Usually, the fixing of the toilet to the floor is carried out during the construction phase and is carried out by professionals. However, during operation, sometimes there is a need to replace equipment, and here the owners sometimes find themselves in a dead end.
Someone immediately turns to a company that provides the appropriate services, but some home craftsmen decide to save money and make the rearrangement on their own. There are no big difficulties in this, and the installation methods are quite accessible even for people who do not have extensive experience in repair work behind them.
In this article, we will talk about the different ways of attaching the toilet to the floor, as well as what tools and materials you will need for this.
There are several different ways to attach the toilet to the floor.
The most popular are:
- landing on the installation kit (dowels);
- the use of various adhesives;
- installation on cement mortar;
- fixation on taffeta;
- side mount.
The choice, first of all, depends on the quality of the floor in the toilet or bathroom and on the material of its final coating, since the same method of fastening is not relevant for all surfaces. Features and nuances of different installation options depend on the design and type of discharge into the sewer.
A standard installation kit (dowel-screw) is included with the toilet bowls of almost all modifications. It is suitable for mounting equipment, but it provides for planting the compact on an absolutely flat surface that does not have errors and slopes.
Plumbing fixtures attached to the floor in this way have good structural stability and do not sway even during intensive use. However, the method is not suitable for all models and is usually applied to small size and light weight toilets.
According to the current SNiP, the installation of plumbing equipment (including the toilet) is carried out in compliance with certain rules, which guarantees a long operating time. Many companies provide services for their installation, but you can carry out this operation yourself and save a decent amount.
Before figuring out how to attach the toilet to the floor, let's get acquainted with their known types and find out the design features.
Toilet bowls differ in the following characteristics:
- the device of the tank and the drain bowl, the method of their articulation;
- direction of sewage flow (direct or lateral);
- the material from which the toilet is made;
- dimensions and total weight.
When considering the installation of toilets in this class, the focus is on the first point (that is, design differences).
Reliable fastening of the toilet to the floor can be obtained provided that its design features are taken into account.
These plumbing samples are of two types:
- models with a tank, which is attached to the protrusion of the bowl from the back of the bowl
(in this case, the water accumulator is adjacent to the toilet wall);
- monoblocs, in which the bowl and the drain tank are made as one module, do not
having detachable parts.
The advantage of the combined version or monoblock is the ease of maintenance of the toilet bowl, including its repair. Added to this is the relatively low noise level of the flushing procedure compared to a typical split design.
The disadvantages of this class of plumbing fixtures include a noticeable decrease
the pressure of the drain mass.
Let's figure out how to attach the toilet to the toilet floor.
There are three methods:
- mounting on dowels (bolts),
- on glue
- fixation on taffeta.
Let's take a closer look at each of these toilet mounting methods.
Installation with dowels (bolts)
This method is the most practical and does not require large expenditures. He also
provides a secure fit for the toilet, provided that the floor screed
pre-prepared for installation.
Small irregularities do not impair the tightness of the installation, since in this case an elastic gasket can be used.
The fastening of the toilet to the floor with bolts is suitable for both conventional structures and
lightweight, compact, that is, this option can be considered universal.
The bolts for fixing the toilet to the floor allow for a tight connection,
if a gasket cut from a piece of linoleum is used
or elastic rubber.
These blanks are placed under it, and then outlined along the contour with a marker. Immediately after this sharp knife (sometimes scissors are used for this), a sealing element is cut out, corresponding in shape to the supporting part of the product.
Before fixing the toilet to the floor, markings are made on the surface of the screed
specially for dowels, into which hardware is then "driven". The latter usually include
in the set of the mounted device. In their absence, special bolts for
floor mounts are available from your local hardware store.
The order of further operations looks like this:
- First, the purchased toilet is placed on the already prepared place for fitting, and
then it is traced along the contour with the same marker. - Then the toilet is removed, and the marked place is coated with an airtight compound,
on which the previously prepared gasket is glued.
Additional information: in some cases, it is possible to do without sealing, but for this, the floor surface in the toilet must be well leveled beforehand. - Before attaching the toilet to the prepared surface, you need to
prepare holes for metal dowels, for which a drill with
with a diameter slightly larger than the size of the hardware. - Then the same holes are made at pre-marked points.
glued gasket. - Now you can drive dowels into them and carefully install them on the gasket.
toilet bowl for subsequent fixation. - The screws for fixing the toilet to the floor should be screwed in very carefully, without
efforts, being careful not to damage the ceramics.
