The cheapest individual construction. All for building houses Quickly: technology, personal experience and materials for the construction of the house

Many people are looking for an option how to build a house cheap and quickly yourself. Now there are many materials and technologies in construction, which allow you to significantly save, but at the same time get a high-quality building.

Aerated concrete blocks

Build a small house can be from aerated concrete blocks. This is a good alternative to ordinary brick. It is much more profitable to erect such a box. The wall thickness is allowed to make less than a third, but it does not observe deterioration in thermal insulation properties. The material itself is much easier, so it can be saved on the foundation. In addition, block blocks are greater than standard bricks, so you will need little aerated concrete blocks for a small house. Another advantage is that aerated concrete blocks are a "breathable" material, so the air exchange is not violated. But according to waterproofing properties, such material is considered not the best. And if not to fulfill all the rules when erecting the house, the design will also be thought out. It is very important to make a high-quality finish.

As for the period, for which you can build a house with your own hands, it will be necessary to take much less if you use aerated concrete blocks, not bricks. The process will take about 3 times less time. In addition, the shrinkage is practically absent. To connect blocks, a special composition with adhesive properties is used. It is not recommended to use a mortar from cement, since the seams will be thick, which will lead to the formation of cold bridges.

Aerated concrete has such advantages:

1. Walls will not burn.
2. Walls do not rot.
3. The material is considered environmentally friendly.
4. Thanks to the low weight of the material, you will not need to make the foundation of the enhanced type.
5. Due to the major size of the blocks, the house will succeed in less time than when using bricks.
6. The material is easy to process, so the walls can be made of different configurations.
7. It has good ability to thermal insulation and sound insulation.

However, the following drawbacks must be taken into account:

1. It is able to absorb water, so that the construction is required to be periodically heated.
2. In order not to be deformation of the walls, it is recommended to make your foundation of the ribbon type or from reinforced concrete plates.
3. Due to the porous block structure, finishing is required.
4. It is forbidden to violate the technology.

Aerated concrete blocks are the cheapest material for the construction of the house. The cost of the box itself from such blocks together with a reinforced concrete foundation (without basement), as well as the roof of the metal tile, will be as follows:

1. For a house with 1 level of 86 m² - 910 thousand rubles.
2. House with an attic and a total area of \u200b\u200b106 m² - about 1150 thousand rubles.
3. The house with two levels whose total area is about 240 m², more than 3 million rubles.

All this is necessary to consider when choosing such a material.

Brick structures

Choosing, from which material to build a house, some prefer bricks. This option is considered classic. Brick is the most popular material. However, the buildings of it are difficult to call cheap. Walls must be made thick, additionally insulate them. This leads to the fact that the house is not at all economical. Such a construction weighs quite a lot, so it is necessary to fork out for a solid foundation on which it is difficult to save. The disadvantages of such a design include the complexity of the process, its duration. But on the other hand, if you build a small house, not big choirs, you will need much less means. In addition, the benefits are the durability of the structure, fire safety, practicality, so this will pay off costs. So it is not surprising that some decide that it is better to build a brick house.

In addition, if you build a box yourself, it will be necessary to spend only on materials. It will be possible to save on wages of workers, and this is a big amount. But this option is only suitable for those who already have experience in such works. The main thing is to carefully consider the whole project.

1. Good sound insulation properties.
2. Durability and strength of the structure.
3. The material does not rot.
4. Differs in refractory.
5. Considered environmentally friendly.

But there are deficiencies in such buildings:

1. Too much weight, because of which the reinforced foundation will need.
2. High heat capacity.
3. It is quite difficult to process.
4. Low thermal insulation indicators, so you need additional insulation.
5. The structure is not suitable for seasonal operation. If the house has not been warming the house for a long time, he will quickly cool, and you have to wait until it gets warm.
6. Construction is very long - it will take about a year to make a solid foundation, and then another year for shrinkage of the walls before starting to finishing work.

