There is nothing better than shelves for organizing space in rooms, as well as for decorating the interior. Comfortable, functional, original form, they help to conveniently arrange a lot of things and give the rooms a more comfortable look. It is not at all difficult to make shelves on the wall with your own hands, and you can use a wide variety of materials - wood, fiberboard, glass, pieces of tin, plywood.
| Types of wall shelves | Description |
|---|---|
| Classic | This type of shelves is the most common because of its simplicity, aesthetic appearance and ease of installation. They represent a huge flight of fantasies: from simple square to creative asymmetric shapes. |
| Corner | This type of wall shelves differs in the way of fastening - it is carried out on adjacent adjacent walls. Most often they are mounted in utility rooms and bathrooms. |
| Suspended | This original way of creating a shelf involves attaching a simple structure to the ceiling using cables or vertical posts. |
| Floor | This wall shelf is a floor support structure. This type of product is especially relevant in hallways, as well as large rooms where you do not have to think about the loss of space. |
| Open and closed shelves on the wall | Wall-mounted shelves can be designed, for example, with or without glass |
Making a simple wooden shelf
Wood is the most convenient material for work. Wooden shelves are simple, complex shapes, open and closed, vertical, horizontal and corner. Taking the basic version as a basis, you can assemble a shelf from several modules and give it the most incredible look. For the product to serve for a long time, you should choose the right wood: the boards must be perfectly flat, completely dry, without cracks, voids and traces of mold.
During the assembly process you will need:
- hacksaw;
- drill;
- building level;
- pencil and ruler;
- boards 16 mm thick;
- stain;
- wood varnish;
- grinder;
- screws, brackets, dowels.
As an example, a simple rectangular shelf 250 mm wide, 300 mm high and 1100 mm long is used.
Step 1. Markup
The boards are laid flat on the table and the measurements are transferred from the drawing. The height of the side walls should be 268 mm, since they will be located between the top and bottom: wall height + board thickness x 2 = 300 mm.
Step 2. Cutting the boards
If the markings exactly match the pattern, you can start sawing. It is best to use a jigsaw for this, then the cuts are perfectly even and neat. You should get 2 long blanks and 2 short ones.
Step 3. Processing blanks
Before proceeding with the assembly, each workpiece must be sanded, covered with wood stain and varnish. If you plan to simply paint the shelf, the workpieces are processed - this way the service life increases, and the paint lays down smoother.
Step 4. Assembling the product
The bottom board is laid flat on a flat surface. From the ends of the workpiece, 8 mm retreat and 2 straight lines are drawn parallel to the cuts. Now, on these lines, you need to mark two points at a distance of 5 cm from the edge, and drill holes there for self-tapping screws. Do the same with the upper workpiece. When all the holes are ready, side blanks are installed on the lower board and screws are tightened. A second board is applied from above and the side walls are also fixed with self-tapping screws.
Brackets are fixed at the ends of the side walls, holes are drilled in the wall for dowels, self-tapping screws are inserted and tightened so that they protrude by about 5 mm. The dowels should be located strictly horizontally, therefore, before drilling, outline a line using a level. Now all that remains is to attach the brackets to the fasteners and hang the shelf. If desired, the back wall of the product can be hammered in with a piece of plywood, and glass can be inserted in front.
To make such a simple shelf more original, you can replace one side wall with a stump of a thick branch. To do this, choose an even branch with a diameter of about 7-8 cm with a smooth clean bark, saw off a piece 28 cm long, cut off all lateral processes. The chock is treated with a primer, dried and varnished. You do not need to remove the bark. After the varnish has dried, the workpiece is inserted between the upper and lower boards and screwed tightly with self-tapping screws.
Based on this drawing, you can make various variations of the wall shelves. For example, reduce the length to 400 mm and make 3-4 blocks at once. Then set them on top of each other in a checkerboard pattern and fasten them together with metal plates. Or just fix them on the wall separately, placing them at a short distance from each other.
Often, to save space, the shelves are made corner, and they can be mounted both in the inner and outer corners.
