Tsugunov Anton Valerevich
Reading time: 5 minutes
The demand for the installation of plastic windows, recently former at the peak of popularity, began to subsoine. Their competitors were structures from wood. In this case, both types of products have their strengths and weaknesses. We offer to conduct a detailed comparative analysis and find out which windows it is better to install: plastic or still wooden.
Ability to maintain heat
First of all, when choosing new windows, we are interested in how well they are able to maintain the temperature in the room.
The lower the thermal conductivity coefficient of the material, the less heat it gives to the environment.
The coefficient of thermal conductivity in polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which goes to the manufacture of plastic windows, fluctuates in the range of 0.15-0.2 W / m · k. The thermal conductivity of the wooden structure depends on the wood breed: in pine and oak it is equal to 0.15 W / m · K, the larch is 0.13 W / m · k. Everyday practice was the manufacture of frames of wooden eurocon of glued timber, in which this coefficient is 0.1 W / m · k.
Conclusion: Wooden window structures hold heat indoors more efficiently than plastic.
What windows breathe better
The gaps from the previous generations of windows brought a lot of inconvenience, but it did not arise with problems with the influx of fresh air. The tightness of modern designs with double-glazed windows is seriously preventing the air exchange, and, as a result, humidity increases in the premises, the oxygen content is reduced.
Where plastic windows are installed, regular ventilation is necessary, since the polyvinyl chloride does not let the air. But hope that the situation will save the current wooden structures, do not have. The amount of oxygen, overcoming the thickness of the wood, compared to the needs of a person is negligible. In addition, the wooden frames of Eurocon are impregnated with a variety of protective compositions, covered with varnish that the air becomes another obstacle.
Conclusion: From the point of view of air permeability, the properties of plastic and modern wooden Eurocons are the same, their use requires frequent ventilation.
Note: The output will be the installation of ventilation valves, providing the influx of fresh air with closed sash. There are several options for such devices. The air conductive valve can be mounted even on the site of the window handle, where it can cope with both functions.
Environmental Safety
Polyvinyl chloride, serving the material for window profiles, under normal conditions - the substance is chemically inert. What will always say about stabilizers, modifiers, pigments, other additives in the PVC profile. But the work in this direction is continuing. For example, those used before the lead stabilizer gave way to harmless zinc and calcium compounds.
Speaking about the ecology of wooden windows, do not forget that the wood is treated with numerous impregnations: from insects and mold, unwanted exposure to moisture and ultraviolet rays. All such compounds have chemical origins.
Conclusion: To date, both types of windows manufactured with accurate observance of technology, the content of harmful substances does not exceed the permissible norms.
Aesthetic requirements
The windows must be attractive, harmoniously fit into the interior and the facade of the building. From PVC makes the designs of any configuration, including arched. The restriction is only the size: too small, as well as very overall sashs are complex in the manufacture. Plastic gives any color, laminate under the selected texture, the desired tree breed. Of course, the imitation will be visible to the naked eye, so for thin aesthetes plastic - an unacceptable option.
There are no complaints about the appearance of wooden structures. The natural material looks good in any case: windows of wood put in country cottages, they are organic in the architecture of old urban buildings, found a place in the interior of modern apartments.
On a note. Color usually sets the wood breed. But in some cases, they use a special primer that creates the desired shade. With its help, an inexpensive product from pine is visually transformed into oak, ash and even rosewood. Another option is to cover the frame with a decorative veneer from valuable wood wood.
Wooden windows also give the form of the arch, but here the variety is limited by the value of the bend radius.
Conclusion: In the plan of aesthetics, plastic window structures are not competitors, although they provide designers in an endless field for creativity. But in any execution, they do not achieve the natural sophistication of natural material.
Reliability
PVC frame under the influence of increased temperature at least slightly, but expands. As a result, a poorly reinforced window profile may be deformed. The likelihood is great that the frame from low-grade raw materials will overcome.
Today's wooden windows, in contrast to previous generations, are not worried, do not succumb, but the shortcomings are not deprived of them. For example, light wood frames under the influence of ultraviolet are gradually darker. Rain, hail, sun, frost over time leave ruthless marks on them. Even with all sorts of impregnations, they cannot withstand fire.
Note: Window structures made of wood and aluminum showed well, at the same time possessing the advantages of wood and metal capabilities to resist the adverse effects of the environment.
Conclusion: For strength and wear resistance, wooden frames are somewhat inferior to plastic. PVC windows are distinguished by strokes, do not need painting or varnishing, unresponsible to moisture. But all this refers to profiles from high-quality raw materials, made in compliance with technology.
