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Residents of the capital are often complaining about the poor-quality maintenance of garbage disposal in the entrances of residential buildings. Meanwhile, it is possible to call for the answer to the answer to the answer - it is precisely it is possible for these works.

Service of garbage disposal

Residents of houses in which there are garbage disposals, sometimes complain about the unpleasant smell in the entrance. The reason here is one: the management company does not fulfill its duties on the proper content of the garbage tree and the receiver. The resulting tax becomes not only a source of stench, but also a nutrient medium for hazardous bacteria. Residents may simply not know that the garbage chute and all elements of its design must be cleaned, washed and disinfected, moreover, all of these procedures should be carried out with a certain periodicity.

In accordance with the standards of garbage cameras (where we throw garbage) and replaceable garbagers (these are containers) should be released from waste and wash every day. The loading valves (what we used to call just the lid of the garbage tree) are carefully removed once a week. Once a month, it is obliged to wash the trunk of the garbage industry and its lower part, which goes into a special room, and besides, carry out disinfection of all parts of the structure. To eliminate blocks, there is no graphics - this is done as needed.

In general, the list of basic work is as follows:

- removal of garbage from garbage collectors;

- washing and disinfection of various garbage capacities.

The trash should be collected into special containers with a capacity of 400 and 800 liters, in portable garbage collectors with a capacity of 80-100 liters or in special bunkers.

The prophylactic examination of the garbage tree should be made a couple of times a month.

How to solve the problem

All works on the maintenance and repair of common household property performs the management company, regardless of the form of its property: GBU (State Budgetary Institution) or LLC (Limited Liability Company). In any case, first about the problem must be reported to your housing organization.

If you do not know who is responsible for your home, contact your home "House of Moscow" (http: //dom.syt/). Information about the management organization (telephone, work schedule, location, hours of reception of residents, email address and your dispatch service telephone) published in the section "Learn about the house." To get all the data, you just need to specify your address.

If your appeal in the management company ignored, you need to act further. An application for violations can be sent:

- on the "Our City" portal (https: //gorod.Syt/);

- to the electronic receiving moszhiliospect the official website http: //mgi.site/;

- in Moszhilspecia to postal address: 129090, Moscow, prospect of the world, house 19, structure 1.

At your request, the emergency dispatch service will need to immediately eliminate the garbage disposal blocks inside apartment buildings or in a short time to ensure the proper quality of the content of garbage disposal.

About standards

Regulations for the maintenance of garbage disposal in multi-storey buildings are registered in the ruling of the Russian government "On the minimum list of services and work necessary to ensure the proper maintenance of common property in an apartment building, and the procedure for providing and fulfillment."

As a rule, most of the detected violations are associated with late fulfillment of works or the provision of services for the qualitative content of the so-called common property in an apartment building.

The normal operation of garbage removal systems in high-rise buildings also depends on the proper operation of basements, power supply systems, inputs and staircases.

Overhaul in houses 2020

Dear residents of houses, as well as contractors!

Based on the regional program approved by the capital repairs of apartment buildings of Moscow, Mikmonte carries out a range of services and manufactures high-quality equipment for replacing the garbage disposal. Equipment comes and mounted in accordance with the project documentation.

Overhaul system of garbage disposal

As part of the general property of the garbage system, the replacement and installation system are subject to:

  • Three-layer trunkslike galvanized or stainless steel sandwich

Attention:From the total flow of objects performed by us under the "overhaul program", it was revealed that along with standard solutions, about 30 percent of objects, are houses with a specific architecture (50-80 years). For such homes, Micmont has developed special non-standard solutions to replace the garbage disposal.

