Interior doors to install them. How to put interroom doors: step-by-step guide

Wanting to install the interroom do it yourself, many overestimate their strength. Without the presence of the necessary tool and certain skills, working with the material you can hopelessly spoil the costly product. If the decision is made, it is necessary to first get acquainted with the installation rules and scrupulously follow the recommendations of professionals.

Installing interroom doors with your own hands: Step-by-step instructions

The process of personnel installation of doors between the rooms begins with the execution of certain actions. We describe step by step stages of the work performed:

1. Remove the old door from the loop, then tear off. You can use a hammer and a wide chisel or a small hatch. Applying a broken lumber, you should dismantle the old box.
2. Then you need to prepare the opening door under the door installed. If its sizes are suitable, everything remains as it was. If necessary, increase the opening should be used perforator. The width of the opening is obliged to exceed the size of the door leaf of centimeters by 10 cm, and the height is 5 cm.
3. To fit the box you need to use a clean and smooth plane. First customize the upper horizontal part. It is possible to calculate its length by adding to the width of the doors twice the thickness of the vertical struts of the box and 6 mm as the required gap to ensure the free stroke of the door of the door. Then you need to adjust the height of the vertical racks. It should be borne in mind that for the door without a threshold should be increased by a length of 10 mm. Another 3 mm must be left on the upper gap.

1. After that, it is started to embed to the cloth and the loop box. For this, at a distance of 200 mm from the edges of the canvas, you need to hollow out deepening. The pockets of the loop begins with their applied to the canvas for the marking of the grooves of the recesses. Work is performed by a mill or chisel. The resulting deepening is desirable to handle varnish, otherwise the tree will dry out over time. Then it is required to put a loop in the prepared bed and outline the shocks of the screws. It is best to predetermine them, using a slightly smaller diameter drill, rather than a screw thickness. After that, you can fasten the loops with screws, with their halves with a protrusion to fix the box, and those that with the hole are on the door.
2. Now you can finally collect the box, connecting it parts at an angle of 45 °. You can bore the box with self-draws.
3. Gently lift the box and start using it inside the opening. Carefully check the level verticality of the product, the perpendicularity of its components and the horizontal of the bar from above. The gaps formed in the opening should be eliminated by applying wooden wedges, and then the mounting foam.
4. After installing the box, it is necessary to secure the dowels.

These are the actions that need to be performed. Video "How to set the interroom with your own hands" will help finally understand all the details:

Installation of sliding interroom doors

There are many all kinds of sliding doors. They differ in material, appearance, other characteristics, although the principle of operation and design remain unchanged. Any such system has a canvas, rollers and guides.

IMPORTANT: Installation of sliding interroom doors is carried out in different ways, it all depends on the target for which the sliding door is mounted. It is usually installed to save place, since the space is released, which is necessary to open the swing door.

Schematically, the installation of the design is divided into the following steps:

1. Installing guides.
2. Fastening on the door canvase holders and accessories.
3. Installation of doors.
4. Installation of closers and limiters.
5. Fastening goodbirds and platforms.
6. Final adjustment.

Detailed installation of sliding interroom doors with their own hands is shown in the video:

Installing interroom doors with good

If the thickness of the existing opening exceeds the width of the box, then to give aesthetics you have to use good, fixing them directly to the block. The advantage of such components is the monotony of all structural elements, quick installation. Before mounting, it is necessary to determine the dimensions of the sizes. To do this, measure the required width of the plank, inserting a box in the opening and measuring the unfastened width of the opening.

Important: Door Dobor in size can be cut off with a circular saw.

To secure a good, you need to screw the mounting planks from the back and connect them to the box.

It is enough to use three fasteners on each element. Then you should install in the opening box with a good and consolidate it. After that, it is necessary for professional foam to go through all the existing gaps.

Two ways to install goodness interroom doors do it on video:

Installation of the loop "Butterfly"

Overhead loops, referred to "Butterflies" - Do not need to be inserted, simply install them. It is enough just to attach on the door end and to the box the product, fasten it with self-drawing so that the door is ready for operation.

Consider more this process:

• We apply a loop to the door end, withstanding the distance 20cm from the edge.
• We mark the seed of the point where it is required to perform holes for the self-tapping screw.
• The inside of the loop is attached to the door, and the outdoor - to the box.
• Drills on the tags of the hole.
• We screw the loops.

Installation of the lock and handles in the door leaf

To install the lock in the interior door with your own hands, procedures should be performed:

• Measure 90 cm from the floor, to the resulting point to attach the lock case.
• Note the place where the handles will be attached.
• Run a drill through a hole in the place of attachment of the handles.
• Place the lock of the lock mechanism on the door end the border, then the feather drill drill a deepening under it.
• Check the depth, for what to insert the lock into the recess. Then the chisel to perform a small niche, which will enter the fastening plate of the lock mechanism.
• Treat all deepening varnish.
• Secure the lock with screws and attach the handles to it.
• Answered part of the lock mechanism to embed similarly.

Fasteners of online

Installation work on the installation of doors between the premises of the ticket fasteners is completed. This process is simple.

If you take the installation of interior doors under your control, you are guaranteed to avoid problems when operating. The technique of installation of door blocks is very simple, but the compliance with the installation rules remains the main key to a good result. Our instruction will explain the main points in more detail.

Accommodation and preparation of openings

The doors of the residential rooms should be opened inside these rooms, so that people passing along the corridor do not stumble upon the end of a suddenly swollen sash. In the bathroom and the toilet there is not enough space to take an open sash, besides, the opening in this direction can block access to the bathroom, if a person is unconscious on the floor.

The edge of the doorway should be removed from an angle of at least 12 cm. This is done for comfortable stacking angle with wallpaper, the installation of the platband without trimming, and next to it is a connecting corner of the plinth and its end cap. In the bearing walls, the minimum walls of the wall is almost always present, the openings will have to expand in partitions and remove the door from the angle with a remote bar.

There are three standard widths of the web: 600, 700 and 800 mm, the width of the opening should be 100 mm more than the canvase. Two opened 25 mm, gaps between them and the web and two gaps of 20 mm are fitted into this stock for the formation of a foam seam. The standard door height is 200 cm, for the opening, this value is taken by 60 mm more.

Build the door block

Modern door boxes are collected from wooden or stale MDF profiles. They are calibrated in size and section, so only an accurate trimming is needed for the correct connection. Side racks are cut by 15-17 mm longer than the door canvase. The upper crossbind is installed on the rack, and not between them, its length is 20 mm less than the width of the opening. The protruding edges of the bar can be trimmed after assembling the unit completely, or remove the edges only on the wrong part, where there are grooves for installing good.

Details of the box are conveniently assembled, pre-laying them on the floor in the form of the letter "P", orienting the focus up. The door is inserted into the box, then the gaps of 2 mm on the side of the loop and from the top and 3 mm on the handle side are installed using remote plates or folded paper.

The parts are fastened with anodized self-reserves with a length of 60-80 mm with a preliminary drilling of the edges of the horizontal crossbar, or on furniture config terms. The attachment points should be no less than two, so that the block's racks are not rotten. Additionally, it is necessary to install the crossbar at the bottom of the door: the usual plank is attached to the ends of the side on the side of the platbands, which will hide traces from nails.

Cutting loops and accessories

This is the most difficult installation phase that requires manual woodworking skills. It is recommended to install the loop before starting the installation of the block in the opening, and the rest of the accessories is better to cut into the already rude door.

The loops are two types: double-sided and one-sided junction, the difference proceeds from the name. The insertion is performed precisely under the hinge plate to a depth of 2.5 mm, in the case of one-sided junction, it is performed in the box, but not the door. The location of the loop is 25 cm from the bottom and the top of the canvas.