The workpieces are made according to the scheme described above, only the upper and lower boards consist of two elements, with the ends sawn off at an angle. The manufacturing process for such a shelf is quite simple:
- the halves of the top board are coated with glue at the ends and clamped with clamps;
- repeat the same actions with the lower board;
- when the glue dries, all the blanks are covered with a stain or primed;
- fastening lines are marked on the upper and lower workpiece and holes are drilled;
- insert the side walls and fix them with self-tapping screws.
| Wall Shelf Materials | Advantages and disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Wood: plywood, chipboard, MDF and others | It is relatively easy to work with this material, it looks beautiful, natural and effective, its service life is quite long, especially if pre-processed |
| Plastic | This material is the most versatile, it can imitate both wood and stone, while removing their shortcomings. |
| Metal | Such wall shelves will be very strong, reliable and durable, but they will hardly fit into a classic interior. In addition, corrosion can also become a problem, so special processing and conditions will be required for metal products. |
| Glass | Transparent wall shelves will create an atmosphere of lightness and comfort in your home. Of course, it will be difficult to make a glass structure with your own hands, but if you, nevertheless, decide to do all the work on your own, then you will have to work with the glass for a long time and very carefully, especially if various cutouts are planned in the design of the shelf |
Original shelves for books
Non-standard shelves are in great demand, so if you wish, you can try to assemble something original. For example, I used a bookshelf in the form of a simplified maze.
For manufacturing you will need:
- edged board 20 mm thick;
- joiner's glue;
- clamps;
- roulette;
- hacksaw;
- miter box;
- Sander;
- stain;
- furniture screws, self-tapping screws;
- decorative shelf supports.
If you have everything you need, you can start making the shelf.
Step 1. Markup
On the prepared boards, cut lines are marked with a pencil under the ruler. Measurements should be transferred very carefully, since all horizontal parts have different lengths.
Step 2. Cutting blanks
The ends of each workpiece are cut at an angle of 45 or 90 degrees. The diagram shows the first option, so you need a miter box for sawing off. It is very important to place the miter box correctly on the board so that the cuts are symmetrical. If you saw off the ends incorrectly, you will not be able to fold the shelf.
Step 3. Assembling the structure
The ends of the parts are smeared with glue, squeezed tightly and additionally fixed with slotted furniture screws. Regular self-tapping screws do not fit here. Each joint requires at least 2 screws. Both parts of the shelf are applied to the wall, set in level and the attachment points are marked with a pencil. After that, holes are drilled for dowels, brackets are screwed to the shelf with self-tapping screws and the structure is hung on the wall. Instead of brackets, decorative shelves "pelican" are often used.
Hinged shelf with belts
If you need a decorative shelf for small items, the next option is perfect - a board suspended from straps.
To make a shelf you will need:
- 2 edged boards 300x750 mm, 30 mm thick;
- 4 leather belts 75 cm long;
- 4 long screws with plastic dowels;
- 4 short self-tapping screws;
- building level;
- ruler;
- sharp knife;
- drill.
Step 1. Prepare the belts
The cuts of the belts must be perfectly even, so if necessary, cut them with a knife. Fold each belt in half, press the ends against the table, retreat 2 cm from the edge and drill a neat through hole with a drill. Do the same with the remaining three.
Step 2. Attaching the straps to the wall
On the wall, using a level, two points are determined at a distance of 60 cm. Holes are drilled and plastic dowels are inserted. The belt folded in half is applied to one of the holes and fixed with a long screw - a large loop is obtained on the wall. Another such loop is attached next to it.
Step 3. Installing the shelf
A polished board is pushed into the hinges and aligned horizontally. To prevent the shelf from moving, the parts of the belts adjacent to the wall at the board itself are screwed with short self-tapping screws. Now, another shelf is suspended under this shelf, exactly repeating the steps described above. The result is a lightweight and tidy two-tiered shelf. If you wish, you can add another 1-2 tiers.
For the manufacture of the shelves described above, you can use not only wood, but also plywood, as well as chipboard sheets. The latter option is used most often, since chipboard is lightweight, high strength, practicality and durability. When assembling shelves from this material, all sections must be pasted over with a melamine edge to match the color of the sheet.
Glass shelf making
Glass shelves blend harmoniously into any interior, and the installation process does not take much time. For work you will need:
- strained glass;
- hammer;
- electric drill;
- building level;
- aluminum profile;
- dowels;
- adhesive tape;
- ruler;
- pencil.
Not everyone knows how to cut glass correctly, and therefore it is better to order cutting of blanks in a workshop. They will also perform grinding and polishing of the edges so that you do not cut yourself on sharp edges when installing the shelf. Everything else can be done by yourself.
Step 1. Marking for fasteners
The section of the wall where the shelf will hang should be as large as possible. With the help of a building level, a horizontal line is drawn on the wall with a pencil. The locations of the fasteners are marked on the line, holes are drilled.