For information on equipment, replace systems and complex technical solutions, you can contact our specialists:

You can get acquainted with our products in the catalog -

If the garbage chute on your facility is already installed, you can familiarize yourself with the instruction for the operation of the new garbage disposal - Terms of use of the garbage chute

Non-standard solutions for replacing the garbage disposal systems in buildings built on the standards and rules of 50-80 years and having specific architectural features

The company Mikmont produces production, supply and replacement of the garbage disposal under the overhaul program in residential apartment buildings and has recently has the following experience:

  • Replacing the garbage disposal was successfully completed in more than 400 homes under the overhaul program.
  • Professionally replaced more than 1,200 garbage systems under the overhaul program

Mikmont is the only company in the market that has all the existing types of garbage disposal systems in assortment

The experience of replacing garbage chutes under a capital repairs program by more than 400 objects showed that in all apartment buildings built in the 50-80 e years, it is often impossible to replace the garbage disposal based on standard modern projects, due to the fact that these buildings were erected on a side 50- The 80s and their architecture differs from modern houses for which, mostly, spelled incident and joint ventures are prescribed. In this connection, practically for each object under the "capital repairs" program has to develop special technical solutions, some of them are shown below:

Non-standard decision number 1 - cradle

Previously, the buildings were raised synchronously with the garbage chute floor behind the floor - the lower termination of the barrel was built deep into the wall and was a closed metal box with the door. Often such boxes are at an altitude of 20-50 cm from the floor, as well as at a depth of 1.2 m in the wall. In this regard, the installation of a modern chiber with a fire waste system at an altitude of 1.20 - 1.40 m from Paul according to TSN 21-302-2000 is simply impossible. Under such cases, service organizations constitute the application for the new camera to be the same type as the previous one. After all, breaking over or operating a new Sewber at a height of 50 cm from the floor and is simply impossible. According to such applications, Mikmont has developed a metal box with the door ("cradle"), to which a new Sewber welded to build a modern garbage disposer.

Surprise cradle Image 1

Surprise cradle Image 2

Sketch of cradle garbagers

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Non-standard solution №2-Sewber Ceiling

Based on the TSN 21-302-2000, the Sewber with the support guide nozzle is taken to be set at an altitude of at least 1350 mm on the floor, while the height of the indoor room should be no less than 2.2 m, and the angle of inclination can not exceed 20 degrees. However, in most houses involved in the "overhaul" program, the premises of the garbage cameras have a height of 1800 mm and below. Under such conditions, the Sewber will be located at an altitude of 1000 mm and lower, which does not correspond to TSN 21-302-2000 and other standards and rules. Also, this design will be uncomfortable during operation. For such cases, Micmont has developed a special ceiling Sewber.

Image Sewberry Ceiling

Sketch of ceiling chiiber

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Non-standard solution №3-valve of the garbage disposal with the "removal" (increased gabarit of depth)

This solution is used in homes where the garbage barrel is located in the elevator mine and / or passes from the overlap site by more than 15 cm. To ensure safe and convenient operation of reset, Mikmont recommends that the garbage generation valves with the "removal" are installed. This solution allows to reduce the distance from the overlap to the sebuming system, as well as minimize the further expenses of contracting organizations to perform additional trunk clamping to eliminate the unsafe distance between the overlap and the standard valve.

Gearbud valve with removal

Garbage valve with removal in a difficult place

Sketch of garbage disposal valve with removal

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Non-standard solution №4 - barrel of garbage generation with a diameter less than standard

In some homes participating in the "capital repairs" program, installed in niches and mines bordering the elevators and apartments, asbestos garbage trunks with a diameter of 300 - 320 mm or another diameter is less than it is customary to manufacture according to modern standards. Expand the niches in the walls and increase holes in the floors are sometimes not possible, in such cases the company Mikmont manufactures the sections of the garbage disposal according to individual sketches.

Garbage trunk with a diameter less than standard

Sketch of garbage truck with small diameter

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Non-standard solution №5 - the barrel of the garbage industry with a diameter of more than standard

In some houses involved in the "overhaul program", the asbestos of the garbage plant with a diameter of 600 mm or other diameter is more than standard. In such cases, Micmont makes the sections of the garbage disposal, valves and pipes according to individual sketches.