First, markup is performed: on the door and the box, in which it is embedded, combined risks are applied, denoting the edges of the loop. The door is removed from the opening and the loops are attached along the tags while without cutting, they are simply screwed up two screws. The metal plate must be broken with a sharp mounting knife so that the trimming of a veneer or laminating layer was perfectly smooth. The discharge depth should be at least 4-5 mm.

The sample can be made with a finger mill released by 2.5 mm. You can also manually, for this you need a well-sharpened chisel with a width of about 15-20 mm. First you need to apply a series of notches across the sample with an interval of a little less than the width of the chisels, the depth is about 3 mm. Then the chisel is raised and each resulting plate is broken.

Marriage in the work occurs for the most part due to the fact that with an excessive force, the tool breaks up and damages the front layer. Therefore, it is not necessary to put very frequent and weak blows with a hammer.

To direct the chisel should only along the door or one old, pressing it to the tree bevelled with the blade. It is very important to carefully clean the corners and remove the material with a thin chips, periodically trying on the loop in place.

For the inserts of the accessories, you need to place a rectangle on the end of the door, equal to the size of the hidden piece of the lock or handle. In the width of the excavation, the diameter of the feathery drill is selected and the places of drilling with overhelder in 1.5-2 mm are scheduled. Before the sample by tags you need to pre-walk 4 mm drill. The manufactured niche is obstructed by the chisel with a periodic fitting part of the hidden part. As a result, the facial plate should lie on the door to the door without gaps.

Further operations are the same as when installing the loops: temporarily fastening with screws, trimming veneer is a sharp knife and a selection of a chisel or cutting cutting under the plate. Before the final fixation of the lock itself, you need to transfer holes for the square rod of the handles on both sides of the door and drill the door through the drill of about 10 mm.

Twist decorative washers and set the handles to the square, then fasten them on 3-4 small screws. On the inside of the handles you need to find and tighten a small hidden screw to fix the square.

Installing Door

Installation itself is extremely simple. If the door has four guns, the floor covering is cut exactly in the floor exactly in the width of the threshold. The box is installed in place and aligned vertically in two planes.

Mounting wedges must first spread the box from the top of the opening, and then on the sides. The door with remote gaskets at the same time is inside the block. For temporary fixation and thorough alignment, the door frame is fixed by self-drawing on plastic plugs, two attachment points on each side. Screwing and twisting the screws and pressing the wedges, it is necessary to align the cost and achieve that the door remains fixed in any position.

After that, the slit between the block and the opening is well moistened from the manual sprayer and is filled with polyurethane foam on 2/3 of the seam thickness. During the polymerization of foam (35-40 minutes), the door should remain closed with a remote plate lining.

Soundproofing Doors, Installing Dogs and Put

For a more dense adjoining on the verge of a preliminary groove, you can cry a soft door seal. On the side of the loop, it is attached on the wide end of the action, and from three other sides - on narrow. Additionally, sound insulation can be improved by installing a special sealing brush to the bottom end of the canvas.

Calcarions, depending on whether they have a semicircular or rectangular profile, are installed, respectively, with oblique and straight cutting. A cutting section under 45 ° is performed in a stub with a shallow dental or lever circular saw.

To install the good, you must first shock and project the slopes so that the gap between the plaster and the panel is no more than 2-3 mm. The MDF strips are cut along and across according to the size of the slope, are inserted into the edge edge in the groove of the doorway and glued to the plaster with liquid nails. First, the top panel is installed, then the side. After drying the adhesive, platbands are installed.

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Success in self-installing interior doors can be achieved if you properly approach the solution of this task. On the one hand, such work is easy to produce, but on the other there are a number of nuances that need to be taken into account during the installation process. Before installing the interior door, it is important to consider the actions algorithm. At the same time, if it does not prepare work, it may affect the final result. Of great importance is theoretical preparation in the question of how to put similar door structures. Even in the absence of experience, you can install interroom doors competently and reliably.

Preparatory work

Before studying the theory of the installation of interroom doors and proceed to the installation of the structure, it is necessary to consider the issue of preparatory work. In no case should you ignore this stage, otherwise the simple and fast installation of the doors can turn into a real nightmare. First of all, you need to pay attention to two points.

To begin with, you should make sure that the door block should be done in full compliance. The optimal situation will be if after mounting the design from all of its sides, the gap of 2-3 centimeters will remain. It will make it possible to easily put the door frame in the same plane level with the opening.

To achieve this is easy. If the open is too narrow relative to the door block, it can be expanded with a perforator or a shock drill. In the case when the doorway is too wide, then it is possible using a wooden timber to reduce its dimensions. In general, the clearance of up to five centimeters is normal.

For the ideal installation of the door block, you can use one simple device. It is required to attach a cross box three smooth wooden rails. One bottom, second from above, the third is in the middle of the design. These rails will allow you to put the door block in one plane with the opening.

To avoid damage to the surface of the door frame, you can fix the rails by plating under them wooden lining. They should be screwed to the end of the box. In addition, the length of the rail must be chosen in such a way that after installing the door frame in the opening, the rails rested in the walls. By the way, it will be that there are some more nuances that will help to install without unnecessary difficulties.

First of all, the rails are required to be fixed on the side of the door block into which the door will open. In addition, they must be fixed after installing the door frame in the opening and formation between the logging and the opening of the gaps of the desired size.

To fix the box, you can use the folded twice tight cardboard. It is very important at the preparatory work stage to perform two actions described above. Without the implementation of these procedures, it is not recommended to install the door block, because in this case, the risk of skewing the entire structure increases significantly. After the implementation of these manipulations, you can proceed directly to the independent installation of interior doors.

Independent installation of interroom doors

After completion of the preparatory work and the workpiece of all necessary tools, you can begin the installation of interroom doors. From the tools you will need a hammer, a non-sleeping rack and a fombus. In addition, it is necessary to purchase a cylinder with a low-pressure mounting foam during polymerization. As an example, it is possible to make a foam macroflex 65. It should also be prepared by a wedge of wood. To date, there is a spent technology, how to put interroom doors correctly. The installation process can be found in the video.

First of all, you must put the door block in the opening. During this process, it is important to pay special attention to the part of which the design is established. It is desirable when making installation is where the door will open. Now you should set the design in the center of the day. Moving the door unit to the right or left it is necessary to provide the same gaps between the design and walls on both sides.

At the next stage, you will need to make sure that the vertical location of the door frame racks. To do this, you can use the Rack Level. It must be applied to the bottom of the top transverse jumper. If the level is not followed, it will be necessary to take advantage of the bag, lifting with it the desired rack and resting wooden wedges under it.

After that, the door block should be fixed to partitions. To do this, drill holes with a diameter of 6 mm in the protruding part of the wooden jumpers. Then the dowels are clogged into these holes. In the process of fixing the door block, it is necessary to check the position of the structure relative to the side walls from time to time.

After that, you should wet the water box and the disc. Such a procedure is carried out in order to increase the polymerization of the mounting foam and its adhesion with the walls of the goof. Then you need to make sure to preserve the correct position of the door frame. To do this, use a rack level. In addition, it is necessary to control the presence of pads made from cardboard, between the door cloth and the lodge. If some fell out in the process of performing work, they must be returned to the place.

At the next stage, it is necessary to fill the gaps between the door block and partitions using the mounting foam. After that, you need to give foam to grab and dry out. This will require several hours. As a rule, the mounting foam is completely freezing for 6-10 hours. It will be by the way to say that the mounting foam is a poisonous material. To avoid the unpleasant consequences of skin contact with it, you can use protective gloves. In addition, it is necessary to protect the surface of the products using a painting ribbon, placing the door block around the perimeter.

After that, it is necessary to remove all aids. Now they are no longer needed. So, with the help of dumping, dowels and self-tapping screws are dismantled with which jumpers are fixed in the door frame. Then you need to remove the rails themselves and open the door. Cardboard linings must fall on the floor after opening the door.