Features of care
Current wooden windows do not require labor-intensive care, as before, but from time to time, the frame coverage needs to be updated. With plastic, things are easier: it does not require special procedures, everything is limited to the removal of dust with a wet cloth.
Conclusion: Plastic windows are easier to maintain and maintain compared to wood.
Terms of operation
According to different reviews, the time of using plastic windows ranges from 20-30 to 45-50 years and depends on the properties of the thermoplastic polymer (compound) used in the production of profiles, and operating conditions. Some German companies specially developed the technologies for the manufacture of PVC profiles in relation to the Russian climate for which frequent and extreme temperature differences are characteristic.
The life of wooden windows exceeds the time of using plastic. But this is possible only in the case of high quality execution, with special compositions that increase resistance to external influences. Also durability depends on the type of wood. Frames from larch will serve 50, pine - 55-60, oak - at least 90 years.
Conclusion: windows made of wood more than plastic, and the service life of both types of structures is calculated by decades.
Question price
Money on installing new windows will have to spend tangible. Savings on the quality of fittings, the thickness of the glass unit or ultimately turns cold in the apartment, icing or condensate on the glasses. But on the material frame to save you: plastic windows are cheaper wooden.
Conclusion: In the long run, due to the larger service life of the wood structures, the price partially pays off, but still the cost of their use is higher by 30%.
To rebuff the wind, fit and dust, let into the space sunlight and ensure the optimal microclimate - all these tasks should be under the power of your windows. This architectural element provides interior connection with the outside world and at the same time protection from it. It is thorough to choose from such an important design. All important: and double glazing, and fittings, and frame quality. What windows choose: Wooden or plastic? Compare and find out.
Wooden windows: warm and natural
Wooden windows today are not a couple because they stood in Soviet apartments. They no longer need to be insulated by winter cotton. Modern models are not inferior to plastic in terms of heat and sound insulation. Let's look at their strengths and weaknesses.
Pros:
- Natural. All eco-friendly materials in the trend. In this question, plastic with wood does not hide.
- Aesthetic. The wooden texture in the interior looks attractive, visually warms the space and never comes out of fashion. Today, wooden windows feel perfectly in the interiors of country houses and urban apartments.
- Durable. The strength of the design depends on which windows you have chosen: from hardware or coniferous rocks. Oak frames exhibit the greatest resistance to deformation and an external environment, slightly larch windows from larch, closure a list of structures from pine.
- Warm. Wooden frames warmer plastic profile. But it is necessary to understand that the quality of thermal insulation is more dependent on the glass.
- Living. The average life of pine windows is 55 years old, larch designs live about half a century, the main long-lived is oak, under reasonable operating conditions and proper care, such windows can serve a whole century.
Minuses:
- Do not breathe. Arguing on the topic, which windows it is better to choose, many mistakenly believe that wooden frames, unlike windows from PVC, "know how to breathe." In fact, all modern models are impregnated with special compositions protecting wood from the effects of the external environment. After such treatment, the tree is already difficult to call breathable material.
- Darken. Over time, wood can "heat up" - to darken in the sun. But the frame is sometimes only good - the color of the coating becomes more saturated.
- Require updates. Approximately once in 5 years old frames need to be updated. Modern paintwork materials for windows are not cracking, so they don't have to score them. In fact, the entire restoration process is reduced to the removal of roughness and applying a new layer of paint.
- Not everyone cope. If the oak and larch can easily stand in the snow, and in the rain, and in the heat, the same can not be said about the windows of the pine. This is the most budget version of the wooden frame, most proven deformations due to moisture.
- Cost money. What noble wood, the more expensive the windows. The high-quality design of PVC is usually cheaper than double-glazed windows in the oak frame.
Plastic windows: Various and universal
In the dashing 90s, plastic windows broke into Russian "Eurorepair" as a luxurious analogue of Soviet wooden frames. At that time it was obvious, which windows are better: wooden or plastic. Plastic, over - no need to paint or insulate. Until now, PVC profiles are the most popular choice in Russian interiors. Let's see why they love them so much.
Pros:- Available. In the world of plastic windows, a wide range of prices: from Economy to Premium, the model can be selected for any interior and budget.
- Durable.High-quality PVC profiles oppose bad weather no worse than old good oak.
- Multicolored.Once they were only white, now the plastic window can be selected in any shade, including "under the tree". Modern PVC profile line - space for designer capabilities. You can experiment not only with color, but also with the form.