As for the value of brick houses, the indicators will be as follows:

1. If its house has only 1 level of 52 m², and the foundation without basement is made of reinforced concrete, plus there is a roof of the tile, then the cost will be about 800 thousand rubles.
2. If the 1-storey house area will be 89 m², then the price will be about 1.5 million rubles.
3. If you make a attic, and the area of \u200b\u200bthe whole house will be 170 m², then the cost will be more than 2.8 million rubles.

It is necessary to take into account when calculating.

Building from Bruus

Choosing, from which it is better to build a house, some pay attention to the timber. You can get economical buildings from such a material. For development, the timber is considered more profitable than other materials. If we compare the walls from the bar and brick according to the properties of heat saving, the design made of ate with a thickness of 22 cm and from a brick with a thickness of 60 cm will have approximately the same indicators, so both buildings will be warm.

As a rule, to make a house, the timber is selected at 20 cm. Additionally, the insulation is used, the thickness of which should be about 10 cm. In addition, there are still a layer of plaster thick 2 cm.

The benefits of timber belongs to the following:

• enocamicity;
• the rate of construction of the house - it will be necessary to build only a few weeks;
• building technology is quite simple;
• the material is considered completely safe from the point of ecology;
• good thermal insulation properties;
• the material is not afraid of sudden temperature drops;
• walls quickly warm after frost;
• good sound insulation;
• the material after drying is not deformed;
• bar is very durable;
• the timber is treated;
• the material maintains the optimal microclimate indoor;
• the design is very light;
• the appearance of the construction is quite beautiful, so the finish will not need.

In addition, it is necessary to take into account the disadvantages of this option:

1. If the material is badly dried, then the wall may be a story.
2. Walls at the beginning of the use of the structure must be caught.
3. Walls, especially from below, it is required to protect against rotting and water, insect pests.
4. Fire safety is very low.

The timber is considered an excellent alternative to brick. This option is win-win. For a cheap house, it will take a lot less means than to build out bricks. For example, if building a house with an attic, the total area of \u200b\u200bwhich is about 110 m² (there is no basement), then the costs will be as follows:

1. If you use a bar, in which the cross section is 15 * 15 cm, approximately 13 thousand rubles per 1 m².
2. A logid-type logs with a diameter of 240 mm - about 16.5 thousand rubles per 1 m².
3. The logs of a rounded type with a diameter of 300-350 mm - about 21 thousand rubles.
4. A glued type lane with a cross section of 21 * 27 cm - 36 thousand rubles per 1 m².

Be sure to take into account such expenses in the design of the building.

House building frame type

Build a house for permanent accommodation with a frame design. The structure of such a technique will be erected for a period of several weeks to a pair of months - it depends on whether the construction of a team of workers is engaged in the construction of a team of workers or the owner of the future at home.

It is better to build a house with such a design, as it is considered durable. It is distinguished by stability to deformities. According to calculations, the service life of such a building is about 80 years. Bearing structures are very convenient for further finishing works, as all parts are unified. Thanks to this there are many options for facing the building. For example, you can use a block house, cassette panels, siding. When using such trimbs, the strength of the structure increases, but it does not significantly affect weight.

Allocate 2 main technologies. The first is a frame-panel technique. In order to collect an independently design, not only the appropriate equipment is necessary, but also the skill. The only disadvantage is that it is necessary to purchase additionally materials for the insulation of the building. The frame is made of wood, and then create a trim from sandwich panels. All items must be installed separately, so the process is quite laborious.

The second option is a frame-shield technology. It is considered more expensive, but it has reliability. Another advantage is that employment costs are much less. The design is collected from shields that make on factories by reservation. And they are already additionally insulated, so they are fully prepared for the assembly.

If you compare the panel and panel buildings, the first are more expensive, but the final price may be the same if it is for the assembly of panel buildings to gain workers, and not do everything yourself. This is due to the fact that it is necessary to pay all the work on the assembly, trim, heat insulation, finishing.

The benefits of this option include the following:

• efficiency;
• low weight;
• short construction times.

It is believed that houses that are built on such technology are the cheapest, but the cost depends on many factors: the selected materials (including finishing), the area of \u200b\u200bthe structure, etc. As for the shortcomings, they are few. It will be necessary to have special skills and tools in order to collect the design. Not every developer will be able to independently cope with such work. If you hire a brigade, then the costs will be much more.