Decoration of doorways

The question is how to properly put the door blocks is not limited only to the installation of the structure itself. After the interior doors are mounted, it is necessary to carry out work on the finishing of the doorway. The method of implementation of this procedure depends on the width of the doorway, as well as the type of the mounted door block. In the case of a subtle simpleness, such as, for example, at the entrance to the bathroom, you can make a finish using single platbands. This option is the easiest and easy-to-see. The acquired platform kit is fixed on both sides of the door design, covering the gaps filled with foam between the box and partitions.

If we are talking about wide doorways, their finishing is carried out with the help of the same platbands or good slats. They may differ from the color of the door leaf, the more recently contrasting solutions have become popular. The sentiment can be cut into the desired width, and it should be fixed using the construction glue.

In addition, it is worth emphasizing that one of the ways to finish the doorway is shuttering. This method is especially appropriate when installing wooden door blocks. The fact is that the cement-sand plastering solution adequates the door structures from natural wood. At the same time, this type of finishing is not recommended to use for door frames from Feds. This material is not compatible with the increased humidity of the materials that are used when plastered.

After installing the door block, the installation of platbands with its own hands does not represent much difficulty. It is necessary to cut the edge of each platband at an angle of 45 degrees and consolidate them on the door frame. For these purposes, you can use glue, finish carnations or self-tapping screws. Covers are subsequently rubbed, and self-tapping screws are hidden using decorative plastic plugs.

As practice shows, the installation of interroom doors is quite simple procedure. But, only subject to the compliance with the installation technology and the sequence of work. A reasonable approach to the case will allow all manipulations without much effort and problems.

Caring for interroom doors

It is important to remember that technically competent and neat installation of interroom doors can easily be leveled by the lack of care for design and improper operation. Interior doors are recommended to use indoors at a temperature of +15 to +35 s °. In this case, the humidity of the air should not exceed 70%. It is important that there is no sudden temperature fluctuations and moisture differences in the apartment on the door block.

It will be emphasized by the way that special attention should be paid to the operation of interroom doors in rooms equipped with hermetic windows. If you do not air the rooms, there may be excessive humidity in them, which is likely to be the cause of the structural elements of the door design. So, the door can wake, the material of the finish is cut off.

In addition, the installation of MDF doors in those rooms in which there is a constantly elevated air temperature and humidity are strictly prohibited. Such objects include pools, saunas and baths. At the same time, it is not recommended to establish such structures in rooms without heating, with cement or earth floors. At the same time, it is allowed to exploit interroom doors with a short-term impact of moisture. In this case, the prerequisite is ventilating premises. As an example of such an object, you can bring the bathroom.

In the course of using interroom doors, the opening and closing of the web should be made exclusively in ways that are not entitled damage to the design and platbands. In addition, even if the door is equipped with a wear-resistant castor coating, a coarse mechanical impact on the design should be avoided. Otherwise, probably the appearance of chips, cracks, burr and pulp. Such defects will significantly worsen the aesthetic appearance of the door block.

Interior door, like furniture in the room or other interior items, needs careful attitude and attention. To preserve aesthetic appearance of the design, it is enough to periodically apply special care products. Clean the door block from dirt and dust is necessary with a soft tissue or wet napkin. Contact design with various solvents, acid and alkaline compounds should be avoided. If you adhere to such simple rules, then interior doors will delight their owners aesthetics and long service life.

In conclusion, it is advisable to emphasize that the whole process called "I put interior doors on your own", produced in compliance with the technology and recommendations of professionals, will take about three hours. True, this is not counting the time spent on the preparatory work before you start installing the design with your own hands.

Installing interior doors with their own hands is made in a strict sequence, each moment, even the most insignificant, turns out to be important. If you allow minimal oversight, it will turn into large problems in the further operation of the structure. The basic condition for installation is a perfectly level position vertical and horizontally.

Only, subject to compliance with these parameters, a normal opening and closing of doors will be provided. Step-by-step instructions for installing interroom doors will help to cope with the work. The first thing to pay attention is to install the door frame.

Configuration of interroom structures

Installation of interroom doors is made after finishing the ceiling and walls. At the installation stage, it is necessary for the presence of a draft floor and a fixed coating. Installing plinths is made after installation of doors. Complete set of doors:

1. The canvas without a box and lumber. In this case, everything is purchased separately. The sawn timber is bought, the slats are cut on the size of the doorway and the angles are roasted. In the case of using a standard box, a similar size can be used. Before buying, it is necessary to spend all measurements so that it is not necessary to refine the elements. In this case, the installation of interroom doors will be the most budget.
2. Box and canvas. In this case, both elements are suitable for each other, you just need to buy lumber, make the planks and collect the design. It may be necessary to install goodness for interior doors. This moment you need to think in advance.
3. Collected block. All components are collected and fitted, it remains only to install the block in the opening, set it up and fix it.

If you know how to install the interior door with your own hands, you can buy any kit. For beginners, the latter is suitable, as it is the easiest in the installation. For more experienced masters, the first is the first, he is the most economical. Such constructions are not subject to additional adjustment.

Dimensions of door boxes

In each country there are its standards, they differ and sometimes essentially. The width of the opening doors according to standards in Russia:

• 600 mm;
• 700 mm;
• 800 mm;
• 900 mm.

The same standards in some European countries (in Spain, Italy). The French differ at 1 cm (690, 790, 890 mm). The choice of standard depends on the owner, but it is best to use Russian, since they have a clear advantage - a wider choice.

If you happened to buy non-standard doors, it will be difficult to change them later. According to GOST, the width of the opening and the door canvas installed in it depends on the room in which the installation is carried out:

1. For the kitchen, the height should be 2000 mm, width 700 mm.
2. In the bathroom height 1900-2000 mm, a width of at least 600 mm.
3. For residential premises, the width of the opening of 600-1200 mm, in a height of 2000 mm.

But these are standards, in reality it happens so that you need to adapt to a certain building. Sometimes it is better to give preference to the sliding door. To determine the size of the box and the canvas, you will need to measure the opening. After that, the dimensions of the block are selected. The size should be slightly smaller to be able to mount fasteners and struts. You need to take into account these parameters before installing the interroom door yourself.

At the measurement stage, it is necessary to carefully examine the walls, if necessary, carry out repair and strengthening. In this case, the door frame will be much better to stay in the opening. Special attention should be paid to the status of the walls if the installation of heavy doors is planned. You need to attach a wooden bar to the wall and shook it if there is such an opportunity. A similar approach will allow you to install interroom doors without any difficulty in any opening. Brawn thickness should be 5 cm. After such an improvement, the installation of the door frame will be much easier, the reliability of the structure increases.

You can independently install with your own hands from zero the doors every way, if you figure it out in the nuances and design parameters. One important parameter of the boxes is the depth. According to GOST, a standard 70-80 mm, but if the wall thickness in the house exceeds this indicator (and this is in most cases), then you need to smear. Installation of the door frame without a threshold is made in one wall, but with the condition that the slopes and the opening will not interfere with the opening. The remaining part of the wall is placed and placed as the walls in the room. But it can be done with good: a plank is mounted in the tone of the canvas and platbands. How to make an assembly of platbands, you can learn from the instructions for them.

Build door boxes

How to put the interroom door right? The horizontal plank is a pendant, vertical - these are shoals (racks). These are the main elements of door frames. If you bought them separately, then you need to collect together. To do this, the glued oil, paper, cardboard spread on the floor, fold the planks. All items are connected.

If the box and canvas are purchased assembly, then the sizes will all coincide. In most cases, the installation of the interior door threshold is not required. But it is necessary to double-check, so that you do not have to start all the work again. All items are stacked on the floor of the box, between them, the canvas, the correct installation of interior doors must be made this way.

Ideally, throughout the perimeter, the canvas should be the same gap - about 3-4 mm. With such a gap, the normal opening and closing of the doors will be provided. Similar requirements for two-dimensional interroom doors.