- Do not require maintenance. Plastic self-sufficient wood, it does not require staining, neither impregnation, except to lubricate the accessories, but rub.
- Long live. High-quality plastic frame can serve from 30 to 60 years.
Minuses:
- "Cryat."When heating works in the apartment, condensate can be formed on plastic windows. With wooden, this does not happen. But the plastic can be helped - from "crying" modern ventilation systems will get rid of.
- May be deformed.The temperature difference inside and outside the room during the winter period may be stress for PVC. Plastic can become fragile, and the design is deformed. But such a trouble is becoming only with low-quality budget models.
- Lose color. What windows look better in the interior - the question is controversial. Plastic is often chosen due to its versatility and rich selection of shades. But you need to keep in mind, over the years of operation, white or colored laminated PVC can burn in the sun and change in color. How serious will it become for the interior - to solve you.
- Do not change. Unlike wooden, such windows can not be repainted. If their appearance no longer fits into the interior - it remains only to replace.
- No environmental. PVC is not wood, the status "Eco" plastic profile cannot claim, but harmful components in modern models are excluded.
We summarize: which windows it is better to choose
There are no winners and losers. Currently, these two types of frames have no fundamental difference in terms of technical characteristics. Which windows are better: wooden or plastic, will depend on your budget, living space and interior features. The main thing is not to guess with the manufacturer. High-quality frames, double-glazed windows and fittings you will find in
Probably, each of us, in the construction of the house, or when replacing the dilapidated frames in the apartment, came across, with the problem of choosing windows - plastic or wooden? Potrested and pyrous, with difficulty closing, stuffed between muddy openings of rattling glasses These elements of construction still from Soviet times became the subject of numerous ridicule and corn eyes by caring owners of families.
Why plastic windows?
In many respects, it is a stereotype that formed from the past, and contributed to the boom on the construction know-how - plastic windows. More precisely, metal-plastic, because the frame from the inside for stiffness is reinforced with metal. Product production began in the 1960s in Europe. First were brought from Germany and Poland. Then production was established in our country.
Plastic quickly won the windows market in Russia, it is advantageously released primarily with insulating characteristics, tightness, durability, aesthetic. As well as the lack of ever-jammed vents and the shatter, as it is equipped with a convenient opening system in two (three) directions.
A large role in the intensification of demand for plastic windows also played competently and culturally built service marketing. Manufacturers and Suppliers of PVC windows immediately set up service and service, offering the buyer to install "turnkey" products.
PVC-polyvinyl chloride is the main composition of the material.
It is enough to pay for the purchase of a purchase - and there are no problems: delivery, replacement of old structures, installation, even cleaning and removal of construction trash.
Wooden windows could not "boast" such attention to themselves.
First, they were not part of the assortment in woodworking enterprises, therefore, there were no significant changes in the production technologies laid during the USSR.
Secondly, the manufacturer in the 90s was in the handicraft segment of the economy, and therefore was a large percentage of marriage. Moreover, such a manufacturer was difficult to legally punish for unfair work.
Thirdly, the inexperienced buyer had to choose wooden frames, so look for the installation wizard - again, from the above-mentioned "folk craftsmen."
And the main thing is the convenience of using PVC windows, their cleaning, compared to wooden, was indisputable.
Why wooden?
Few people know, but plastic windows in Europe have long lost positions wooden. For example, today in the European market "Tree" takes 60%. In the EU, there are a huge amount of appropriate tools and lines for the manufacture of wooden windows.
Therefore, in the 90s, manufacturers of plastic windows so as not to lose sales, began to master the markets of post-Soviet countries, offering seductive prices and service, whose quality we mentioned above.
Gradually, thanks to thoughtful marketing and advertising, a stereotype was created for the residents of "Scoop" that PVC windows is a symbol of wealth and prestige. At the same time, in Germany, Austria, France or Switzerland, on the contrary, the symbol of well-being and respectability are wooden Euro-windows, being aesthetically attractive and environmentally friendly.
But more expensive, because the manufacturing technology does not have any comparison with Soviet "ancestors."
Earlier in the USSR, a solid wooden bar of pine was used for the manufacture of windows, which was economically profitable, but was the cause of the deformation of window frames under the influence of humidity and temperature.
In Europe, a wooden billet is used from a three-four-layer glued timber. For production, pine is selected (inside the bar), oak, ash, Siberian larch, but there are production technology and from mahogany - Meranti.