Conclusion

Choosing, from which it is better to build, you need to pay attention to various indicators and characteristics. Some prefer to rely only on prices. As for them, the most profitable option is a frame design. The cost of 1 m² will be about 900 rubles. If you use a brick, then the price will be about 2.5 thousand rubles. For a bar, it is up to 1.9 thousand rubles, and for aerated concrete and foam concrete - no more than 2 thousand rubles. But besides prices, it is necessary to take into account the nuances in the use of such materials, their advantages and disadvantages. Cheap - does not always mean that it is high quality and quickly, so it is necessary to take into account all the factors.

At home. We will tell you how to choose the right home project for permanent accommodation, on which you can save a family budget, and what is categorically impossible to save.

Find out what the price of a cheap house depends on, and what materials are best suited for venture to build housing of your dreams.

Desire to build a budget house

Such a desire drives land owners to save in many ways. On the one hand it is clear, because the undertaking is not comic and requires substantial investment.

Insulation is performed using a thick layer of high-quality insulation 100 - 300 mm. In the cold regions with very frosty winter, it makes sense to make the masonry of bearing walls from gas-blocks, gas silicate, foam concrete with a density of 600 - 1200 kg / m³, since these materials retain the heat well.

It will give the opportunity to warm the walls with a smaller layer of the insulation, but the thickness of the walls should be increased.

In climatic zones with mild and short winters, cheap houses can be built from foam concrete or gas block with walls in one layer. Log houses or bars cannot provide good heat conservation indoors.

Therefore, such houses need insulation, and this in turn "kills" on the root of the entire idea of \u200b\u200bthe ecology of wooden housing, and can not be about what "breathable walls" and speech.

Such houses are most profitable to build as a cottage, for seasonal use. But those who are ready to pay for heating in a double, or even triple volume, can afford both a wooden house as a permanent residence.

What can not be saved in the construction of a budget house?

Independent construction of the house - the process is complex, you need to know the nuances of construction and, most importantly, how to save and where you do not make mistakes so that you do not have to redo it. To build an inexpensive house with your own hands, it is possible if you choose the right materials suitable for construction technology and correctly calculate the budget.

How starts savings

Of course, from the selection of the project. Setting the goal to do with minimal costs, waving to the multi-storey mansion makes no sense, especially if the developer does not have the right skills. So, saving options:

1. Easy project. The smaller complex architectural forms, the easier it is to fit into the estimate.
2. Minimum square meters. The reasonable area per person is 11 m2, add sanitary zones, public rooms, and here we have a practical project of the house, to build that can be without much experience.
3. Regardless of the complexity of the soil, choose only suitable building materials. It is impossible to save here, as in the case of registration of permits, as well as hiring specialists in the work that you are not on the shoulder. Lightweight building materials will allow us to dispense with a simplified foundation and build a house with their own hands, without attracting additional forces.
4. The formwork from non-thendition is direct savings, but on the cement brand there is no need to reduce costs - the material should be qualitative, otherwise the design will collapse, without having even laid the laid life.
5. Land work on the chicken trenche requires only physical forces, so make the right blocking corresponding to the mass of the building. This will help to avoid a strong shrinkage, and therefore minimize the risk of cracking. Even the cheapest house turns and requires significant investments in repairs, if the foundation is lined up badly, it is worth remembering this.

Most Popular Materials for Construction: Brick Normal, Bar, Globel Elements. The preliminary miscalculation will allow you to find out how much it costs to build a house with your own hands. So it is not to avoid creating the estimate. As for the technology, it is not possible to find the framework of the framework. Moreover, the built house will cost cheaper, the promptness of the construction is also great.

Technology and Material Options: Pros and Cons Selection

Let's start with the consideration of technologies that are best suited to build a house inexpensively.