A separate story is a fit of height, regardless of whether to install doors in an apartment or in a bath. Bosas of the box more canvases by 12-15 cm. For proper mounting, the racks be rest in the lags. But during construction, such an installation is used extremely rare, so the door jambs are shortened to the required size. Installing the interior door box is carried out using self-tapping screws.

But necessarily before screwing the fastener to make a hole with a thin drill. In case the barboxes are injected under 45 °, it is necessary to scroll holes on the side bar. Then apply it to the horizontal vehicle and fix with the help of screws. Similarly, make the installation of doors in the bath with your own hands. It is only necessary to pay attention to the material - wood must withstand high temperatures and humidity.

And how to install the interroom door yourself, if the edges are littered in the box at right angles? In this case, all work is much simplified. But it is necessary to drill holes anyway, especially if the box is made of MDF. Put to the side bruster top, align the edges and do two holes.

In the upper bar through, in the side hole in the end. After that connect the planks, get the box. During the construction, the bottom plank is used extremely rare. Make sure that the collected box exceeds the size of the web length and 3-4 mm width. Builders prefer the doorway without a threshold, so there are a little trim. When installing interroom doors without a threshold, small benefits appear.

Quite often it happens that shoals more than need. Measure the opening height, deduct 2 cm (on filling by mounting foam). This value is the height of the box. Spend measurements from all sides, postpone the values \u200b\u200bon the collected design and draw the line on which it will be cut. The extra part is cut off. Not much different is the installation of interroom doors with a good. Differences only in trifles that are manifested in a few times.

Choice of loops

Before buying accessories, be sure to decide which kind of type you need is left or right. Stand near the opening, in which the installation is planned (the canvas should open on you). This condition is mandatory, try not to confuse the parties. Open on yourself and see where the movement is right or right. If left, then you need left loops.

If the hinges are right, then the canvas should open to the right. Try not to confuse the loop, take the places of their installation. Consider that in some cases it may be necessary to remove the web (for the removal of furniture), so you need to be sure that this procedure will pass painlessly and quickly. Installation of loops on the door is a matter that requires special care, since a small deviation may cost that the canvas will be curves.

When installing doors from wood, you need to outline the loop outline and remove the layer with a sharp knife. Pay attention to the thickness of the loop. To make it convenient to arrange a cut, you need to make a vertical cut along the contour. In case you do only horizontal, then unnecessary areas of wood will be badly separated. A cut either or a chisel or a special typewriter is performed. Similarly come with a door of the door. But sometimes the chisel can not be beautifully arranged. If the canopy falls on the bitch, it is necessary to move away to the side. Installation of doors will not affect difficulties, but this work is painstaking. Now you need to consider how the canopies are put.

Cutting loops

Separately, you need to consider how the installation of door loops is made. These requirements are not very serious, it is enough to withstand the distance from the edges at 19 cm. You need to know how to assemble the interroom door with your own hands and what tools will be required for this.

To install or disassembling loops, the next set of tools will be required:

1. Drills with a diameter of 1-4 mm.
2. Drill and screwdriver.
3. Cutter.
4. Awl.

For MDF doors, 2 loops are enough, as they are light. For heavy, you need to put 3 loops - additional in the middle. All loops, regardless of type and prices, consist of 2 parts. One half of them has a pin. Important condition: Install the installation so that this pin is directed upwards. It will be wrong if it is directed down.

Cutting loops and door locks are best made directly on the floor, before installation. Fasteners are made after marking and cutting. Put the loop, mark the contour and the chisel to do the excavation. Machine fittings first on the jamble, then stacked the cloth and place the position of the second part of the loop on it.

The installation of interroom doors in a wooden house is simplified due to the fact that the fasteners can be made even nails. All recesses are made by a mill in a matter of minutes, but the chisels can be used for the absence of such a tool. When closing the loop provide a gap of 4 mm. The installation of laminated doors is practically no different from the installation of wooden, there are only small differences.

Final mounting boxes

In practice it turns out that the assembly and installation of interroom doors is a painstaking business. Racks and perts have the form of the letter "P", set the collected design in the opening. Using the level, install the entire design on zero. Get the maximum level of horizontal and vertical. Fix the position of the box with spacers and wedges, break the level from time to time. Be sure to ensure that the shoals are parallel to each other, it should be avoided in any direction. The convenience of using the doors in the future depends on the continuity.

After checking all the parameters of the installation, you lock with the help of screws or dowel-nails box in the opening. The distance between adjacent fasteners should be 0.25-0.3 m. There should be approximately 2-3 fasteners on the pertolock, on shoals of 7-8 pieces. In the box you need to drill holes with a diameter of 4 mm, since the screws of the hats are usually 1-2 mm more. In case you installed the timber between the box and the wall, the installation is much simplified. Make interroom doors in this case simply, as fasteners are more reliable.

If the walls are made of shelf, brick or block, then the installation is more complicated - you need to install a dowel-nail. Please note that they should be in bricks, and not in the seams. It is not recommended to put the door on the seams. Drill 4 mm make a hole in the racks, leave the trail on the wall. Having finished the markup of all the holes, dismantle the box and check if they got correctly. In order not to fall in the seams, pay attention to the open areas of the masonry, make marks on the planks. Only after make sure exactly, make holes under a dowel-nail. This is how they make the installation of wooden doors with their own hands. Similarly, installation and plastic structures are made, only work with them is easier - all elements are exactly possible.

Installation of the doorway is made in the same manner, so the manual can also be used for this case. After exposing the box and seek the holes in it coincided with dowels. Place the position horizontally and vertical, fix with wedges and struts, only after that fasten the box to the wall. It is not necessary to pull too much, as you can damage the wood or bend the jamb. Since the installation of canopies was made in advance, the further installation of the canvas will not cause difficulties.

Installing the entrance doors with your own hands will reduce the cost of work.

Planting gaps

After final fixation, put between the jacket and the canvas cardboard, you need to install on the foam. Close the door and install struts and wedges so that the box does not argue. Fill the gaps between the wall and the box per 1/3, since the volume increases in the process of drying. If the foam is too much, then it will disappear. For drying it is necessary to leave for a day.

After removing the struts, with the help of a sharp knife cut off the surplus of foam and start further work - the installation of a kind or platband for interior doors. On the foam you can apply a layer of putty and cover with decorative elements. Installation of platforms of interroom doors does not cause difficulties to make difficulties even at an inexperienced master who has encountered such a procedure for the first time. Proper door installation is a pledge of a long service service.

Application of fasteners and subtleties

Along with the door hinges sold selflessness. It is with their help and the fastening is made. Before screwing them, you need to make thin holes in the wood. This will not split the tree when screwing. Fittings are counted, its installation is a bit more difficult - it is necessary to make deeper seating holes. The hole is best cut with a milling machine. Decide in advance whether the installation of the problem of interior doors is needed, do it with their own hands to do this for everyone.

When screwing out the screws, make sure that the loops do not go to the side, if necessary, align. With the proper cutting of the loops, they will be located at one level. In the event that there is at least a small dupile, you need to deepen to the required level of the pad under the loop. Using a ruler, check whether a canopy is properly planted.

Critting a ruler to the loop and evaluate the position. If it acts greatly, there will be too large gap between the canvas and the box. When the right doors are supplied, a normal opening is provided at 180 °. At the same time, the maximum loop load should not exceed 50 kg. Next, make an insertion of the loops, lifting the canvas. This will make it possible to determine the exact possible point in which both canopies are monitored.

When choosing canopies, it is best to stay on hidden. They look much better, and the mounting rules are the same. After installation, be sure to check the smoothness of the stroke, clinging the latch on the jamb and the locking plate. If there is a need, move the latch. This is required if an extraneous noise occurs when closing the door. The metal tab is worth a little adjacent, and the noise will disappear. In general, the installation of the loops on interior doors is quite simple, there should be no difficulties. It suffices to act strictly according to the instructions and use the recommendations.