For example, light-red meranti according to characteristic analyzing oak, somewhat inferior in hardness.
To the discharge of elite, and expensive, it includes products from beech and chestnut. There are almost no market on the market, and not so much because of the high cost, as due to the complexity of the preparation of the source material and processing. For example, the manufacture of an oak window is preceded by a three-year drying of the billets under certain conditions.
Manufacturers are especially small - natural drying of the tree is replaced by the electric power plant. This leads to the fact that the profile can be covered with black spots.
Note that the compromise on the position of the "price-quality" is windows of an expensive tree outside and a stroke of pine - inside.
Billets are processed and soaked with chemical compositions that improve moisture resistance protecting against rotting, but at the same time - do not interfere with the tree "breathe".
It is worth noting a variety of paints and varnish coatings for wooden windows. It is better to give preference to German, Finnish and Dutch paints, which retain the properties of the tree, improve the appearance of products, emphasize the structure of the tree (if "under the lacquer"). Wide color and textured palette.
Differences of wooden and plastic windows: pros and cons
And on hearing, and on the Internet contradictory reviews. But it is worth paying attention to that most of them are initiated by interested parties, and therefore subjective, speculative, and pursue the goal of "drown" to a competitor or to propagate their goods.
For an objective assessment of wooden and plastic windows, it is rightfully comparing the advantages and disadvantages that manifested in the process of many years of exploitation. From the point of view of how these products have proven themselves in practice, common reviews and opinions are analyzed. So, proceed.
1. PVC windows are easy to operate
Because of this quality and gained popularity in our country. But remember that plastic windows appeared with us against the background of a miserable state in the production of similar products from wood. The modern wooden has an elegant appearance, and a profile for convenience is not inferior to plastic. In addition, partial repair of wooden windows is provided, the color can be easily refreed or changed.
2. Plastic windows have excellent tightness
But, unfortunately, even too sealed, and poor ventilation leads to the formation of mold and moisture condensation. This is one of the main flaws of metal-plastic products. To avoid this problem, you need to or buy windows with a built-in ventilation system, or separately acquire a trimming valve. Wooden is almost deprived of this shortage, because, as they say, they are "breathing." According to the average data, the standard wooden frame per day passes through its pores about 2.5 m cubic meters. air. Thus, wooden products contribute to the maintenance of optimal air consistency, as the tree stabilizes the moisture mode is better than other materials.
3. PVC windows are characterized by high thermal insulation
The question is controversial. Airplastic wind chambers significantly reduce heat transfer. But the main merit is not so profiles like double-glazed windows. And modern wooden frames are also equipped with high-quality single or two-chamber bags (connected by contour with windows, between which the space filled with air is formed). In addition, the wooden frame itself, due to the natural porous structure, has a smaller thermal conductivity than PVC, which is especially important in the conditions of Siberian cold or Asian heat. This type of wood prevents, unlike plastic, the appearance of condensate on the sash.
4. Plastic differ in high sound insulation
The statement is also controversial. As in the previous paragraph, it all depends on the quality of the glass package and the number of glasses in it: the more, the more noises are delayed. But the tree, due to its texture, is an excellent sound insulation material, not inferior, or even superior, plastic profile.
5. Plastics differ simplicity of care and washing, even using abrasive tools.
It's right. Wood products are more speculating to use detergents, especially not tolerated abrasive. Without proper care, they are quite quickly aging and come into disrepair. But on the other hand, in contrast to metal-plastic, wooden structures do not have electrostatic properties - they do not attract dust - therefore they do not need to be so often washed as plastic. This is especially important in industrial or arid steppe areas.
6. PVC windows without problems tolerates increased humidity
It's true. Even more: plastic refers to hydrophobic substances (repel water). In contrast to wooden competitors, plastic windows are very safely transferred even a long-term contact with moisture or the effect of atmospheric precipitation. Modern technologies are not yet able to completely protect the tree from the destructive moisture, which is the main cause of their rotting and mold.
7. Metal-plastic windows are well transferred to change the temperature, frost resistant
The statement is quite controversial. Frost resistance - this function is assigned purely glass packages. But very low or high temperatures (-40 - +40) are perceived in different ways with wooden and plastic design. The tree is a natural material hardened in the temperatural conditions mentioned, so it is in physically more resistant. Due to its natural origin, the tree, in contrast to all other materials, also has the lowest expansion coefficient, which makes it ideal for use, for example, in very cold conditions. That is why windows made of wood are particularly popular in the Nordic countries - Finland and Sweden. PVC windows, especially if we take into account the presence of metal parts in their designs, in this regard, it is quite vulnerable: a large temperature difference over time leads to the loss of insulating properties and in general the structural strength.