Step 2. Installing Profiles
An aluminum profile is applied to the wall surface and the conformity of the fixing marks is checked. Then they insert dowels into the holes, screw the profile with one screw and level it horizontally. After that, tighten the rest of the screws.
Instead of a drill, insert the bracket screw. Screw in the bracket screw. Leave the bracket screw. Protrude from the wall. Check the position. Position the shelves.Step 3. Attaching the shelf
The rear edge of the glass shelf is closed with adhesive tape. You can use separate tape spacers, positioning them where the glass will touch the screw heads. The shelf is inserted into the profile, the edges of the profile are covered with protective caps. If two shelves touch on the sides, their edges are fastened with metal fittings.
If you have free time and a desire to experiment, you can create very unusual shelves on the wall from scrap materials. For example, a corner shelf made of plastic pipes looks original. To make it, you will need sewer pipe sections and corner beads. The shelf is fixed to the wall with screws and dowels.
Old suitcases and diplomats can also make great wall shelves. To do this, they are cut in height to half, the back part is covered with plywood and fixed to the wall with screws or on brackets.
Drawers from unnecessary bedside tables are quite suitable for the manufacture of shelves. To give them an elegant look, the boxes should be carefully sanded, primed and painted in bright colors. Then they are leaned against the surface with their back wall, the attachment points are marked and holes are drilled for them. Even one such shelf looks very original, and a composition of 2-3 drawers will become a real decoration.
Video - DIY shelves on the wall
Interesting shelf made of wood. Master Class
You will need:
- Rope;
- Board with a thickness of at least 2 cm;
- 2 corners (fasteners) for shelves;
- Steel washers;
- Lighter;
- Drill;
- Saw.
In a new review, the author has collected examples of shelving and shelves that you can cook with your own hands. You need to use them, of course, for their intended purpose. Having looked at the photographs collected here, you can easily make sure that there is nothing fundamentally complicated in the proposed option.
1. In the shape of a circle
An original round shelf, the edging of which is made of thin fiberboard, and the shelves themselves are made of an ordinary board, painted white. Of course, such a structure will not be suitable for storing an entire home library, but it will be able to accommodate several educational books, a small houseplant and a couple of framed pictures.
2. Hanging shelf
An adorable hanging shelf that can be made from several unnecessary books or notebooks of the same size. Such a shelf is not only suitable for storing cosmetic accessories and small decorative items, but in itself will become a wonderful decoration for any wall.
3. Arrow
A stylish illuminated arrow-shaped bookshelf made from leftover metal plumbing pipes will fit perfectly into the interior of a teenage boy's room or bachelor's apartment.
4. Practical and unusual
An original and practical shelf that can be made from a small tray from an old trolley and a few wooden blocks. Such a shelf is reliable and spacious and is suitable for storing a variety of things.
5. Charming bookcase
Stylish and original shelving made of a slightly modified and white painted door. Filled with your favorite books, candles, family photos and small decorative elements, such a rack will be a real highlight of any space.
6. Narrow slats
Old skis that have been gathering dust in the closet for many years can be used to create unusual shelves. These shelves will perfectly fit into the interior of the nursery and are suitable for storing toys and books.
7. Stylish copper
Massive shelves made of wood, covered with a stylish copper film, are perfect for placing indoor plants.
8. Old pallet
An old wooden pallet is easy enough to turn into an original shelf for storing magazines and family photos.
9. Industrial style
Stylish storage system in the current industrial style, which can be made of wood or MDF boards, painted in gray and interconnected by a structure of metal water pipes.
10. Bright honeycomb
Original shelves made of bright hexagonal gift boxes attached to mirrors of the same shape. Of course, such a design is unsuitable for storing large, heavy objects, but it is suitable for storing lovely little things and decor items, and will also become a unique wall decoration.
11. Stylish transformation
The drawers of the old table, prepared for ejection, can be used to create original shelves. Drawers, neatly painted and modified to your liking, can be fixed to the wall, both vertically and horizontally, and used for storing a variety of things.
12. Rough design
Rough shelves made of untreated wood, opened with varnish or paint, will perfectly fit into the interior of a room decorated in a rustic or country style.
13. The abundance of cells
A huge wall-to-wall shelving made of a variety of wooden boxes, painted in vibrant colors, can be a stylish and budget alternative to a massive shop closet.
14. Wicker basket
MDF shelves.
Compact MDF shelves with fruit slices painted under them will become a bright and functional decoration of the kitchen wall.