Advantages and disadvantages of sliding interroom doors

The installation of sliding doors with their own hands is quite simple and does not require significant costs, and the design is much more attractive than ordinary swinging. There are 2 types of interior doors design:

1. Swing, the installation of which is considered above, are attached to the box with moving canopies. This is a traditional option, the range of models on the market is very wide, the view is rich, but one drawback - take up a lot of space. The installation of plastic doors does not take much time, but to apply them in a small room will be problematic: when they open, they need a lot of space.
2. Sliding is much more convenient, since with their help the space of the room is used more rationally. And the installation of sliding interior doors does not take a long time if carefully examine the features of the work.

In turn, the sliding doors are divided into 2 types:

1. The door-coupe, embedded in the wall, move into it and take off. The design has a mechanism that allows you to move the door parallel to the wall. On the canvas mounted rollers, guides on the opening or on top of it. On the guides are moving rollers, the opening is released for the passage.
2. A good option will also be the installation of the harmonica do-it-yourself. Structurally, they are made of plastic or wooden lamellae. Shifting, they fold and free the opening. But one drawback - cheap products are extremely uncomfortable and impractical. Therefore, if the choice fell on this design, it is better to purchase an expensive and high-quality product.

Regardless of the design, all sliding doors have such advantages:

1. Nonstandarity and unusualness, very original appearance.
2. There are no deaf zones, the placement of furniture in the rooms they do not interfere.
3. Full security, as there is no risk to hit the corner of the door. But it is worth monitoring that the children do not put the fingers between the door and the wall.
4. A huge plus - they are not opening with drafts.
5. The installation of the interior door threshold is not required in most cases, only if you need to cover the guide below, the threshold is put.

But there are substantial disadvantages:

1. Rates for the installation of a sliding door from the masters are simply translated. But if you do all work yourself, you can reduce costs. Installing the interroom door coupe with your own hands minimally costs and compares them with the cost of mounting the swing doors.
2. Low degree of isolation. You have to install on the door of the door laying from felt. Only so you can get rid of the penetration into the room of strangers, sounds, light.
3. Behind the penalty in which the door goes, it is quite difficult to care for. But if you managed, you can make work with a vacuum cleaner. When installing cash closing holes, it is problematic.
4. Repair of such a design is quite complicated, therefore, when you purchase, you must take several rollers about the margin. The installation implies that elements found on sale rarely will be used. Sometimes people who have established such structures are started to repair in a few years and are not found in the stores of spare parts. You have to redo the mechanism.

Components of sliding doors

The main difference between sliding and swing structures is the mechanism of their functioning (rollers or canopies). Sliding interior doors can be equipped with such mechanisms:

1. Intrauterine, which allow you to remove the canvas of the door inside the wall. But there is one nuance: the system needs to begin at the time of the construction of the walls, as they need to leave emptiness. In this case, the thickness of the wall will be greater. Due to this, the area of \u200b\u200bthe room will be slightly smaller, but the walls will be released.
2. External, which can be mounted at any time, no restructuring of walls is required. In such a design, the canvas makes movement parallel to the wall. Little drawback: it will be necessary to free a small distance from the walls.

Guides are one of the important elements of the design, the polish, for which the movement of the door is moving on the rollers. They are placed on top, from below, or on both sides. Sale and installing such elements is carried out by stores, but better installation to make it yourself. Features of the location options:

1. Only the upper guides are used - the most common way. It is applied only under the condition of the small weight of the door of the door. The advantage is that the risk of breaking the guides is extremely low, and the service life is high.
2. If only lower guides are used, then during operation, the risk of damaging them. The smoothness of the door of the door without top support is extremely difficult, and the constant clogging of the poloz will give to know about himself.
3. Combined structures are collected when using a large mass door, or to improve the smoothness of the stroke.

Preparation for installation of sliding doors

Since the most popular type is an outdoor design, it is worth focusing on it. Door installation with their own hands implies the presence of the following tools and materials:

1. Blizzard doors, platbands, box.
2. Fittings (rollers, guides, locks, handles).
3. Brussic size 50x30 mm for fasteners of guides.
4. Hardware.
5. Level, roulette, if necessary, line.
6. Drill and screwdriver.
7. Hacksaw.
8. Chisels.

If the door weight exceeds 27 kg, you need to use 4 rollers. For lighter designs, it is enough and 2. To eliminate the wall deformation and damage the wallpapers with handles and locks, use hidden, embedded in the canvas doors.

At the very beginning you need to decide on the installation site and the opening side. In case 2 doors are installed, consider how convenient to use them. If necessary, the old door is cleaned, a new box is mounted. In residential rooms, the gap should withstand about 10 mm. If there is no finishing floor, the laminate and the screed, and leveling are taken into account.

1. Measure the width and height of the door coupe. It is advisable to do this at several points (below, in the middle and above). The door height should be measured in an open and closed state.
2. Bruus installation is made. Cut a flat line over the top of the box. From the line to the edge of the box, you need to withstand the distance equal to the width of the guide. Bar is attached to this line. One nuance: the middle of the bar must be located above the right half of the box, if the door is put forward to the right.
3. Installation of upper guide profiles is made. Polozov fasteners to the bruus is carried out using hardware. Check how the rollers should be slide. If necessary, replace the latter, otherwise the functioning of the doors in the house will be accompanied by inconvenience.
4. The lower terminals can be installed in several ways. You can remove part of the floor covering, but it is for cases when the installation of the structure with the bottom guides is required. You can mount the guide directly to the floor, only you have to use this design with the threshings. But the builders actively apply the installation of doors without a threshold, although they allow not to collapse the guide. But much more often at the bottom of the rollers do not put, only a batch knife is used. With it, the door sticks and does not deviate from the direction of movement.

Doors with the threshold are used infrequently, without it much easier. The reason is the possibility of implementing normal operation, the sliding doors of the coupe can work without damaging the floor covering. And this allows to reduce the time required to care for the design.

Sliding doors: assembly and care

On the upper end of the canvas hang out rollers, and the holes are performed on the lower, between which the grooves are knocked out. It should be a width of 2 mm - a little more than a knife. Depth as a knife height, in the range of 10-18 mm. The part in which there is no groove, performs the function of the limiter. The door inserted into the grooves in the presence of the limiter is difficult to deduce beyond its limits.

Installation of fittings is the installation of the castle in the interroom door, do it yourself easy. Enough presence of a simple tool - screwdrivers, pliers. After 1 of the important points are performed - installing the handles on interior doors with your own hands. All the work is done carefully, so as not to damage the appearance, otherwise the sliding door coupes will look unattractive. If there is no experience, it is better to entrust work to those skilled in the art.

The final installation of sliding coupling doors is to get into the guides. Rubber limiters are put on completion, which will not fall out to the doors when working and much softer will make the stop. This design is much better than the loop "Butterfly", as it provides greater reliability and convenience.

For beauty, you can apply decorative elements - platbands that are installed on the box and upper clocks. How to mount them correctly, you can read on the label. Put tickets optional, as the mechanism itself is already an element of decor. To care for sliding doors you need:

1. Do not allow the canvas and the mechanism of the door-coupe to get water, especially if all the elements are made of wood.
2. Carefully monitor the purity of the polls, to delete contaminants in a timely manner. If the garbage falls on them, then the door will be bad and move away.
3. Try not to pull the door-coupe and do not slam it, it is not necessary to apply the effort, since the rollers are stronger than the "departure" beyond the limit of the limit. Insert them into place can be problematic.
4. Check the quality of the accessories, change the rollers in a timely manner.
5. Re-installation of door locks should occur as little as possible.

It is clear that the installation of interroom doors from MDF with their own hands or harmonica is a drop in the sea. It is much more difficult to maintain them in a normal state, prevent damage and produce repairs in a timely manner. In general, they are capable of listening to no less than simple swing structures. Installation of the door-coupe with your own hands is the key to the fact that the novelty element will be present in your house.