Frame type

Construction takes period from a few weeks to months. Finished buildings are distinguished by practicality, stability, inconsistency to deformities. Standard service life of 75 years, while frame houses are simple for lining by any materials. There are two types of technology:

• Frame-panel . Here all the processes can be done by yourself if you choose insulation, waterproofing material, make a frame of wood and tinker panels. A significant decrease in the construction rate is justified with the detacity of the installation of each element.
• Frame-bill . A little more expensive option, but with less labor costs and greater reliability. Its house can be collected from the finished panel shields produced by an industrial method. The material is supplied fully prepared for the assembly, and requires only the right installation.

The advantages of the method are the following indicators:

1. Efficiency. It turns out a very cheap house built by your own hands.
2. A small mass of the structure, and this is a lightweight foundation.
3. Quick construction time.

Important! This technology is beneficial only at the length of the building not more than 20 m and the floors are not more than 3.

1. High energy saving performance. Such houses are quickly warm, but they are cold due to walls made of low-conductive materials. In this case, the thickness of the bearing wall can be no more than 20-25 cm.
2. High thermal efficiency, it is a decrease in heating costs.
3. Full no shrinkage. The impertness of the walls of deformation.

Cons technology:

• Important construction experience. At least minimal, but you can see how to fulfill all the processes with your own hands, video from professionals will tell all the stages, read the information and consult with specialists. And then it is already taken to build a house, do it yourself, which will be cheap and practical.
• Wood requires impregnation to protect against fires, bugs, water and other factors.

It is not bad to provide ventilation, especially if it is a multi-storey house.

The best materials for the frame are considered:

1. Wood. Despite the fact that a protective impregnation will be required, the tree breathes and has a light weight.
2. Metal. Lightweight thermopropofil for private construction is the perfect option. No fire hazard, ease of mass, does not need bioprotection, but it is important to trace the rates of resistance to corrosion.

What to quickly build an inexpensive house - solve yourself, however, giving preference to the tree, remember that metal-friendly serves as much longer. But the foundation is suitable for a slab, ribbon finely brewed, pile.

Brick house

Recalling one of the most popular materials, it is still worth paying attention to the fact that the brick is not an option for those who want to build the structure quickly and inexpensively. Wall panels need to do thick, laying a piece material takes a huge amount of time, plus a mixture for fastening elements, mandatory shrinkage. And, of course, the weight of the structure is a heavy house for which a very good durable foundation will be required. It will not be possible to save here at all, as it will have to burst up to the waterproof point.

The advantages of technology and material is the strength and durability of the house. The benefits of construction are visible if:

1. The house is built "for centuries";
2. The right plot is selected with the desired soil parameters, the height of the aquifer;
3. The developer has good experiences and can independently perform many processes;
4. There is a time for long construction.

Blocking

Want to know how to build a house inexpensive, give preference to gas blocks. Elements have a huge variety of forms, sizes, technology is simple and therefore make a house is not difficult. At the same time it is worth considering such advantages as:

1. Reduced wall thickness without loss of energy-saving qualities;
2. Ease of weight, which means relief of the mass of the structure and savings on the foundation;
3. Excellent sound insulation;
4. Practicality and durability.

Important! Special attention will be paid to finishing materials, the house of gas blocks must be thoroughly insulated.

And a little more about the merits: such houses almost do not give a shrinkage, the consumption of the solution is reduced almost 3 times, but they will have to buy special glue. But the deadline for the construction of the structure is minimal.

Bar for home

The cost of houses from the bar is one of the most affordable, and this is more profitable than brick or aerated concrete construction. We add here what made from the bar house is very warm, stand in compliance with technology, will be long and firmly, the benefits are visible to the naked eye.

Usually, the construction of a ram 20 cm is taken to build at least 10 cm thick and covered with plaster in 2-3 cm. Total, there is a house of excellent aesthetic and practical qualities, which will serve not one dozen years.

The benefits of material and technology are the following factors:

1. Economy;
2. The ability to spend all work with your own hands;
3. The efficiency of construction;
4. Good thermal insulation indicators;
5. Small building weight.

Choosing how to build a house with your own hands without unnecessary investments, consider the timber as an alternative to brick, block materials. But you will have to pre-study the subtleties and nuances of the calculations to make the house independently without the need to alteration and repair in the future.