17. Rustic style
A dense piece of bark or untreated wood can be turned into a fantastic hanging shelf that is an ingenious alternative to the standard bedside table.
DIY wooden shelves look very beautiful and aesthetically pleasing, but not everyone knows how to make them.
Now in stores you can buy shelves of any shape and for any purpose, but it happens that the quality of store products is not always satisfied.
It is better when the apartment contains do-it-yourself wooden shelves.
When you make shelves yourself, you can not only choose the quality of the material, but also develop the design of the future shelf.
According to their characteristics, shelves are wall-mounted or floor-standing. The article discusses what types of shelves there are and how to make them yourself.
A kind of wooden shelves
Currently, every owner can make any shelves with his own hands - for this you do not need to have a large workshop or garage space.
Even in a small apartment, you can build such a structure, the main thing is to understand what type of construction you need.
Types of wooden shelves:
- standard. This design has a simple appearance, without any decorative elements, so the model can be easily made even on the balcony of the apartment;
- corner. As a rule, they are divided into two types - internal and external. Most often, such shelves are used in rooms with a small area.
- hinged. This type includes those structures that are attached directly to the wall. So the products take up less space and are often used to store small items;
- there is another option for wooden shelves - mods. These include models that have a chaotic shape, so to speak abstractionism.
In everyday life, there is a huge variety of shelves that are present in any room. Even in utility rooms, you cannot do without such a design.
Do-it-yourself shelves on the wall can be made in various shapes, complemented by a variety of ornaments.
For decoration, use any material that comes to hand. In the photo in any magazine or catalog, you can find an example of how you can make an amazing structure out of glass and wood without having any special skills.
But if you are not a professional, but decided to try making furniture yourself for the first time, then it is recommended to use soft wood.
The advice is based on the fact that such wood is easier to process and is not very expensive.
Craftsmen who have experience in a similar craft and use a complex tool make exclusive models where a carved insert may be present.
To make a shelf with your own hands, you must have the following set of tools:
- jigsaw;
- grinder;
- drill or screwdriver;
- roulette;
- hacksaw;
- pencil.
This is a standard set that can come in handy for creating a wooden masterpiece.
Of course, you can make a wooden structure with only a hacksaw and a screwdriver, but complex configurations cannot be performed with such a set of tools.
So before starting manufacturing, it is better to immediately prepare the necessary tool.
If the shelf will be coated with varnish or other protective coating, an additional tool such as a brush or roller can be used.
Confirmates differ from screws in that their use can be made invisible on the surface, and they can also be covered with plugs that will match the color scheme of the product.
Before the shelf is made, it is necessary to determine the maximum load on it - the thickness of the wood used will depend on the parameter.
For example, for the manufacture of shelving for conservation, it is necessary to purchase rather thick wood in order to get a powerful shelf.
If these are wall structures for books or souvenirs, then you can get by with an ordinary board, the thickness of which is 25 millimeters.
The maximum load on the finished product can be calculated taking into account the following factors:
- the thickness of the board used. For storing items with a large weight on a shelf, for example, for preservation, you should use boards, the thickness of which will be at least 50 millimeters. For maximum load, it is necessary to use boards that are free of knots and cracks.
- type of attachment. Wall shelves can be fixed in different ways - depending on the type of fastening, the maximum load on the part is determined. Brackets are considered to be the most reliable fastening. Due to their mechanical properties, they allow to increase the load on the attached structure. Bars are often used that are attached to the sides of the shelves. Fastening loops that are attached to the top of the product are considered less reliable fasteners.
- fulcrum, or rather, how many mounts the shelf will hold. For example, for a shelf that is more than three meters long, there will be very few two fasteners along the edges. To strengthen the structure, it is necessary to add at least two more fasteners - it is better if these are brackets. This factor is taken into account when creating shelves in storerooms.
When choosing a material for future furniture, all factors must be taken into account, because the maximum load of the product and its service life will depend on this.
For shelves located in sleeping rooms, you can use laminated chipboard, especially since it can be cut immediately to size if the store provides such a function.
Wooden wall shelf making process
To understand how to make a shelf yourself, you need to consider each step of the process.
First you need to decide on the place where this structure will be located, and then make a diagram of the product itself.
The diagram should indicate the dimensions of the structure and the number of necessary parts.
It is better to acquire the material when all the dimensions and the method of attaching the future structure to the wall are known.
This data will help you not to buy too little material, or, conversely, too much. Knowing the method of fixing the shelf to the wall, you can easily find the right mount.