Independent assembly and installation of door interroom units does not require a highly qualified or special skills. The sequential connection of parts in accordance with the instructions and the neat installation in the doorway will allow you to get a satisfactory result even by the efforts of the novice. You only need to stock the necessary tools and patience.

Methods for installing interroom doors

Mount the door between rooms in different ways. It all depends on what its design and what material does the door block are made. A significant role in choosing one or another installation method plays his purpose. If it is, for example, the door to the living room is not required for special strength. But if the door separates the passage corridor from the server, in which high sensitivity devices or voltage aggregates are located over 1000 volts, then in the interests of safety it is advisable to install the door of high strength. Accordingly, the molding method in the second case must meet completely different requirements.

There are the following methods for fastening the door block in the open.

1. Fixation of the frame on the mounting foam. The easiest, but not the most reliable installation method. Suitable for light doors from fiberboard or MDF small size.

   Mounting foam when drying firmly gluits the door frame with the wall opening

2. Installing the door frame on the brackets. As a rule, all plastic doors (as well as windows) are mounted in this way. Metal plates used as brackets used for suspended ceilings. The thickness of the direct suspension is from 1 to 1.5 mm, so the mount is quite rigid. The main minus of such a way is the need to plastering the place of attachment of the bracket. The method is applicable in the case when finishing walls are not yet made.

   Ceiling suspension is used as a bracket for fixing the door frame

3. Hidden installation, i.e. fixing the door frame under loops in three places. The rest of the space is filled with foam. As a result, it turns out quite strong and invisible for prying eyes. Frame suspension points are located in the following order:
   • two - under loops;
   • one - under the response lock plate.
4. Through way. Installation is carried out using screws or anchor mounts. The holes are drilled in the frame, through which it is attached to the wall. Usually used from two to four points of fixation on each vertical rack and from one to two - on vertical crossbars. So that the holes are not visible, they are covered with plastic plugs on top. Such a fastener is considered the most durable and used for heavy doors, including metal and armored.

   With direct fixation of the frame rigidly attached to the wall and can keep the heavy and powerful door

5. Fixing the door frame on the loop. A new way developed relatively recently. Its essence is that the box is suspended on special loops. In the ends, anchor attachments are installed, and metal loops are screwed onto the frame. When mounting the loop put on the head of the adjustable bolt. The way is good in cases where the doorway is uneven. Installation is done very quickly.

   A set of simple fixtures allows you to install the door in minutes

In practice, several ways are often used simultaneously, as well as combine and combine the methods of fixation depending on the specific situation. In any case, the assembly foam today is used almost always, it serves not only as fasteners, but also as a heat insulating and sound-absorbing layer.

Video: Fast unit installation technology in 15 minutes

What will be required to install interroom doors

As with any other installation work, special tools and consumables are needed for the successful installation of interroom doors.

Required tools

Getting Started with independent installation of interior doors, it is necessary to armared by the appropriate tool:

• electric drill with a set of nozzles (for screws with different slots);
• a set of rolled wood (the greater the range, the better);

  A distinctive feature of a tree drill is a sharp tip

• perforator (if the mount is performed on the anchor devices);
• electric or manual furniture saw (the perfect version is an end circular saw);

  With the face of the end saw quickly and efficiently prepare blanks for the door frame, platbands and chalk elements.

• swelling winners or borants on concrete (diameter 4 and 6 mm);
• stub, set of different widths

  Stuslo is intended for cutting parts at different angles

• measuring tools - hydraulic level, roulette, square, etc.;

  The accuracy of measurements during the assembly of interroom doors is reflected on the quality of their further operation

• knife, pencil, marker.

Supply consumables are also:

What cutters are needed to install interroom doors

If you can buy or rent a milling mill, it is necessary to use it. Using a manual milling mill, the sample for loops and locks is significantly accelerated. There is no need for chisels, the quality of the grooves is improving. In order to optimize the process, it is advisable to use small diameter cutters. This will have to do less cut wood in the corners manually. For example, for the door loops, the milling cutter with a diameter of 9.5 mm is perfect. To select the lock, a groove milling mill of the corresponding length is used (to the depth of the liner of the locking device).

The main characteristics of the groove cutter include the height and diameter of its working part, as well as the size of the shank under the clamp of the mill

The average installation time of one door for a professional carpenter is 2 hours. If the loops and lock are crashed manually without the use of the milling, this time increases to 3 hours.

Saw for trimming boxes

A few words about electric saw. When installing one door, of course, it makes no sense to buy a "circular", the more end. You can use the usual hand saw with a small (furniture) tooth.

With the help of a saw with small undiluted teeth, you can do smooth and clean detail cuts

But if the construction or reconstruction of the whole apartment is being built, in which it is installed from 5 to 15 doors, you can think at least about leasing tool. The quality and speed of assembly using the end saw increases several times. Much also depends on the type of doors and platbands. Some have to be customized for the desired dimensions, others practically do not require cutting.

Preparation of the Outline for the installation of interroom doors

The main task in preparing the doorway is:

• removing unnecessary materials from the end of the wall (remnants of mounting foam, plaster, broken bricks, etc.);
• creating a proper geometric shape of a hole in the wall (rectangle, not a trapezium).

If the brickwork is in poor condition, it must be placed in cement mortar

In new buildings, door loops theoretically must have dimensions close to standard. However, in practice it happens not always. In a house or apartment where reconstruction occurs, before installing new, you need to dismantle old doors. If the discourse was damaged, it must be restored - to align and shock.

On the quality of the installation of the door block, the following geometric parameters are affected.

Height

The height of the "clean floor" is measured, i.e. from the level of the finish flooring - laminate, tiles, linoleum, etc. It is necessary that the height is the same throughout the plane. A similar requirement is presented to the floor - it should not be bugs and pits on it, especially if the installed door does not contain the threshold in its design - all defects will remain in sight. The height of the proof should be 6-7 cm more vertical size of the door itself.

The dimensions of the doorway must take into account technological tolerances for the installation of the box and the necessary mounting gaps

Width

A similar requirements are presented to the width of the face - it should be the same throughout the height of the door. Vertical planes should be located at right angles to the floor and be parallel. If it is not so, the sidewalls need to align. The width of the doorway is determined on the basis of the width of the door leaf - it is added to it 10 cm (5 cm on each side).

Thickness (or depth)

An important condition that needs to be observed in the preparation of the Outline - the end must have a rectangular shape. At the bottom, at the point of intersection with the floor, a straight angle (90 o) should be formed. If the wall thickness is not the same, the slots are formed under platbands, which, in fact, is a marriage.

Video: Preparation of the doorway before installing the interior door

Installing interior door with your own hands: Step-by-step instructions

Since the overwhelming number of doors in the surrounding life has a swing structure, consider the installation order on the example of a typical interior door.

The most common type of interior doors has a swollen opening mechanism

Rules and procedure for installing interroom doors

Installing the dispenser interior door is performed in the following order.

1. Development of the door frame mounting scheme in the open. At this stage, it is necessary to clearly imagine (and better to draw) the method of fastening. In our case, this will be fixed by self-draws and polyurethane foam. It is also necessary to determine the side into which the door will open. If there is no pre-thought out plan, such a hint will solve the problem: in small rooms, such as toilet, pantry and bath, open the door taken inside. Exit to the corridors from large rooms is better to do.

   The most common way to fix the frame in the doorway is the installation with anchor mounting on the mounting foam

2. Installation of the door frame. The door arrived from the store is preferably located on a flat horizontal surface - table, chairs or on the floor and unpack. The assembly is made using a spring screws with a thickness of 3.5 mm. Before screwing the self-pressing, it is necessary to drill a hole that will not allow the workpiece from wood (DVP, MDF, chipboard) to split. A smaller diameter drill is used, in particular, 3 mm. Of these considerations, it is not necessary to turn the screws close to the edge of the parts - the regulatory distance is at least 5 diameters, i.e. 1.5 cm. For reliable mounting of horizontal door frames, four screws are enough - two on each side.