Choosing how to quickly build a building and from which the house will cost cheaper, you need to pay attention to the features of the project, soil, the conditions of the construction site. And do not forget that hiring a working brigade can make the most costly part of the work.

Cheap And angry: how to build a house quickly, where to start and how to finish

Initially, it is necessary to determine the order of construction work, it will look like this:

• Foundation arrangement;
• Construction of the box;
• Wiring of the necessary communications and systems;
• Laying overlaps;
• Installation of the roof (here will have to work only in the warm season or at least a day).

Determining how much the house stands to build, it is economical to facilitate the foundation. But only if a light building material is chosen, as stated above. For example, a ribbon small-breeding foundation or pile, slab - direct economy of finance. In any case, the gluke is made at least 0.5 meters. The base after the arrangement is hydroizing, then the creation of the box of the future at home begins.

The amount of material required for the construction of the walls is also calculated by the previously by non-good formulas: the total area of \u200b\u200bthe structure in M3 is divided by the number of pieces of 1 m3. It is a quantity, for example, a brick that will have to buy. Economical material can not be called, but such products for construction, like:

• Bar;
• Foam concrete;
• Rakushnyak;
• Aerated concrete;
• Adobe.

Cost cheaper. Unlike other materials, foam concrete has good performance indicators, which reduces the cost of thermal insulation, but requires waterproofing.

Old proven materials are also suitable as insulation:

• Minvata;
• Glasswater.

Very well place a layer from the outside so that the dew point is out of the house. This will avoid the formation of condensate inside the residential premises, and, and, cover the wall with a finish, hide seemingly the flaws of the insulation laying. Save on the number of sheets is not worth it - the more carefully the house will be insulated, the lower the cost of heating will be. This will increase the service life of the structure, which means that the repair and repairs will not need to be reserved in the near future.

As for the internal partitions, the cheap plasterboard is not always suitable: strong supporting structures should be at the places of the greatest load. You can use metalworpiem to strengthen the wall: fasten and tinkering drywall, the costs are minimal.

As heating, a gas boiler is suitable or even a stove with water contour. Of course, the stove is troublesome, but cheaper than the gas boiler. Alternative use of solar batteries is a good way out, but only if there is enough sunny days in the region.

Water pipe and sewage Cheaper all autonomous. To drill the well, if there is all the necessary conditions, the case is simple, but the water will go to the house constantly, regardless of the supply of centralized networks. Septic sewage sewage requires one-time proper choice and installation. After that, you can forget for a long time to forget about clogged pipes and other troubles.

The roof and overlap is also well done on their own. Use wooden beams, while fixing Armopoyas around the perimeter, but for the roof is cheaper than all:

• Singleline;
• Slate;
• Metal tile;
• Professional flooring.

Costs a little, the desired material is sold in any forms and colors. And so that the roof keeps firmly, assemble the grid and additionally warm up the whole design in order to avoid heat loss.

The floors can be made concrete, for this, the screed is equipped and poured with a solution. After a fairly insulation and final finish. Of course, it all depends only on the design of your home, but it is recommended to pre-enhance the overlap if the concrete screed of the floors is on the second floor.

As for the interior decoration, then you can completely rely on your fantasy. The main thing is that the arrangement of the inner space is no more expensive than the construction of the entire building. And remember, any material made with chemical fillers is much cheaper than natural, but it is not always the use of it, so it is not necessary to save on your health. However, many products have only a small proportion of "chemistry", which allows you to quietly choose insulation or waterproofing sheets made by the latest technologies.

So, if you decide to build a house with your own hands, it is quite simple, it is enough to calculate how much the material costs, make a clear plan and choose time.

Buy a ready-made house can afford a few, and it is difficult to find a suitable plan for ourselves. At the same time there is an option construction personal real estate on its own project. The modern industry provides a lot of unique materials that may contribute to the embodiment of any individual intentions.

Nevertheless, most of the owners of land are wondering, what is cheaper to build a house And how at the same time not to lose the quality and reliability of the whole design. Let's try to figure out the choice of the optimal project and materials for the organization. construction.