Garbage trunk diameter more standard

Sketch of the garbage tree with a diameter of more standard

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Non-standard solution №6- Barrel of garbage disposal, located in the elevator mine

Not to all consumers (residents) like spiral-free garbageings, and due to the fact that the installation of the garbage generation section, located in the elevator mine, a niche is reserved by a niche of no more than 50 cm on the side of the elevator mine, and the valve on the straight vehicles is mounted by means of a clamp compound, further maintenance And the planned repair of the valves of the garbage disposal becomes difficult. The company Mikmont has developed a technology in which the durable sections of the garbage disposal are connected using the shell, and the connection of the garbage truck valve with the barrel at the production stage is performed using self-tapping screws, which solves all the above problems.

Boot valve - A mechanism that provides relief of garbage into a garbage barrel on each floor of a high-rise building and isolation of the premises of the stairs-elevator node from the inner cavity of the garbage disposal. About ten years ago, these valves caused serious complaints and displeasure in consumers, since there were cumbersome, uncomfortable in use and often could not even have a relatively short period of warranty operation. Manufacturers of garbage chutes and components for them (valve of the garbage disposal, Sewber, etc.) were hundreds of enterprises throughout the territory of the Russian Federation. As a result of the design of manufactured garbage disposal and their components, their elements are currently significantly different from each other, which makes repair of garbage industryvery problematic and expensive. In addition, many modifications of the loading valves of the garbage disposal are currently not available at all, and in some residential buildings, in order to further eliminate odors from technical and household waste, loading valves and garbage pipes were laid by bricks. This excluded the possibility of free access to the valve body to dismantle it in case of replacement.

To solve these problems, our company introduced into mass production repair sets of loading valves allowing to repair valves without dismantling the valve body and in the case when there is no access to the garbage tree pipe. To this end, the company produces a number of modifications repair kits (km-380 / 300r, km-600 / 400r, km-250 / 200r) .
The construction of the repair kit provides for removing the bucket without dismantling the entire body, which is very convenient when cleaning the garbage cutting pipe or replace the bucket or seal.
The construction of the repair kit allows you to produce repair of the bucket valve regardless of their design and year of the launch of the garbage disposal.
Installation (installation) of the repair kit on the faulty valve body does not require a special tool and can be performed by regular specialists of the operating organization.

New loading valves are made of metal with a thickness of 2 mm. Due to this, they are resistant to corrosion. Welding compounds are practically absent in the design of the garbage unit, it increases its life. Instead, in the manufacture, the method of precise flexion of metal sheets is used. It was developed quite recently, but is already popular all over the world.

We will be happy to provide you with the opportunity to purchase the highest quality metal loading valves that are only produced in our country. Thus, you protect the tenants of your home from the vonya and invasions of insects in the entrances, solve the problem of garbage removal and win the favor of your customers.

Dear novel!

The garbage chute refers to the total property of an apartment building. Accordingly, it is covered by paragraph 10 of the rules for the main property in an apartment building (appliance. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated August 13, 2006 No. 491), which states that the general property must be contained in accordance with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Sanpin 42-128-4690-88 "Sanitary rules for the content of the territories of settlements" determines that the responsibility for the content of the camera, the garbage disposal, the garbagers and the territory adjacent to the unloading of waste from the chamber is borne by the organization, which houses house (ie . Managing organization).

According to clause 5.9.10 of the rules and norms of the technical operation of the Housing Fund (approved by the Resolution of the Gosstroya of the Russian Federation of September 27, 2003 No. 170), the staff serving garbage disposal should provide:
- cleaning, sink and disinfection of loading valves;
- cleaning, flushing and disinfection of the inner surface of garbage disposal;
- timely replacement of filled containers under the trunks of garbage disposal to empty;
- export of containers with waste from the place of overload in the garbage truck;
- cleaning and cleaning of garbage collecting chambers and the lower end of the garbage cutting barrel with a schiber;
- preventive inspection of all elements of the garbage disposal;
- Troubleshooting.