   When assembling a frame on the floor under the box put cardboard from packaging

3. Circuit racks. Typically, the door frame is sold with a height of 5-7 cm. After fixing the lateral parts, it is necessary to measure the exact size and cut off the excess. For this, the height of the loot is measured and transferred to the frame. It should be borne in mind that a 2-2.5 cm technological gap should remain between the box and the wall. Such a backlash is needed so that the frame can be aligned inside the horizontal and vertical.

   Pressing the length of the side racks is carried out after measuring the height of the day

4. Installing the frame in the doorway. If the door canvas were inside the box until this point, then the sash should be removed to install the frame in the wall. The frame is installed on the allotted place and levels with a level. Plastic or wooden wedges are carried out primary fixation. It is very convenient to use a set of thin wedges, with their help you can accurately align the box along all axes. It should be remembered that the box racks must be vertical in two perpendicular planes - from the side of the canvas and from the wall side. The maintenance of the door block by 80% depends on the correct position of the door frame. In a number of models of interroom doors there is a special decorative plank, which is disconnected and drilled under it the fasteners. At the end of the installation, the bar put in place. To secure the frame with screws, you need to drill on each stand 3-4 holes with a diameter of 4 mm and transfer them to a pencil or a marker on the wall. After that, the box is removed and the sockets under the dowel are drilled in the wall. Do not forget that we do not work in a tree in concrete. Brick masonry drill with a hammer with a stone brown. The diameter of the bea is 6 mm, in size of plastic bushings. When the holes are ready and dowels are inserted into the wall, the frame returns to its original position and is pre-fixed ("naked", as the masters say). Before the final twisting of the screws, the position of the vertical and horizontal parts of the box is once again controlled. The tightness is made in a circle, they first twisted the screws in the crawled, then - with a maximum effort. In order not to drag fasteners, the verticalness of the racks is checked during the tightening level or the rule.

   The use of a construction laser level increases the accuracy of installing the door frame

5. Installing the door leaf on the loop. Since we are considering a light interroom door of MDF or DVP, then hanging the hinge on the loop can spend one person. It is enough to raise the door over the canopies and gently put on the hinge axis. After that, the door canvas need to close and check the correctness of its location. If the door is mounted in compliance with all technological standards (gaps of 3-4 mm on each side), it will be easily moving inside the frame easily and without effort from a person. In the open state, the sash will not spontaneously slaughte, and in the closed - open. If there are no recesses in the purchased door, they need to be made independently. To do this, the cutter is inserted into the tool, the depth of immersion in wood and the translational motion is selected for the in advance of the size of the size. The accepted location of the loop is 20-25 cm from the top and bottom edge of the sash.

   The loops are placed on top and bottom at the same distance from the edges of the door leaf

6. Filling seams by polyurethane foam. This is a responsible moment, since such important doors such as sound insulation and heat resistance depend on the density of filling. It is better to use a mounting foam with a small expansion coefficient. To accelerate the setting and solidification of the polyurethane, the walls and the door box are wetted with water (spray from the sprayer). Filling is performed sequentially, from the bottom up, so that no emptiness remains, but the foam flakes did not fall on the floor. During the operation, it is advisable to cover the door with a film, since long contact with polyurethane can cause spots on the laminated surface. As the foam is drying, it increases in volume, so the seams are initially filled by 30-40%. After complete frozen (after 24 hours at air temperature 20 o C), the excess is trimmed with a sharp knife. At the time of marking and drying it is not recommended to open the door leaf. In the gaps (around the perimeter) it is advisable to fit pieces of packaging cardboard. This will prevent the deformation and deflection of the frame in case the foam will be too much.

   Fill the mounting gaps of foam better from the bottom up, thoroughly treating emptiness

7. Finishing the doorway. Upon completion of the installation, the door must be put into order. To do this, there are slopes or platbands. For interior doors, the trim discovery is rarely made (although it is practiced, depending on the installation site and the door function). The most common type of finishes - with platbands and bad peers. If the wall size is small and the width of the door frame coincides with it, platbands are installed on both sides and the trimming finish ends. If the width of the box is missing in order to close the wall completely, uses good. With their help, the plane of the frame is expanding, and the platbands are already attached no to the box, but to a bad necessity. Interestingly, designers sometimes consciously pick up the colors of nonsense contrasting the color of the door. Such solutions are of the original character and emphasize the door as an interior element. Installation of platbands is carried out in several ways, depending on their design:
   • a groove compound;
   • gluing to the wall;
   • hidden nails.
8. Installation of fittings. Door handle and lock, as a rule, are included in the door kit. Or at least in the canvase prepared installation holes. If they are not, it is necessary to place the sash and with a milling and electrically cutting the holes of the required size (under the pre-acquired components). To be guided this in this follows instructions for installing a lock and door handle that are attached to the products. The estimated height of the installation of the door lock is 90-110 cm from the floor. The handle is mounted at the same height, retreating 10-15 cm from the edge of the door leaf.

   The method of installing the door lock depends on its design, and it is usually located at an altitude of 90-110 cm from the floor

The type of connection of vertical platbands with horizontal can be different - rectangular or diagonal. From the point of view of installation, the rectangular connection is considered simpler. For a diagonal joint, it is important to make accurate cuts of blanks at an angle of 45 o. For this, the wizard uses an end circular saw. But with small volumes it is possible to use a carpentest stub.

The diagonal connection of the platbands requires the perfectly accurate implementation of the cut at an angle of 45 degrees, which is carried out using a stouch or circular saw

Many modern models of interroom doors contain a rubber sealer in their design. Its installation is most often carried out by sticking. A protective film is removed from the inside, and the seal is neatly pasted around the perimeter of the entire door canvase.

Video: how to install the interroom door correctly

Installation of bivalve doors

Bivalve door blocks are a popular interior decoration. Especially harmonious they fit into wide doorways, emphasize the room in the room. Doors with two sash are:

When assembling the swollen double doors, the algorithm remains the same as the single door. But there is one nuance associated with the door suspension. The first is installed on the loop of the sash with a scoring, which the ahead crashes in the top of the canvas. After installing the sash on the loop, it fixes it with a scorcher and begin to mount another half of the door. Thus, it seems to align the canvas in relation to the frame and among themselves. The gaps adopted for a single door doors are relevant for a bivalve option.

Spivel holds the door leaf in a fixed position

The sliding design of bivalve doors is characterized by the fact that she has no frame in the usual understanding. The support of the door flaps serves a suspension profile equipped with a snack mechanism. Naturally, the installation of such a door is different from the assembly of swing structures. The installation is made on straight walls with a sufficient margin of space (you need a place for opening flaps).

Around the sliding door you need to provide a stock of free space for traveling when opening racks

Installation begins with the assembly and fastening of the guide profiles (which can be both from above and below the door loop). Next, the procedure must be carried out in such a sequence.

1. Fastening on the shelves of brackets with accessories (carriages and moving rollers).

   The diagram of the mounting of the door leaf to the roller mechanism indicating the mass of the door leaf attached to each product

2. Installation of sash on the suspension mechanism.
3. Fastening of stoppers (rubber limiters of the disclosure of sash).

   With the help of the limiter, the free movement of the door canvase is adjusted to protect it from strikes about nearby objects and surfaces.

4. Installing goodbirds and platbands on the doorway.
5. Installation of additional door accessories (brushes, seals, grasp).

At the preparatory stage there is a markup and alignment of the wall plane. It is important because the door sash is constantly moving along the walls.

The main document with which you want to get acquainted when installing sliding doors is an instruction on the assembly from the manufacturer. It reflects technical requirements for installation and basic rules of operation.