Project Choice: Basic Criteria

The main goal is to build a housing, which is enough for funds from the average resident of the country. There is no point in planning the premises with the possibility of subsequent expansion or annexation - no need to lose years to the exhaustive worker of work on reconstruction. Much more rational initially build more modest but more efficientThe only way to get the maximum pleasure of accommodation in personal "apartments".

Among the low-rise housing are very popular with projects of single and two storey buildings, sometimes with the attic floor. The main criterion when choosing technology construction is the price for 1 m². Consider what home to build cheaper Of the most common materials:

• brick;
• gas blocks;
• bar.

Another popular building method - frame. It should be noted that the material for the walls is not the main indicator affecting the final value when construction.

When drawing up the estimates take care:

• the whole design and thermal insulation must comply with all standards on heat saving;
• the project should be effective in terms of efficiency and labor costs;
• the design of the foundation must be optimally calculated for the soil and the selected material.

When drawing up an approximate estimate we will take as facts such indicators:

• the level of groundwater is at the level of 2.5 m;
• premise depth - 1.5 m;
• the soil is homogeneous-samp with the presence of clay less than 10%.

Materials and elements of structures will be calculated for one-story building with a naked residential floor.

Available options: What is cheaper to build a private house

Pre-clarify that the room is intended for year-round accommodationEspecially it is important to calculate the price for 1 square meters. meter with frame or paving construction. For all the materials listed above, from which walls are manufactured, ideal foam-screened foundation.

Walls of bricks

This option is recognized one of the most effective in the ratio of labor costs and financial investments. The design is based on single-layer walls from a replicated ceramic brick, for example, POROTHERM 44 M-100. The following calculation demonstrates the answer to the question, which house is cheaper to build, Basic materials for the implementation of the process.

IN cost 1 square meter wall Include:

• brick - 20 pieces - 1790 rubles;
• masonry solution - 26 liters - 60 rubles;
• plaster - 280 rubles.

The final amount without taking into account the work - 2330 rubles. If planned to be used the labor of hired workers, then to the voiced figure it is worth adding about 1000 rubles.

Floor-concrete blocks

A decent alternative to traditional brick can be a block of aerated concrete. The technology of its manufacture allows you to achieve amazing characteristics: low weight, low thermal conductivity and excellent noise insulation. A small burden on the foundation makes it possible to reduce the cost of its arrangement.

For all indicators of a gas-concrete block D500 400 mm thick That material, what will happen cheaper to build your homeWhat is confirmed by calculations:

• blocks - 7 pieces - 1076 rubles;
• masonry glue - 10.5 kg - 85 rubles;
• r / B Anchor, grid - 220 rubles;
• support belt under Mauerlat from w / b - 200 rubles;
• columns of a monolithic frame from w / b - 120 rubles;
• plaster - 280 rubles.

Price for 1 square meter Walls from the D500 block without registration - about 2000 rubles. Here it should be borne in mind that this option has a greater volume of labor costs, so when using wage labor, the price will grow up in the amount of 1300-1600 rubles.

Walls from bar

This type of design of natural material on heat-saving characteristics is practically a benchmark compared to the above walls. For example, a wall of ate with a thermal conductivity of 0.16 W / (M * C) and a thickness of 220 mm will correspond to the parameters of the brick only when the masonry thickness is at least 600 mm. Therefore, to fit the question, what home to build is cheaper, you need to consider a more economical option than brick. It is based on the use of a Bruus 200 mm, insulation 100 mm and 20 mm plaster.

Exemplary cost 1 square meter Woods of wooden bars:

• bar 200x200x6000 mm - 0.8 pcs. - 1416 rubles;
• insulation (Minvat and vaporizolation) - 0.1 cubic meters. M - 400 rubles;
• plaster - 70 rubles.

Total amount - about 1900 rub., When using hired labor workers will have to pay another 1700-1800 rubles.

This option is perfect for the construction of a small cozy house in the mountains for family recreation and skiing or a romantic evening by the fireplace.

