education himself. The circulation of this book has been withdrawn from sale. Dahl decided to present one of the few remaining copies to A.S. Pushkin. Zhukovsky had long promised to introduce them, but Dal, without waiting for him, took "Fairy Tales ..." and went on his own - without any recommendations - to introduce himself to Alexander Pushkin. This is how their acquaintance began. In 1833-1839 there were published "There were also fables of Cossack Lugansky". He actively collaborated in the magazine "Rural reading".

Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language Cover of Volume I of the Second Edition (1880) The Explanatory Dictionary is Dahl's main brainchild, and everyone who is interested in the Russian language knows him. When the explanatory dictionary of the living Great Russian language was compiled and processed to the letter "P", Dal decided to resign and devote himself to working on the dictionary. In 1859 he settled in Moscow on Presnya in a house built by the historiographer Prince Shcherbatov, who wrote The History of the Russian State. In this house, the final stage of work on the dictionary, which is still unsurpassed in its volume, passed. Two quotes defining the tasks that Vladimir Dal set for himself: "A living folk language, a spirit that has preserved in vital freshness, which gives the language harmony, strength, clarity, integrity and beauty, should serve as a source and treasure for the development of educated Russian speech." The great goal, the fulfillment of which was given 53 years, was achieved.In 1861, for the first issues of the Dictionary, he received the Constantine Medal from the Imperial Geographical Society, in 1868 he was elected an honorary member of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, and upon the publication of the entire dictionary he was awarded the Lomonosov Prize.

Thanks for your work!

Resources used http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4 http: // images.yandex.ru / Prezentacii.com


The old man is a year old (fairy tale-mystery)

An old man came out. He began to wave his sleeve and let the birds go. Each bird has its own special name. The old year-old man waved for the first time - and the first three birds flew. I breathed cold, frost.

The old man waved a second time - and the second three flew. The snow began to melt, and flowers appeared in the fields.

The old man waved the third time - the third three flew. It became hot, stuffy, sultry. The men began to harvest rye.

The old man waved the fourth time - and three more birds flew. A cold wind blew, frequent rain fell, fogs fell.
And the birds were not simple. Each bird has four wings. Each wing has seven feathers. Each feather also has its own name. One half of the feather is white, the other is black. A bird waves once - it becomes light-light, while another wave - it becomes dark-dark.

What kind of birds flew out of the sleeve of the old year-old man?
What are the four wings of each bird?
What are the seven feathers in each wing?
What does it mean that each feather has one half white and the other black?