8. PVC windows are less prone to strain, more long-term
Very controversial statement. Making conclusions about the durability of metal-plastic windows so far, since this product is in operation from the force of 20-30 years. In fact, each of us often saw old houses in which wooden frames did not change hundred and more years. Let them have the plated paint, the sash are already poorly fitted - but with appropriate repair, they can last for many more years. And these are windows made in those times when they did not think about advanced technologies and materials used now. The only enemy of wooden windows is humidity leading to their deformation, infection with fungus and mold. But with proper care, this danger can be avoided. Plastic windows are subject to other misfortunes. The main of them is a high expansion coefficient when the temperature drops, which gradually leads to loosening, loss of strength. And not only in the plastic itself, but also in the places of his junction with the opening window.
The fact is that wooden frames are made of homogeneous materials (identical in physical properties), which have a similar expansion coefficient and perceive external influences equally. PVC windows in its design have different materials (especially - metal fittings inside), in connection with which significant changes in temperature are worse than wooden.
The plastic without a metal base does not exist: the polyvinyl chloride itself is very continuing, so the profile may be deformed without proper reinforcement. Another significant problem of metal-plastic windows - rubber seals. Even qualitative over time lose their properties, harden, begin to crumble, especially under the influence of low and high temperatures, detergents, exhaust gases from the street, etc. They are inexpensive, but the replacement throughout the profile is troublesome business.
9. Plastic is dangerous for ecology
Polyvinyl chloride from which the window profile is made is extremely dangerous for a person. No less dangerous and diverse additives (plasticizers, dyes), which in small quantities are released into the air (especially when heated). It is this fact that is often given as the main argument in favor of wooden windows. But not everything is so scary. The first, most of all toxic and poisoning substances fall into the atmosphere not from the finished window, but in the process of producing raw materials PVC.
Secondly, if you consider the amount of plastics in the window and the size of the room in which it is located, then the "harm" from the substances released is actually reduced to zero.
Thirdly, even in the structure of the material and there are harmful substances, this does not mean that they must have to get into our body (if, of course, not burn and not inhale combustion products). In addition, we are so surrounded by a huge number of products containing plastic: linoleum, toys, vinyl wallpapers, various packages, etc.
Yes, there is actually there is not a single thing that would not contain any poison. Another argument, popular among the opponents of plastic windows, is unlike wooden, in the fire of polyvinyl chloride, very toxic and poisonous substances are distinguished. In this case, the Council is one: do not burn plastic windows in its apartment! Joke, but ... But if, God forbid, it comes to such a situation when windows will burn in the room, then these evaporation is unlikely to be significant in the common picture of the tragedy. Like ecologically safe burning of wooden windows.
A person is most expensive in the light of his health, therefore such concepts as the damage or security of some product became one of the main tools in the struggle for the consumer between competitors. It is not surprising that this sphere is most susceptible to subjectivism and bias. Sometimes dangerous to health product is advertised as almost healing, and vice versa: a neutral product is presented as an ecological catastrophe.
10. Wooden windows have an attractive view.
Wood products have always been valued for their beautiful texture, aesthetic and attractive appearance. But the tastes do not argue. For example, metal-plastic structures are more suitable for the modern building "concrete-glass-aluminum", rather than wooden. In addition, PVC windows are now very diverse both in shape and color (about 50). Wooden are somewhat limited in the arbitrariness of the structures (the arches radius is limited).
Recently, the boom on the widespread installation of PVC windows has become gradually to subscribe. In many building forums, it is increasingly possible to meet the statement that wooden windows are better than plastic. In fact, this question is quite deep and requires learning. That is why you should pay attention to the advantages and disadvantages of both options.
Plastic windows
In recent years, plastic models have gained considerable popularity with the glazing of ordinary and commercial real estate.
Dignity
Plastic window frames are a convenient and practical design that quickly replacing the usual joinery. Separately, it is worth noting the design-part in the design of double-glazed windows that help ensure noise and thermal insulation.
PVC windows can also boast aesthetics, hygienicness, ease of care and the lack of need to prepare for the winter period. Modern accessories allows the window opening in vertical and horizontal planes, but most of the models are devoid of vents.