For your information:
When conducting work on the sanitary content of garbage disposal, it is prohibited to use dry chlorine lime, chloractive substances, as well as their solutions. Solutions are used for disinfection of the canals of garbage chutes: Lizol (5 - 8%), Cylia (5 - 8%), naphthaleisol (10 - 15%), phenol (3 - 5%), sodium metasilicate (1 - 3%). Contact time is not less than half an hour.

In accordance with the rules and norms of the technical operation of the Housing Fund, approved by the Resolution of the State Building of the Russian Federation No. 170, the deadline for the removal of blockage and malfunctions is 1 day.

In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article 161 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, the management of an apartment building should ensure favorable and safe living conditions of citizens, proper content of common property in an apartment building, solving issues of use of the specified property, as well as the provision of utilities to citizens living in such a house.

Thus, the management organization is obliged to contain common property in the appropriate state, and has at its disposal all the necessary funds and resources for this.

The garbage chute, the garbage disposal should be good. Caps of loading valves of garbage disposal on stair cells must have a dense drive equipped with rubber gaskets for sealing and noise melting. In residential buildings with garbage disposal, conditions for weekly cleaning, disinfection and disinsection of the garbage disposal must be ensured, for which the trunks are equipped with appropriate devices. The entrance to the waste cameras must be isolated from the entrance to the building and to other rooms. The floor of the chamber should be on the same level with asphalt entrance. It is strictly forbidden to reset the household waste from the garbage tree directly to the floor of the garbage receiving chamber (in the garbage cameras there should be a supply of containers or containers in containers at least on one day).

Prana-Eco company performs a full range of work aimed at solving problems with the exploitation of sebumors in apartment buildings. As part of the maintenance of garbage disposal, repair, disinfection and cleaning of the trunks, troubleshooting and replacing damaged components are carried out.

Services in the maintenance of garbage disposal service

Work Cost with VAT
Washing, cleaning and disinfection of the barrel of the garbage disposal and the valves of the garbage disposal (per 1st floor) 800.00r.
Washing, cleaning and disinfection of garbage chute valves (based on 1st floor) 100.00r.
Washing, cleaning and disinfection of waste cameras (based on 1 garbage chute) 2 000.00.
Deodorization (percentage) 250.00r.
Elimination of elevated complexity blockages (based on 1 garbage chute) 1 000.00.
Valve Replacement (PC) 4 218.50r.
SHIBER REPLACEMENT (PCS) 8 000.00.
Overhaul of the trunk of the garbage disposal (Bim.m.) 4 000.00.
Small cosmetic repair of the garbage disposal, including painting of damaged elements of the loading valves, the trunk of the garbage disposal (based on the 1st floor) 300.00r.
Washing, cleaning and disinfection of the barrel and garbage disposal valves Cost with VAT
Cost on 1 garbage chute (house 9 floors) 7 200
Cost per 1 garbage chute (house 11) 8 712
Cost per 1 garbage chute (house 12 floors) 9 456
Cost per 1 garbage chute (house 15 floors) 11 700
Cost per 1 garbage chute (house 17 floors) 13 124
Cost on 1 garbage chute (house 22 floors) 16 632
Cost 1 extra floor 750

Repair of garbage disposal

Prana-Eco company performs not only service, but also repairing garbage chutes. It includes:

  • repair of the gear in the chamber, trunk and loading valves;
  • replacement of covers on the valves;
  • installation or repair of cleaning and disinfection devices, fire extinguishing automation;

The own production base allows you to quickly supply accessories, thereby speeding up the repair and maintenance process of garbage disposal of various manufacturers.

What includes maintenance of garbage disposal

Experts check the condition:

  • welds;
  • hinged, bolted and moving connections of nodes;
  • elements of the garbage system.

If necessary, during maintenance, lubrication or painting of the elements of the garbage disposal is performed. In addition, the actual resistance of the ground circuit is measured.

Specialists of Prana-Eco are conducted by revision work, which include the examination of the state of the MP, identifying and eliminating the breakdowns in full compliance with the norms of the instructions of the living fund in the cities of the Russian Federation.