It is passed only by those who independently made such a choice. Successful passing of the USE in history is necessary for admission to such popular specialties as jurisprudence, linguistics, design, architecture and many others.
Read the general information about the exam before you start preparing. The 2019 version of the KIM USE has not changed compared to the versions of the previous year. For the correct completion of tasks 3 and 8, they now give not 1, but 2 points. For 25 assignments, the wording and assessment criteria have changed.
Assessment of the exam
The order of Rosobrnadzor has already appeared, which officially confirmed the compliance of primary and test scores in all subjects for 2019.
According to the order, in order to pass the USE in history at least for the top three, you need to score 9 primary points. To get them, it is enough to correctly complete the first 6 tasks or write a good essay (No. 25), which, if all the criteria are met, will give 11 points. For the top five, you need to score 39-55 primary points.
The structure of the exam
In 2019, the USE history test consists of two parts, including 25 tasks.
- Part 1: 19 tasks (1–19) for choosing the correct answer, establishing correspondences, determining sequences or writing the correct answer (word, phrase, title, name, century, year, etc.);
- Part 2: 6 tasks (20–25) with a detailed answer, in which you need to analyze a given fragment of a historical source, a historical problem, historical assessments and points of view; the last task is a historical essay that can be written on one of three periods of Russian history.
Preparation for the exam
- Go through exam tests online for free without registration and SMS. The presented tests are identical in complexity and structure to real exams conducted in the corresponding years.
- Download Demo versions of the exam in history, which will allow you to better prepare for the exam and take it easier. All proposed tests are developed and approved for preparation for the exam by the Federal Institute for Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI). In the same FIPI, all the official versions of the Unified State Exam are being developed.
The tasks that you will see, most likely, will not be encountered on the exam, but there will be tasks similar to the demo ones on the same topic.
General USE figures
| Year | Minimum USE score | Average score | Number of people who passed | Not passed,% | Qty 100-point |
Duration exam time, min. |
| 2009 | 30 | |||||
| 2010 | 31 | 49,47 | 180 900 | 9 | 222 | 210 |
| 2011 | 30 | 51,2 | 129 354 | 9,4 | 208 | 210 |
| 2012 | 32 | 51,1 | 164 267 | 12,9 | 195 | 210 |
| 2013 | 32 | 54,8 | 164 219 | 11 | 500 | 210 |
| 2014 | 32 | 55,4 | 210 | |||
| 2015 | 32 | 45,3 | 210 | |||
| 2016 | 32 | 210 | ||||
| 2017 | 32 | 210 | ||||
| 2018 |
The USE in history is another rather controversial subject. Most of the pigs on the exam can test the knowledge of certain facts. But what do the facts mean without the surrounding factors? A fact taken out of context is not knowledge from history, and this is what the USE evaluates. For this reason, the USE in history is undergoing many attacks. But while the knowledge of graduates is assessed by the Unified State Exam, it is necessary to prepare for it.
Ways to prepare for the exam in history
There are many ways to prepare a high school student for the history test. Classes at school will certainly have a positive effect on the bottom line, so do not neglect them. In addition, teachers are interested in the positive results of students, and do everything possible to train children to successfully graduate from school. But not all teachers can fully prepare their students for such a difficult test as a single state exam.
In such cases, it is worth resorting to the additional services of qualified teachers. One of the best solutions will be to give the child to, which will help the student to prepare for a difficult exam and quickly teach him how to cope with the USE tasks
There are also tutors who will work with the child at home and prepare him for the exam. But it is difficult to check the qualifications of a tutor, and those whose level is beyond doubt cost a lot of money.
Self-preparation with the help of online exam tests
If you do not have a lot of money to prepare your child for the exam, then you should think about independent preparation. The child can independently study history textbooks and encyclopedias. But such a large amount of information will only cause panic in the child. He will not know which of these he needs. Online USE courses in history will help with this. The child will know what types of questions he will have on the exam, and will sort the knowledge in his head. After training online the exam, it is easier for the student to prepare for the exam at school. The more prepared you are for the exam, the less stress you will experience. Experts recommend taking the test exam on the Internet as often as possible in order to minimize the child's anxiety. In addition, on the educational portal Uchistut.ru, you can take the trial exam an unlimited number of times without registration or sending any SMS. This makes the online USE tests on our website one of the most convenient tools for self-preparation for the USE. And joint self-preparation with training in specialized courses will help to achieve maximum results in the shortest possible time.
The work consists of two parts and 25 tasks .
First part contains 19 tasks with a short answer:
- assignments for choosing and recording the correct answers from the proposed list of answers
- tasks for determining the sequence of arrangement of these elements
- tasks to establish the correspondence of elements, data in several information series
- assignments for the definition according to the indicated signs and recording in the form of a word (phrase) of a term, name, name, century, year, etc.
Actually, the standard answer is either a number, or a sequence, or a phrase.
Distribution of tasks by parts of the examination work
| Parts of work | Number of tasks | Maximum primary score | Job type |
| 1 part | 19 | 31 | Short answer |
| Part 2 | 6 | 24 | Detailed response |
| Total | 25 | 55 |
Second part contains 6 tasks with a detailed answer.