How to make wooden shelves yourself? Before starting work, it is necessary to prepare the workplace and wash your hands, because light wood gets dirty easily.
When everything is ready, you can start making parts.
Consider a simple example of a bookshelf that is easy to make. Let's take an untreated board, the thickness of which should be at least two centimeters, and the width should be within 15 - 20 cm.
We divide the board into blanks, the approximate length is 800 millimeters - this will be the base of the product. After that, we make side parts with a height of about twenty centimeters.
When all the parts are ready, we start grinding work. Here you will need an angle grinder with a special attachment.
Finished boards should be sanded until they are perfectly smooth.
Wood processing ends here, you can start assembling. We connect all four parts in one common box - for this it is necessary to drill the holes with a small drill and fasten them together with confirmations.
Now inspect the finished product - if everything is fine, then we disassemble the structure back. After the shelf is disassembled, all parts are covered with varnish or special paint for wood.
After waiting for it to dry completely, the product is assembled again, after which you need to fasten the hinges and hang it on the wall. That’s the whole principle of collecting the simplest shelf for books.
To make carved wood shelves, such skills will not be enough - here you need to be creative.
Sometimes decorative details can have a complex configuration that only a master can complete.
Therefore, if you do not have experience, then it is better to make more or less simple configurations without any special ornaments.
It is worth paying attention to the painting process, because this stage is not as simple as it seems.
Wall shelves are visible from all sides, which means that you should not forget to process the lower part of the product.
It will be good if the ends of the parts are processed with a special edge made of PVC material.
Variety of wall shelves
Wall shelves are used to store small things, but you want them to be combined with the interior of the room. Based on this, the type of fastening of the structure is chosen.
The most popular is to place the shelf above other furniture, usually a bed, sofa, or table.
With a little fantasy, you can fix the structure in such a way that it will not be just a shelf for storage, but an interior item.
So, instead of brackets and other standard fasteners, you can use a rope or chain. Wall-mounted corner shelves are often used for bathrooms, and an outdoor model will look effective.
You can find options for shelves that do not have a rigid base, but a sagging one - such a design model is made using slats connected with a rope.
You can also use combined models, where all the parts have an extraordinary location.
Kitchen shelves are often decorated with glass inserts or mirrors, which helps to create a unique ambiance.
Often, wood carvings are used on the side parts - this makes the product very harmonious.
Both closed and open shelves can be used in the kitchen. Moreover, these can be designs not only for flowers, but also for kitchen utensils.
In the sleeping quarters and in the hall, you can find original products using a variety of materials.
Such material can serve not only wood and chipboard, but also glass, plastic and even sheets of tin. You can even find an old suitcase or a structure made of water pipes as shelves.
If you decide to diversify your home interior, then it is better to use furniture that you made yourself, and not purchased in a store, because a made stool, table or shelf will be not just furniture, but part of your own author's design.
The main thing is not to install too many shelves, which, instead of comfort, will create unnecessary pressure.
Just remember, nothing is impossible, there is only technology to be followed.
Among the pieces of furniture, shelves have occupied a special place for a long time. They serve both as part of the interior and as a storage device. They are also fairly easy to make. Therefore, many do DIY shelves- from beginners to professional builders and designers. Today we will tell you about different ways of making shelves.
Correctly selected and manufactured shelves will emphasize the general style of the interior of the room, add the necessary touches to it. And of course, they will provide residents with another convenient place to store various items - from knickknacks to books, shoes and equipment. Any self-respecting craftsman knows how to make shelves out of any material, sometimes even from waste improvised means. Let's take a look at a few options.
Hallway: shelves with your own hands for shoes
As soon as a person enters any living space, the first thing he needs is a place for shoes. Usually sets of furniture or shelves act as it. With regard to the first option - this is a topic for a separate conversation. And here's how to do shelves with your own hands for shoes we will tell you. Moreover, of all types of shelves, these are the easiest to manufacture. This is explained by the fact that they are usually floor-standing - after all, it would never occur to anyone to hang shoes on ... a wall! Although there are such options - in the form of hangers.
For shoes, the shelves are usually made of wood. The simplest shelf is two to three or four long boards connected by crossbars (uprights, sidewalls). For example, as in photo 1.
DIY shelves for shoes - photo
The shape and size of this shelf may vary. It all depends on the size and style of the hallway.
Material - natural wood or sawn blanks from plywood sheets, chipboard.