Video: Installation of double bathing door

Interior doors are customary after holding finishing works. In particular, it is not recommended to primitive, plastering or painting the walls after installing the doors. Increased humidity adversely affects the pupil material - the deformation and wasting of the structural elements of the door block are possible.

Installing interroom door coupe

The door-compartment is one of the options for sliding interroom doors. Unlike double-handed design, the interroom door-compartment is a single, three-tier and even four-dimensional. Moreover, one or two canvas can move. The installation is performed in the same order as the sliding door in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.

Door coupe save space in small rooms

Video: Installation of interroom doors and coupe

Installation of retractable door structures

A characteristic feature of the retractable interroom doors is the movement of the door leaf by the support profile located on the floor. Installation is made after finishing floor. The guide profile is installed in parquet, laminate, ceramic tile or other flooring. Often the door canvas hides in the cavity of the wall, especially for this prepared.

Before mounting a rollback door, a false wall is drawn up for hiding sash

There are options for the manufacture of falseland or box-polarons from drywall for skipping interior doors. But in any case, the suspension mechanism remains identical as all other types of sliding doors.

Video: Installation of retractable interroom doors

Installation of sliding interroom doors

Sliding interior doors profitably save space in small rooms. But for their installation, certain conditions are needed, the main thing of which is the presence of space for moving the door canvase. Sliding doors can be single-holder or double. The reference roller mechanism is located, as a rule, from above, and the restrictive profile is mounted below, which does not give the canvas to swing during the movement.

When planning, various options for the location of the canvas in the doorway are used.

Installation of glass doors

Glass doors - a very original solution for decorating the interior. Like the doors from other materials, they are swing and sliding. In private housing construction, a swing type of glass doors is usually used. In general, the principle and order of their installation does not differ from the standard, but there are several features.

1. Glass door leaf can not be adjusted in dimensions, it is impossible to saw or cut it. Therefore, to avoid mistakes, the doors are ordered after the finishing of the walls and the doorway (when the dimensions are no longer changed).
2. Installing the door is not alone. The weight of the glass canvas is usually from 50 to 70 kg, to manipulate such a sash to one person is difficult and dangerous.
3. Glass interroom door mounted on a wooden or metal box.
4. The durability of the glass doors is limited only to the wear resistance of the loops. The most reliable are the pendulum loops.

For assembling glass door pendants in their canvas at the factory, mounting holes are cut

Holes for installing loops are cut at the manufacturing plant of glass doors. Drill the holes for the lock and the handles you need to independently using the drill on the glass of the desired diameter.

The holes in the glass are drilled by special cuts on small revolutions.

The advantage of glass interior doors is almost an unlimited service life. Their appearance is not subject to mechanical or chemical exposure, the strength of the glass unit is comparable to the strength of the metal. The only thing for what needs to be monitored is the safety of loops and fittings. Timely lubricant and removal of pollution are two necessary conditions for long-term operation of glass interroom doors.

Video: Installation of glass interroom doors

Installation of fittings on interroom doors

Installation of fittings, perhaps, is the most responsible point in installing interroom doors. It is when performing this part of the work there are errors leading to fast breakdowns. Therefore, starting to independently install, it is necessary to tune in to the painstaking "jewelry" work. Errors are too expensive.

So, accessories include:

All elements of accessories require accurate tie into the plane of the door leaf or frame, and this represents a certain difficulty for starting carpenters. Permissible error can not exceed more than 1 mm. Otherwise, hard guarantees for stable operation mechanisms are not.

The sample is performed by a manual method (chisels) or with the help of power tools. At this stage of work, a manual electric milling mill is used.

Thanks to the work at high speed, the milling mill performs neat and clean washed on wood

Sequence of performance

Installing the elements of the accessories on the dispenser interior door is performed in the following order.

1. Marking. Before proceeding with the cutting hole, it is necessary to determine the location of the loop. As noted above, in order to uniformly distributing the weight of the loop, the loop are located symmetrically at 20-25 cm from the edge of the door flap. The loop circuits are drawn with a sharp pencil and drive around the perimeter with a knife, a scalpel or a semicircular chisel.

   Loop contour It is advisable to outlit a sharp pencil, a thin seer or scalpel

2. Device seat for loops. The chisel is made to gradually choose wood from the outlined circuit. It is necessary to control the depth of the groove within 2-3 mm. The accuracy of the cutter is checked by the loop - when it is applied to the installed place, the facial part of the accessories must coincide with the surface of the door of the door. When sampling under the loop in the doors from the MDF, the manual method is ineffective, it is desirable to use a milling mill with a milling cutter.
   

   The loops should be flush with the surface of the canvas

3. Preparation of recesses in the frame. Having made the groove and setting the loops in them, go to the manufacture of similar seats in the door frame.
4. Installing the interroom handle. The operation consists in cutting the seat under the lock and the holes for installing the rotary handle. Without a mill, it is difficult to do here, especially a person who has no carpenter experience. With the help of a long cutter, the grooves of a certain depth for the lock are chosen. Small milling cutting onto the cloth lining and the response plank. To accurately locate the locking tongue, it is lubricated with a coloring substance (nail polish, chalk, paint) and released on the frame. In the designated place, the opening of the response plank is installed.

   Production of grooves under the door lock is carried out using a mill

5. Installing a spinlet. It is carried out depending on the design of the locking element. As a rule, the installation of high-quality spinality implies a sample of a masking groove. The device is applied to the edge of the door flap, outlines its form and the groove is cut on it.

Video: Locking Castle in Interior Doors

How to check the correct installation of the interior door

Everyone who for the first time has to install internal doors, set as questions: whether the door is mounted correctly and what needs to be done to serve for a long time. They have an exhaustive answer, which consists of two points.

1. The sign of the correct installation is the same technological gaps around the perimeter of the entire canvas. This means that if the slot around the sash is everywhere the same size, the canvas is lying correctly.
2. The door must pass a small test. When opening (and closed), the web should not be heard any extraneous sounds, creaks, rustles (friction of one surface of another). The sash at the same time moves easily, without the application of any effort. If the hand stops, stops and canvas, it should not move independently.

If these two conditions are completed, the door is mounted in accordance with the technical and operational standards.

Often the installation of the interior door is preceded by dismantling. Disassembly is carried out in order reverse assembly.

1. Decor elements are disconnected - platbands and dogs. At the same time use the mount or greater scolding. Decorative elements can be reused, so do not need to break them while dismantling. If these details are kept safe, they can be painted, salary with laminated film and apply when installing a new door.

   Tubes are removed by mounting or ax

2. Accessories are removed from the door cloth - locks and handles. Refunction of the lock is carried out from the end of the door flap. The mounting of the rotary handle is on one side of the door (at the bottom of the lever).
3. Removed door leaf. For this, the sash is open at an angle of 90 o in relation to the frame and lifted behind the lower edge using scrap, mount or other lever. After the cloth is removed from the loops, canopies can be disconnected and reused.

   To remove the cloth with the loops, it is rotated at an angle of 90 degrees and raise using a lever

4. Remove door frame. To disassemble the frame with the least effort, it is necessary to determine the places of its fixation to the wall. Sometimes in the old doors it is difficult to make it difficult, especially if there are slopes from a cement mortar. Then the usual electric jigsion will come to the rescue. If the frame is not planned to be used in the future, it can be cut in cross section and separated from the wall in parts. It is very accelerating the dismantling process. The upper crossbar is exempted in the same way.

   With the help of the power tool, dismantling doors is accelerated several times

If there is no hard confidence in your abilities, of course, it is better to turn to professional installers, because the correct execution of the assembly and installation is not the only one, but the necessary condition for long-term operation of interroom doors. But if you have at least a small experience of carpentry work, and the operations described in this article do not cause you doubt about the possibility of their repetition, we boldly begin to install the door with your own hands. You can save money and be absolutely sure as performing each action.