PVC window frame functions in a swivel-folding mode
As for the quality of plastic windows, it directly depends on the manufacturer, as well as the quality of the installed double-glazed accessories and accessories. PVC models make certain installation requirements: the use of hydro and heat insulating tapes becomes one of the urgent necessities, because they help to overcome fogging and the appearance of fungus. Thus, a little correctly select the windows - they are also necessary to set correctly.
disadvantages
Perhaps the main disadvantage of plastic windows is complete tightness. They will not miss the frost from the street in winter or dust in the summer, however, so that the air is not stood in the room, it will have to regularly venture. The deteriorating microclimate will affect the indoor plants that will begin to wither. In addition to deterioration of air circulation, moisture in the room substantially decreases. Solve the problem, albeit partly, the air humidifier will be able.
High tightness of the glass package can provoke such a phenomenon as the formation of condensate on the glass, which can cause mold appearance on the window and wall It is not worth discounting and the material itself, from which such windows are made. Of course, manufacturers constantly improve the composition of the plastic to make it as harmlessly as possible, but under the action of heating from sunlight, polymers can still stand out. This problem is not so significant if you are going to choose dacha windows when you are outside the city only a few days a month, but you should not reset it with accounts.
Deformations, scratches and chip plastic can not be repaired Finally, the latter, but also an important problem is the impossibility of restoring the window after damage: chips from shocks, scratching, scratches, etc. In this case, a complete change of frames will be required. And here the homeowner will have to choose what to install: wooden or plastic windows.
Wooden windows
Analyzing the properties of wood, let's try to figure out what windows are better - plastic or wooden. Many prefer wood models in pursuit of environmental friendliness. However, in addition, wooden windows have other advantages.
Dignity
In itself, wood is used to produce bodies over the centuries and managed to establish itself as one of the best solutions - a beautiful, aesthetic and harmonious with many other materials.
Classic wooden frame and looks aesthetic, and costs cheaper analogs Today, there are two versions of wooden windows in the market: an ordinary carpenter, familiar to everyone, and euro windows. The first is cheaper and is essentially a modified version of classic frames. New fittings and an extender system allows you to achieve excellent thermal insulation and protects against street noise, and a special sealing contour helps for the annual preparation for the winter season.
One of the features of the windows from the tree is that the frame itself is "breathing": even if the sash is completely closed, it will not make them hermetic - the air from the street will penetrate the structure of the tree. As a result, the problem of the front and excessive dry air disappears, so wooden windows and better plastic, especially for people with diseases of the upper respiratory tract, allergies, young children.
Although the installation of wooden windows and is associated with a number of difficulties, in general it is somewhat simpler work with PVC windows.
disadvantages
Perhaps the main argument in favor of prefering to prefer plastic windows wooden, is the impossibility of adjusting the latter. Install and fix the sash in a certain position is not possible. In windy weather, open flaps will begin to clap, while the glasses can break.
Sashes of ordinary joinery are not regulated
Modern windows made of wooden array. As already mentioned, it guarantees environmental friendliness, which is good, but at the same time pays in itself and a certain threat. The quality of windows will be directly dependent on how well wood was succumbed. A small error in production and frame cracks or turns out, which will be wrapped in a whole pile of unpleasant consequences.
In the manufacture of wooden frames, it is necessary to use well-dried wood Wash windows made of wood enough, but this process will take a lot of time. Attention has to be given to all the windows on both sides. Cleaning is very important, as dust and dirt accumulate in the interval between the sash.
Wooden eurowindows
If you still hesitate that it is to install: windows from a tree or plastic, you may be suitable for the next option. Eurowindow made of wood are a kind of hybrid between plastic and "carpentry". They combine the advantages of each other and level the shortcomings.
Dignity
Consider the advantages of Eurocon. In contrast to the usual joinery, the number of their shortcomings is much lower. In the domestic market, such models began to appear not so long ago, which did not prevent them from rapidly gaining popularity among buyers. In their asset and completely natural material (in contrast to plastic models), and high-quality double-glazed windows, and advanced fittings.
The European window of wood combines the comfort of plastic models and the ecology of wooden In the manufacture of such windows, the quality of the wood used is put at the head of the corner. The main material for production is glued bar, which ensures adherence to the geometry and strength of the structure. It is possible not to be afraid that the material will eventually dry or lose its qualities due to the impact of humidity or temperature difference.
A comparison of plastic models and Eurocon demonstrates that the latter also have a system fixing system, which allows you to use ventilation mode. Modern accessories allows you to open windows in two planes, so it disappears the need for additional equipment to the vessels.