In the first case, it is better to lightly anneal the finished product with a blowtorch, then cover it with varnish (colored or colorless) or stain. You can, of course, not anneal - it's a matter of taste. And it is desirable to cover with varnish: it will give a more beautiful appearance and protect the surface from moisture.
In the case of making a shelf from chipboard, you need to process the edges and ends of the workpieces. For these purposes, a special edging is sold - plastic (melamine) tape of various sizes and colors. It is warmed up with an iron and glued to the right place.
Hallway: do-it-yourself shelves for little things
Of the same laminated chipboard, most often they make do-it-yourself shelves for the hallway, on which small things and hats are stored. They look especially beautiful with built-in lamps, of which there are many on sale today. The small LED flashlight is easy to mount. And if you place a mirror next to or opposite, it will be very cozy and beautiful!
Another option for wooden shelves is bar shelves. Their section varies from 16x40 to 25x50 mm. The dimensions and configuration of the shelf itself can be very diverse. Shelves made of natural wood and lumber are perfect for rooms in a simple rustic country or retro style.
If you need to cut curly edges on blanks from sheet material, then you cannot do without a jigsaw. Better, of course, to use an electric one. But if you need to make a whole pattern from a natural board, then you need a special burner jigsaw with nichrome thread. In this case, the edge will turn out to be already annealed, dark in color, with many stripes-veins. You will also need various fasteners - screws, bolts, corners. Well, glue, varnish or waterproof paint - depending on the type of shelf and material.
Sometimes shelves are made of metal wire. There are usually no special difficulties here. As a rule, shelves are made in the form of several trellised tiers. In this case, the wire is either welded, or braided, or simply inserted into the grooves of the side blanks. The whole structure is beautifully designed. There are many other options for shelves from a variety of materials - you just need to turn on your imagination.
DIY shelves for the kitchen - a good gift for the mistress of the house
One of the places in apartments and houses where shelves are indispensable is the kitchen. To make good do-it-yourself shelves for the kitchen, it should be borne in mind that they should not only be in harmony with the entire design, but also be ergonomic - convenient for the hostess.
Moreover, kitchen shelves must be reliable. After all, they can store not only dishes, kitchen utensils, cutlery, but also food supplies - cereals, seasonings, ingredients. Who will be pleased if their entire weight turns out to be exorbitant for the shelves, and they end up on the floor?
Before you start making a shelf, you should carefully consider its design so that it fits harmoniously into the interior of the kitchen. For example, photo 2 shows bottle shelves. Lovers of a glass of good wine before dinner will surely appreciate them. The shelves look quite sophisticated and original.
Wine shelves They themselves are made quite simply. Two blanks - hardwood planks, well processed, are fastened together. To do this, you can use any bars and screws, or do everything on the grooves. Previously, holes for the necks are drilled in the main strips at equal intervals - using a jigsaw or a drill with a special nozzle. The structure is varnished and mounted on the wall. To do this, you can buy beautiful brackets or regular profile corners. The main thing is that they do not spoil the finished appearance of the shelf. The number of vertical strips, as well as the distance between them, can be combined.
For an ordinary kitchen, shelves for 3-5 bottles are suitable. Otherwise, the owner of such shelves may be known as an experienced sommelier. By the way, bottles in such shelves are stored exactly as needed - in a horizontal position. It is better to mount bottle shelves in dark places, because real wine is stored in dark wine cellars.
How to make do-it-yourself shelves for flowers
Flowers play an important role in the style of the room and in the very microclimate of the room. They are available almost everywhere - both at home and at work. They usually stand in designated places: on window sills, shelves, racks, cabinets. By making DIY shelves for flowers, any owner will delight his other half. Moreover, the shelves will be unusual, one might say - creative and exclusive.
Photo 3 shows the shelves for flowers from old ... suitcases.
DIY shelves for flowers - photo Yes Yes! As you can see, if you have imagination and skillful hands, you can give old things a second life. These shelves are especially suitable for lovers of retro style.
As a rule, old suitcases have a waterproof surface - leather or its substitutes. Therefore, such shelves will not be afraid of water droplets when watering flowers. Such shelves are made simply. First, a part of the suitcase is carefully sawed off, then a frame made of planks is made inside (so that it does not bend under the weight of the flower pot). Instead of the cut off part, a base is made of waterproof plywood, to which the frame is attached. The whole structure is fixed on the wall - inside the resulting shelf or from below using corners, dowels or self-tapping screws. Of course, the surface of the suitcase must be carefully processed. Then you can decorate your room with a couple of three more colors.