Frame design

The essence of this technology is to use a wooden framework, thermal insulation and plating (softboard). For the construction of a frame necessary dry planed timber 150x50x6000 mm. Calculation of materials for construction 1 square meter wall From the following materials:

• bar - 0.05 cubic meters. m - 375 rubles;
• insulation, waterproofing, vaporizoation - 270 rubles;
• softboard - 230 rubles.

Total amount - 875 rubles., for work should be paid about 1500-1700 rubles.

Final review: What kind of home is cheaper to build and why

Judging by the results of the calculations, wooden bar is an the most expensive material. Samoa acceptable by price and time The construction should be recognized frame design. However, to make a hasty conclusion that the dwelling from the bar will cost more than all given options, it is impossible.

Here you need to consider the thickness of the walls - than it is more, the wider there should be a foundation. If you take into account that the pile-screaming foundation is chosen in absentia, the width of the rock walls should be wider than for the brusade design. Based on this, it must be said that the total cost of all buildings will be in one price range.

Where else can you save

Firstlybefore thinking what is cheaper to build a country house for all-season accommodation, you need to decide on dimensions. Naturally, the smaller the size of the room, the lower the costs.

SecondlyThe total construction estimate has a great influence foundation design And its optimal calculation. Therefore, it is better to refer to professionals that can accurately determine the planned loads and calculate the best option.

Thirdly – the easier, the cheaper. That is, complex roofs, erkers, balconies - all this significantly increases the final amount on their embodiment.

Before deciding on independent work on the construction, all nuances should be taken into account: the presence of a certain experience, free time and, of course, the necessary tool. It is possible that soberly assessing his abilities, the best option will hire experienced masters. In this case, the above calculations will also be by the way - they will help more productively negotiate with any builders.

A dream about his own house is often divided into the financial capabilities of a person and his family, since the construction process and the expenses for the materials are not affordable. But modern builders argue that everything is not as afraid, and to build their housing is quite the real task. Which house is cheaper to build, consider in the article.

What affects the cost of the cottage?

It is important to understand what purpose you want to get a country house: for permanent year-round residence or for staying in it only in the country period. The following factors are completely dependent on this:

• volume and planning solution;
• construction type of house;
• materials for the construction of elements of the building.

Which house is cheaper to build? If he is a country, there is no need to arrange rooms in it for each family member, sufficiently shared areas with bedrooms, kitchen, bathroom. If you want to build a house for a permanent year-round accommodation, it requires heating and wall systems from a more reliable and functional material that will not give premises to freeze in winter.

Selection and project creation

To build a house itself cheaply, once again without resorting to the services of professionals, it is important to correctly develop future schemes of the object and think about how work will be performed.

Available in cost cottage must have a compact layout. The main principle is the maximum combination of common and useful area. How to achieve this?

1) Align the hallway and tambour, make the room insulated. This is an excellent solution, since they carry the same functional load.

• Panel length - up to 3000 (3500) mm, depending on the manufacturer's capabilities.
• Width - 1250-1500 mm.
• Thickness - 168, 174 mm for exterior walls; 118 mm - for partition; 174, 224 mm - for inter-storey floors.
• The mass of the standard plate 2500x1250х174 mm is about 50 kg. It turns out, a house of 150 m 2 will weigh about 15 tons, which in comparison with stone materials is lighter than 4-5 times.

The thickness of the panel is calculated taking into account all temperature effects of the middle strip and the north, the device for additional thermal protection is not required. For visibility: a plate 120 mm is equivalent to the ability to maintain heat with a brick design 2.5 meters in cross section.

The disadvantages of the element include the inability to pass the air and accumulate moisture polystyrene. However, when protected by OSP plates and external cladding, it practically does not occur.

Question price

In the question of what is cheaper to build a house, the sip panels definitely won.

The average cost of 1 plate 2500x1250x174 mm - about 3000 rubles. (on average - 1200-1300 rubles / m 2). It is much more affordable than the most famous traditional material - wood, respectively, you can build a frame house cheaply.

It is not necessary to forget that the cost of the construction of such a design, in addition to the sip panels, includes the cost of the skeleton itself, which can be made of metal or wooden bars. Obviously, the use of the second is more profitable - natural raw material is more affordable, it is easier to mount it.