Violation of this rule when handling tools and hardware may lead to
the appearance of cracks or chips in the attachment points.
This is unacceptable - the cup will then become unusable. After fastening, they proceed to the connection to the sewage system, paying special attention to the connection of the corrugation of the drain channel.
To form a tight connection, its ends are abundantly lubricated with silicone,
one of them is inserted into the socket of the sewer outlet, and the second is put on
release neck. During installation, the joints are carefully squeezed with palms,
which will allow the hermetic composition to quickly absorb into the corrugation material and form
reliable contact.
To obtain a sealed connection, it is allowed to additionally seal the drainage point of the toilet bowl with metallized tape.
At the end of all these operations, it is time to connect the water supply
outlet, and the plumbing fixture is completely ready for use.
Fixation with glue
A reliable toilet seat can also be designed with an adhesive,
bought ready-made or prepared by hand.
This method is considered the simplest, but at the same time, fastening without bolts will take a long time (it takes 12-15 hours for the epoxy adhesive to fully cure).
Another condition for obtaining reliable fastening is as follows. Before as
glue the toilet to the floor, you will need to carefully level the surface of the screed, or
cover it with thick floor tiles.
When figuring out how to glue the toilet to the floor or tiles, preference is usually given to special epoxy resins prepared according to the instructions attached to the composition.
The method of attaching a plumbing product to an adhesive is simple, for this
you will need to do the following preparatory operations:
- First, the working surfaces are cleaned of dust deposits and dirt residues.
Before gluing the toilet bowl to the tile, it is advisable to give it a small
roughness, for which you can use a coarse sandpaper - this technique helps to improve the adhesion of the glued surfaces.
- Then they are degreased using a solvent or ordinary acetone, then
you can proceed to the preparation of the glue. It can be bought ready-made in the store.
or cook it yourself.
To do this, you will need: 100 parts of ED-6 resin, 200 parts of high-grade cement, 20 parts of a solvent and 35 parts of a hardener.
When preparing the adhesive, the sequence of actions is important, which determines
the order in which individual components are added to it.
First of all, the resin should be heated to 50 degrees, and the solvent should be added to the thick solution. This is followed by the addition of a hardener and at the very end of the procedure, cement is placed there. In the process of introducing the components, the mixture must be continuously stirred, as a result of which a homogeneous and thick plastic mass should be obtained.
For better fixation of the plumbing fixture on the screed or tile, their surface
pre-cleaned and lubricated with a not very thick layer of prepared glue
mixtures.
Upon completion of the installation, excess epoxy composition up to 4 mm thick, squeezed out by the mass of the device, is immediately removed with a damp cloth.
It is advisable to use the mixture prepared for installation within an hour and a half. Otherwise, it will harden and become unusable.
When installing the toilet, you should carefully ensure that its bell is located strictly opposite the drain hole of the sewer. If this is not observed, you need to forcefully press the base to the floor.
At the end of these operations, the device is left for about 12 hours, necessary for the final hardening of the adhesive. After the specified time has elapsed, you can proceed to connecting it to the water supply and sewerage system.
Taffeta fastening
When choosing fasteners for the toilet bowl to the floor, take into account the possibility of mounting it on a wooden floor, which is usually required in private buildings. In this case, you will need a special gasket made from durable wood (called taffeta).
For its manufacture, a board with a thickness of 28-30 cm is taken, corresponding in size
the shape of the toilet seat support. In order to protect against moisture and destruction, its surface
covered with a layer of drying oil.
Modern technologies for the manufacture of plumbing fixtures allow us to fill the building materials market with a variety of models of toilet bowls.
Sanitary appliances differ in the modifications of the cisterns, the material of manufacture (porcelain, faience), the fastening device, the location of the water supply and the drain outlet. In most cases, bathrooms and toilets are tiled.
The walls and floors are covered with tiles. How to fix the toilet on the tiled floor so that it stands firmly on its base? In this article, we will provide the reader with information on how best to do this.