Making shelves with your own hands for books
The next shelf in our line is the book shelf. Sometimes many apartments have a lot of books. Despite the abundance of modern sources of information, people love to read classic paper books and magazines. Do do-it-yourself shelves for books will not be difficult. For example, here is such a shelf as in photo 4.
DIY bookshelves - photo It is done like this: several plywoods of the same width and different heights are cut out, aligned, fastened together, and then painted or covered with stain. And that's all - a shelf for books of different sizes is ready! It remains only to fix it to the wall. The second option for such shelves is to select the necessary grooves for the size of the books in the part of the wide bar and fix the bar to the wall. It is convenient to place various little things or souvenirs on the remaining flat part of the shelf.
Unusual shelf with your own hands in the children's room
There are always many things and toys in the children's room. Therefore, the shelves will be very useful there. In addition to the classic wood for the shelves, options from other materials are possible. Something: pieces of PVC or other light pipes. Such do-it-yourself shelves in the nursery easily. They are especially popular with craftsmen. Photo 5 shows such a shelf under construction.
For the shelf, a pipe with a diameter of at least 100 mm is taken, cut into equal lengths up to 300 mm, after which they are processed and fastened together (with glue, tightening or other methods) in a checkerboard pattern like a honeycomb. Processing consists in grinding the ends, painting or pasting individual tubes-cells with self-adhesive films. Naturally, bright colors will prevail in the children's room. Therefore, you need to give the individual elements of the shelf different colors. Such shelves do not have sharp corners, which is important, and children like them very much.
Convenient do-it-yourself shelves for the bathroom - for craftsmen to note
Usually, various little things are stored in the bathroom: soap dish, toothbrushes, razors, scissors, napkins. For this, hinged racks and cabinets are used. As a rule, they all look alike. Having made DIY bathroom shelves rooms, you diversify its interior a little. Approximately as in photo 6.
Of course, you can hang these shelves anywhere. But the point is, they are not afraid of water! Therefore, they will have a very place in the bathroom. And they are made very simply - the plastic window sill is simply cut evenly into the desired lengths, which are attached to the wall. The side ends are closed with native decorative plugs.
You can fix the shelf in different positions - down with a shoulder or up. Depending on this, there will be either a flat front surface or with a protective side. It is better to make the fasteners invisible. Otherwise, you can use a variety of chrome brackets and holders, which are abundant in hardware and plumbing stores.
Finally, here are some useful tips. For any shelves made of wood materials, the following manufacturing rules are characteristic.
- You need to choose high-quality dry workpieces (bars, boards) without cracks and knots, carefully process them from burrs.
- When using self-tapping screws, it is better to pre-drill a hole with a smaller diameter than the screw itself - in order to avoid cracking. Today, instead of ordinary self-tapping screws, special furniture confirms are widely used.
- You can connect wooden parts using curly protrusions - grooves, dowels, grooves. In this case, you should use hard types of wood - birch, oak and the like.
- In order for the self-tapping screw to better screw into the wood, it must first be rubbed against a solid piece of soap.
For the manufacture of any shelves, you will need a variety of tools and materials: hacksaws, circular saw, grinder, screwdrivers, a set of furniture keys, paints, varnishes, adhesives. Before making a shelf, you need to think carefully about its appearance, place in the room. Then carefully make a drawing of the blanks and start assembling.
When making shelves, do not be afraid to show your imagination - very often shelves are made of the most unexpected objects and materials! Long known solutions such as shelves from old things: guitars, skateboards, boats, TVs, crates and pallets. Such products are very original and give originality to any home.
Wall shelves - photo for your inspiration
We have selected photos of several wall shelves, the design and photos of which can surprise and inspire you.
Having moved to a new apartment, it is not always possible to acquire all the furniture. Such simple things as ordinary shelves, no matter for books or just for something, you can do it yourself. Every man probably wondered how to make a shelf with his own hands.
What you need to know
The designs are different. You can find many designer shelves that fit the interior of each apartment individually. Before you start working, it is important to clearly understand and know how to make a shelf with your own hands. It must be adapted to some specific function.
Wooden shelves are very common, since this particular material is very light and easy to process. Due to its low weight, the wooden structure can be hung on the walls without fear of collapse. If you think about what and how to make bookshelves for your apartment, then the answer is unequivocal - from wood.