Eurowindows are equipped with the most modern fittings Unlike plastic, wooden double-glazed windows do not create a stool in the room, as air particles are capable of penetrating the street and back through the slightest natural pores of the material.
Finally, eurochana boasts the widest variety of colors and shades. Someone will like a monophonic version, while others prefer the coating model, underlining wood texture. A skillful imitation will create the feeling that the frames are made of the most valuable wood.
Euro mounted coating creates a simulation of the valuable wood Eurowindows, unlike plastic, if necessary, can be repaired. In this case, putty on the tree comes to the rescue. It allows you to disguise scratches and chips that will not appear again if you apply over the coating of varnish.
disadvantages
Despite the impressive list of advantages, there are wooden Eurowls and a flaw. It consists in the need to periodically update the coating frame. It is not so often to do - once a few years, so choosing them worth being to this ready. In this case, it is better to choose high-quality paintwork materials from brand manufacturers that guarantee high stability of their products.
RESULTS
So, is it worth installing wooden windows instead of plastic? As you can see, the tree has several indisputable advantages, but also the disadvantages are also very and very much, so it is all independently solved here - it all depends on taste and needs. It is worth noting that if wooden windows or plastic windows are installed and operated correctly, then the main criterion will be the pricing policy. If the means allow you to better stop your choice on eurokens.
Let's try to compare two types of completely different windows and come to a certain conclusion. For convenience of analysis, we chose the qualitative characteristics for which the windows compared with each other.
After analyzing each characteristic, we rated a compaable window type with ideal, in our understanding, window. We have been evaluated on a 10-point scale.
For what criteria we compared
- Need to ventilate
- Thermal insulation indicators
- Diversity
- Aesthetics
Need to ventilate
From what kind of material the window did not consist, in any case they need to be carried out. The ability to ventilate windows is an important characteristic of which it makes sense to compare the windows. Let us try to determine that in this regard it is better, plastic windows or wooden.
Carrying plastic windows
PVC, from which plastic windows are manufactured, does not pass the air, so the air ventilation must be performed using micro-taking or special supply mechanisms. Otherwise, a greenhouse effect is formed in hot weather or the air indoors is stored. An important feature of plastic windows is the possibility of installing the ventilation valve, which gives the air inflow needed for hum even with the window closed.
Carrying wooden windows
There is such an assumption that the wooden windows "breathe". Yes, the tree is a natural material, and it breathes, but modern wooden windows (eurowindows) have an important feature - they are impregnated with various kinds of substances that will not allow bugs in the wood, lose color, prevent the decoration of the tree under the influence of external factors. These substances do not allow air to penetrate through the wood. Modern wooden windows transmit only 3 liters of oxygen per hour. For a normal existence, one person needs 85 liters of oxygen per hour.
To ventilate in wooden windows, you can use micro-taking and cast back the sash. Installing passive ventilation valves on wooden windows is not possible.
Result
And plastic and wooden windows are equally necessary to air. Wooden windows breathe, but this is not enough. We give an estimate of B. 8 points and 6 points. Plastic windows receive 8 points for the ability to install the valves.
Service cost and service life
Important wind quality indicator is the life of their operation. The life of plastic and wooden windows directly displays savings from the purchase. To calculate, we used the following conditions: the windows are installed correctly, accessories and glass windows of perfect quality, about once every 5-10 years the windows are lubricated and adjustable. Only with this condition they will preserve the term allowed.
Operation of plastic windows
The average life of plastic windows is approximately 45-50 years. Comparing the cost of plastic and wooden windows, you can derive certain difference factors of these costs. Let's calculate the cost of operation of plastic windows in one day, for which we take the coefficient of the cost of the plastic window of equal to 1, and the conditional cost is 10,000 rubles per window. We learn the number of days: 47.5 years * 365days \u003d 17 350 days of operation. The cost of operation per day will be 10,000/17 355 \u003d 0.58 rubles per day (58 kopecks).
Operation of wooden windows
With wooden windows, the situation is different, since the life of wooden windows depends on the type of wood. The pine windows will serve 55-60 years, from larch 50 years, from oak about 90. The cost of windows is also different, for example, the accumulation coefficient on the pine windows is 1.4, from larch 1.7, from oak 2.1. The corresponding value of daily operation will be: for a pine window - 14000 / (57.5 * 365) \u003d 0.67 rubles; for the larch window - 17000 * (50 * 365) \u003d 0.94 rubles; Oak windows - 21000 / (90 * 365) \u003d 0.64 rubles. We obtain the average value of the cost of the operation of wooden windows: 0.75 rubles.