In tasks numbered 20, 21 and 22 we will have a set of tasks related to the analysis of the historical source (attribution of the source; extraction of information; attraction of historical knowledge to analyze the problems of the source, the position of the author). In other words, it is necessary to analyze the presented text, which is taken from a historical source.
Tasks from 23 to 25 associated with the use of methods of cause-and-effect, structural-functional, temporal and spatial analysis for the study of historical processes and phenomena.
Task 23 associated with the analysis of any historical problem or situation.
Task 24 -with analysis of historical versions and assessments, argumentation of various points of view with the involvement of knowledge of the course of history.
Task 25 involves writing a historical essay (you can find some examples below). The graduate has the opportunity to choose one of three periods of Russian history and demonstrate his knowledge and skills on the historical material he is most familiar with.
Time
The examination work on history is assigned 3 hours 55 minutes(235 minutes).
The approximate time for completing individual tasks is:
- for each task of the first part: 3-7 minutes
- for each task of the second part (except task 25): 5-20 minutes
- for task 25: 40-80 minutes
History in 2018 is an elective exam. Preparation for the exam in history, like preparation for other exams, first of all requires responsibility, organization, competent distribution of time and effort.
Start preparing for the exam as early as grade 10. To have a good knowledge base in two years for the exam.
Changes in the KIM USE 2019 by history:
- There are no changes in the structure and content of the CMM.
- In task 21, an additional condition has been added, which determines the requirement for filling out the answer. Accordingly, the criteria for assessing task 21 have been supplemented.
Where to start preparing for history?
1. Theory. To study the theory, use additional literature in print and electronic form, documentary cinematography, materials on web resources. On our web resource in the "Assignments" section, we have collected over 10 typical assignments developed by teachers, based on demos from FIPI(official draft) of past years.
For each task, it is written what you need to know to complete it. will guide you on what topics you need to study for each assignment.
How do you remember all this?
The abundance of dates, titles, names, events is a feature of history. But how to remember everything and not "lose" before the end of the exam?
Exists a number of effective ways lay out all the necessary information "on the shelves":
- Draw an analogy, visualize, draw diagrams.
- Work through topics only in chronological order.
- Make an outline of the answer to each of them.
- Study online - on our website you will find the necessary tasks.
2. Solution of training tasks of different types gives great experience and self-confidence. Solve online tests with answers according to the theory you have read, this will help you to assimilate and consolidate the topic.
3. Practice writing your essay... Hone your writing and writing skills. There are three periods from the history of Russia to choose from.
Requirements for a mini-essay:
- Indicate at least two processes that relate to the selected date;
- Mention should be made of people who have influenced or participated in events, processes or phenomena;
- Causal relationships should be mentioned;
- Use historical terminology in the essay;
- It is forbidden to make mistakes in facts.
A historical essay must be connected with correct logical conclusions.
4. Time the exam correctly.
The examination work on history is assigned 3 hours 55 minutes(235 minutes).
The examination paper consists of two parts:
- 1 part- 19 tasks with a short answer (word, phrase, date, name and surname of the historical figure);
- Part 2- 6 tasks with a detailed answer (analyzing a problem, a fragment of a historical document, assessing an event, expressing a point of view).
The approximate time for completing individual tasks is:
- for each task of part 1 - 3–7 minutes;
- for each task of part 2 (except task 25) - 5–20 minutes;
- for the task 25 - 40–80 minutes.
Points for each story quest
The minimum passing grade is 32.
The maximum you can get on the exam in history is 55.
- 1 point - for tasks 1, 4, 10, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19.
- 2 points - 2, 3, 5-9, 12, 16, 17, 20, 21, 22.
- 3 points - 11, 23.
- 4 points - 24.
- 11 points - 25.
The system for evaluating the performance of individual tasks and work as a whole
A task with a short answer is considered completed correctly if the sequence of numbers, the required word (phrase) are indicated correctly.
Complete correct answer to tasks 1, 4, 10, 13-15, 18,19 is estimated 1 point; incomplete, incorrect answer or lack of it - 0 points.
Complete correct answer to tasks 2, 3, 5-9, 12, 16, 17 is graded 2 points; if one mistake is made (including one of the digits is missing or there is one extra digit) - 1 point; if two or more mistakes are made (including two or more digits are missing or there are two or more extra digits) or there is no answer - 0 points.
Complete correct answer to task 11 is estimated with 3 points; if one mistake is made - 2 points; if two or three mistakes are made - 1 point; if four or more mistakes are made or there is no answer - 0 points.
The tasks of part 2 are evaluated depending on the completeness and correctness of the answer. For completing tasks 20, 21, 22 is awarded from 0 to 2 points; for task 23 - from 0 to 3 points; for task 24 - from 0 to 4 points; for task 25 - from 0 to 11 points... Task 25 is graded on.
Remember the time, the plan, and then you will certainly be able to pass the exam in history.
Happy preparation!