Bookshelves are the place where knowledge is stored
If there are not so many books, then the simplest and most common design is best suited. A simple construction means a board nailed to the wall, onto which books are then loaded. There is no need to guess how to make bookshelves here. Everything is very simple.
To make a simple bookshelf you will need:
1) A board of a certain size (depending on the expected length of the shelf).
2) Two metal squares.
3) Six screws.
4) Phillips screwdriver.
5) Pencil.
6) Roulette.
How to make a very simple bookshelf
The sequence of actions is very simple. If the board is not properly sanded, then you can improve its condition with an ordinary grained sandpaper or a sander (the latter, of course, is better). Then, using a tape measure or a centimeter, we determine where the screws will be screwed in, mark these places with a pencil. Then you just need to screw the screws into the special holes in the metal corners in the places previously marked with a pencil. Once the board is securely screwed to the corners, it can be screwed to the wall. Again, here you need a tape measure so that the board hangs straight and not crooked - this is very important. After the line has been drawn on which the shelf will hang, you can screw it to the wall. The building level will help to make sure the shelf is level.
This will take a maximum of half an hour. Such a shelf will not only quickly solve the problem of where to put the books, but will also be a good decoration for the room.
Wooden bookshelf: what you need
Making a shelf yourself is not a problem. The main thing is to have all the materials. How to make a do-it-yourself shelf from closed-type wooden planks? Very simple. A closed bookshelf is just as easy to make as a similar simple type of thing.
To create such a shelf you will need:
1) Wooden board.
2) Roulette.
3) Pencil.
4) Wood screws.
5) Phillips screwdriver.
6) Glass sheet.
7) Metal mount.
8) Saw on wood.
How to make a bookshelf out of wood
The most important part is to cut the boards correctly. A tape measure and a pencil are useful for this. A closed book shelf will look like a rectangle.
First, you need to cut off two long boards. The longer they are, the larger the shelf itself will be. Then two short boards are sawn - they are responsible for the width and height. As soon as the components are ready, they can be polished with a sandpaper to remove all irregularities and roughness. It is important that all boards fit together and have the same size in pairs. That is, the two long ones were the same, and the two short ones were also the same size.
After that, you can connect the boards using screws and a Phillips screwdriver. Simply by attaching one plank to the other, you need to screw in the screws. When everything is ready, you get a neat rectangle of boards, but this structure does not yet look like real wooden shelves. It still needs to be varnished so that it serves for a long time and does not lose its presentation. Also, the varnish protects the wood from drying out and cracking, which will increase the service life. To open a future shelf with varnish, you just need to dip the brush into this substance and apply several layers with gentle movements.
It remains only to attach the metal fasteners to the back wall with screws. You can easily buy them on the market. There are a lot of options too. The fastening is screwed to the rear wall of the shelf. But there is still an uncovered front part.
How to make a closed shelf with your own hands: install glass
So that the books do not fall out and are kept calmly for themselves, you need to make a front door. The front of the shelf will be made of glass. To do this, if there is sheet glass, it must be cut with a glass cutter into two sashes, which will fit the new shelf in width. Such parts can be made to order or bought on the market. Having cut out two leaves, you need to make sure that they are movable. There are two options: either put on hinges (like cabinets with glass doors), or put them on runners. The second option for a bookshelf is more practical. Special plastic runners are available in any market. With a screw or nail, the runners are easily attached to the board. Then it remains only to carefully stick in the glass and install it on the runners. This must be done on both sides so that together they cover all the books. It remains only to hang the shelf for books on a pre-prepared dowel, which will hold well in the wall.
How to make a shelf in a bath
Recently, small private baths have become too popular. How to make a shelf in a bathhouse for all sorts of things? First of all, the shelf for the bath must be reliable and match the style that is present inside the room. Since most baths are made of wooden beams or planks, the shelf should be wooden.
Making it as easy as shelling pears. The basis for everything will be two boards knocked together on one side and the other, made of solid wood (not chipboard and any of its analogues) in the form of the letter "G". On one of them, in the same way, with the help of nails or screws, the rest of the boards are nailed so that a shelf is obtained.
Before hanging the structure, it must again be opened with wood varnish. Since the bath will be constantly very humid, the wood will start to deteriorate. Therefore, it is important to open the product in advance with wood varnish so that it will serve for many more years.
Such a structure is nailed to the wall from the side on which there are no boards. Also, you can additionally screw on them a number of hooks for clothes and towels. Since the shelf will be very strong, you can put anything on it. It will withstand heavy loads. In such an easy way, you can easily make a shelf for a bath from available tools.