Compare result
A comparison of plastic and wooden windows in price and deadlines showed that the cost of using and the service life of wooden windows is 30% higher. If you laminate plastic windows, the wooden windows will become more expensive by about 20%. We take into account this feature when calculating points.
Result
Comparing windows in value Let's notice the plastic - 9 pointsand wooden - 7 points. If you compare for a service life, the plastic is evaluated - 7 pointsand wooden 10 points.
Thermal insulation indicators
An equally important indicator of the quality of the windows is their ability to maintain heat. Unfortunately, there are no correct data on the thermal insulation of windows, since thermal insulation, first of all, depends on the glass package and the quality of the accessories, and we only compare the material from which the frame consist. But we think, and so everyone understands that under equal conditions, wooden windows are warmer plastic. Plastic windows are obtained 8 pointsWooden - 10 points.
Exposure to impacts and reliability
Exposure to influences - the ability of windows to break. Under the fragility, limitations are implied in use, as well as the probability of breakage under the influence of various factors. Let's not forget that the window consists of a frame, double-glazed, fittings. In this section, we compare only what can happen to the window frame.
Reliability of plastic windows
Over time, the window frame of some manufacturers can yellow. The frame can shrink and expand under the influence of temperature. If the window is not reinforced properly, then under the pressure of the walls, the window profile can cross the arc. If scratches appear on the frame, they are easily eliminated.
Reliability of wooden windows
Wooden windows can bring you more surprises. If painting is light, then from the sun, a wooden window can darken. Also, if you are inappropriately scratching the frame, you can't close your scratch, so you need to be maximum caution with wooden windows. Wooden windows can light up under the influence of fire.
Result
Plastic windows are less likely to use and get for it 8 points, wooden - 4 points.
Diversity
As you know, windows can be any forms, any colors, in a variety of packages and variations. Compare and on this indicator of the window and determine which better.
Plastic windows
Plastic windows can be laminated, you can easily make them arched, you can paint in different colors from different sides. From plastic you can make the window of any shape and color, in any variation. The only one is not a pleasant moment, it is the complexity of the manufacture of too small flaps and too large.
Wooden windows
Wooden windows can also be arched, but there are significant limitations in the form of the arch. There are also restrictions on the primer of windows. Unfortunately, it will not work one side to be grined in one color, but another one. You can paint as you like, but not to primitive. Also, in wooden windows there are such concepts as a false sash and a diverse timber on the sash, without which, in some cases, can not do.
The dimensions are approximately the same as in plastic windows. There is one important feature in wooden windows - they can be connected to an aluminum overlay and get a window of completely different quality. In wooden windows it is impossible to install a single-chamber glass window.
Result
Plastic windows give great opportunities to designers, as well as are more versatile, for which we evaluate them in 8 points, Wooden windows get 7 pointsBut only thanks to the ability to make them wood-aluminum.
Aesthetics
Windows must be beautiful. This is a very important window parameter. Compare windows by their aesthetic indicators.
Plastic windows
The windows can be painted in any color, as well as laminate under any breed of wood. But still, the plastic will be visible to the naked eye. Artificiality of the material does not always add beauty windows. With any performance, such windows will be artificial.
Wooden windows
In aesthetic plan, there are no wooden windows. I think you will agree, the most beautiful are wooden windows. Undoubtedly, and undoubtedly.
Result
Plastic windows are common and all have long been accustomed to them. They already do not appeal to anyone's surprise, which cannot be said about Wooden. If you have a wooden cottage or cottage, then plastic windows, even laminated, will look at all like wooden. We estimate the aesthetic indicators of plastic windows in 6 pointsand wooden in 10 points.
Final result
We compared plastic windows with wooden and obtained different estimates for each of the parameters. For clarity of the result, we compiled a comparison table.
findings
The overall result of the comparison of plastic and wooden windows was absolutely the same. Of course, it is clear that for each person, the compared wind characteristics have different degrees of importance. Someone is important noise insulation, someone most importantly is that the windows were warm. We compared on the basis of our own preferences. For us, the result was the same, so it can be concluded that the need to install plastic or wooden windows varies depending on each particular case. We could not come to an unambiguous conclusion, which windows are better, plastic or wooden.
For residential buildings in the city, we would recommend plastic windows. For buildings of the Old Foundation and buildings, which are architectural monuments - plastic laminated or wooden windows. For cottages and country cottages, we recommend installing wooden windows.