Build a frame home cheap turnkey can be in many companies providing such a service. The price of a small two-story cottage with a terrace - about 1,000,000 rubles. If you neglect the services of professionals, you can save up to 30-40% of this cost. True, the deadlines will not be the ...

Build yourself

Finally, the most important point of economy is work without the participation of professionals. How to build a house with your own hands? Consider in order in general on the example of a frame design.

First of all it is worth deciding with the materials. We looked at what to build a cheap house can be, because you choose the pocket. The most affordable type of structure is a frame with sip-panels, so I will define the desired number of plates and the volume of bars for the frame according to the schemes of planning and types of structures.

Foundation

The right choice of the form and material of the base is the first stage of the algorithm, how to build a house is cheap. The price of the foundation is about 20-30% of the total value of the whole house.

Under the frame house does not need to arrange a massive basis: as already mentioned, the mass of the entire structure is about 15 tons (and in the case of economical planning and is less: 8-10 tons). The best and cheapest option can be considered the installation of a column foundation. It can be mounted both independently and with the help of professionals. For concreting, it is enough to use the M200-M250 brand solution.

Walls

To build a house itself cheaply, you will have to try and personally perform the most caustic part of the work - installation of the frame.

For the lower strapping, they take a bars with a cross section of 150x50 mm and put them on the edge to the surface of the finished foundation covered with the runneroid. In the corners they are connected by screws 100-120 mm, be sure to attach to the base itself with anchors or large screws. At the inner bars attach the boards of medium and external strapping. You can use the cutting method at the ends of the boards, then they are mounted online.

Then they align the surface of the resulting level, the jigsion produce excavation under the floor lags and install them.

For the inside of the lower strapping, the bars 50x50 mm are fixed - the floorboards will be attached on them.

Next, they put vertical racks: on the outside of the strapping makes excavations and fasten the timber with the same self-draws. On the perimeter, the step between them from 1 to 1.2 meters is so easier to unparalleled collector to connect all the components and not mistaken.

Fastening the upper strapping is similar to the bottom, the installation is made using metal corners.

You can often see cross-boards between vertical racks. They are mounted to enhance the design with large spans or complex solutions, for economy house it is not so relevant, we will bypass without them. But ukosa at the top and at the base of the rack can be installed.

When the frame is ready, you can carry out the panels themselves.

Thus, you can build a frame house cheap. Prices for materials are not too large, and work you will produce on your own.

Finish

In order not to pay the miser twice, it is necessary to carefully insulate the outer walls from environmental impacts that can twist or destroy the sip-panel structure. As a budget breakdown, plastering can be played, but the surface is pre-surface, it is necessary to glue expanded polystyrene foam. Price 1 m 2 of such a cladding - about 700-900 rubles.

Also well use siding from vinyl or PVC. Perhaps this is the cheapest way - about 400 rubles. per square meter.

Finishing with decorative plates or artificial stone will cost 900-1200 rubles per m 2. Such cladding of frame houses is rare: many believe that the sip panels are not able to withstand this load, but this is a delusion.

The most expensive, but the most reliable and durable type of facing - brick.

How to build a house to build a house, we looked at. Everything is much easier than it seemed.

Build or not build?

We found the cheapest way to collect your own cottage. There is nothing complicated in this process, the main thing is to start. Then you for a relatively short time can build a frame home cheaply. Prices per square meter of such housing may be different, on average amount to 11,000 - 15,000 rubles, which is very cheap compared to other types of real estate.

Many criticize such a type of houses, believing that the material is short-lived and impracticious. We looked at some properties of sip-panels, they are more efficient than other materials on some properties. The weaknesses have every material, and it is possible to criticize concrete.

What material is cheaper to build a house do not know the inhabitants of America. Such a type of housing is widespread on the continent in the northern regions, which clearly demonstrates its ability to withstand and temperature drops, and precipitation. Hence the name - "Canadian House".

Do not limit yourself to the performance of the dream of your home! There is always a solution.