Preparatory work before installing the toilet
Get a comfortable toilet tube length
The drain sink is installed when the wall and floor tiles are finished.
If you install the plumbing first, and then proceed with the installation of ceramic flooring, then you will have to deal with a rather complicated cut in the slabs to bypass the base of the pedestal of the plumbing fixture.
This will lead to the risk of deterioration of the cladding if the selection of cut tiles is unsuccessful.
When tiling walls and floors with ceramic tiles, it is necessary to achieve a convenient length of the protrusion from the wall of the water pipe.
The outlet of the water pipe must be such that a shut-off valve can be installed.
The sewer drain can protrude both from the wall and from the floor. The sewer socket must ensure a tight connection with the corrugation.
Required tools and materials
To successfully complete this task, you should acquire patience and prepare the following set of tools:
- puncher, drill;
- marker;
- drills for glass and ceramics;
- screwdrivers;
- sealant;
- spanners;
- adjustable wrench and union heads with a collar;
- dowels with self-tapping screws;
- pliers;
- corrugated pipe;
- tap;
- core;
- grinder with abrasive wheel;
- connecting hose.
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Installing a toilet bowl on a tiled floor
Toilet installation
The installation of a toilet bowl on a tiled floor is done in different ways, depending on the position of the mounting holes in the sink pedestal.
There are three options for attaching a plumbing fixture to a ceramic floor covering:
Installation of a toilet bowl with vertical fastening
Most models of sinks are made with mounting holes for vertical fasteners. The installation of the sink is carried out in several stages:
Before installing the toilet, check the horizontal position of the installation site. If no deviations are found, then the cleaning of the base of the pedestal and the tile along the contour of the support of the sink is not done.
Lateral fixation of the toilet
The installation of a toilet with side mounting holes differs slightly from the installation of a sink with vertical fasteners.
The difference is that the mounting parts are hidden under the pedestal of the device.
Install such a model of the device as follows:
Bonding the toilet bowl base
This installation method is used if the base of the floor is equipped with a heating system. There is a risk of damage to the heating equipment when drilling the bore holes. For more details on the work, see this video:
In this case, cleaning the base of the pedestal and the surface of the ceramic tiles along the circumference of the toilet bowl support is required. This is done to increase the adhesion of the bonded surfaces.
Press the toilet firmly to the floor
The toilet is glued to the tiled surface with liquid nails. The surfaces are covered with glue, then they are pressed against each other.
The toilet is removed from the installation site and placed on its side. Withstand the time specified in the instructions. Then they put the sink in place, press it to the floor.
The rest of the installation work is performed in the same way as in previous cases.
You can start installing a toilet bowl on a tiled floor yourself only if you have the skills and experience in this type of work.
The toilet is an integral part of the plumbing unit in any apartment or private house. Installing a toilet is not a difficult process, but it requires a certain amount of care and some skills. Understanding the mechanism of the cistern and how it is assembled from separate parts is only half or even a third of the matter. In addition to this and connection to utilities, the plumbing must be securely fastened to the toilet in the toilet. Do you want to know how it goes to the floor, like the rest of the operations for its arrangement? Here's how you can do it.
Varieties of toilets
Before proceeding directly to the methods of attaching the toilet to the floor, consider what types of this plumbing product exist. Among themselves, they are classified according to a number of characteristics:
- bowl and cistern design;
- direction of release;
- material of manufacture;
- dimensions and weight of the product.
Let's start with the design of the cistern and toilet bowl - the main types of plumbing, which differ in this regard, are presented in the table below.
Table. The main types of toilet bowls by design.
| Tank type | Description, advantages and disadvantages |
|---|---|
| The most popular design among outdated toilets. The bowl and the cistern are spaced a considerable distance from each other, the latter is usually located under the ceiling of the toilet. Advantages: good water pressure when flushing, a cistern located under the ceiling does not take up the useful space of an already small toilet. Disadvantages: loud noise when flushing. In addition, access to the reservoir for repairs is difficult. |
| To date, the most common toilet design - the cistern is attached to the rear edge (where the ledge and bolt holes are located) of the bowl and is adjacent to the toilet wall. Advantages: ease of maintenance and repair, less noise when flushing compared to a separate toilet. Flaw: slightly lower water pressure during operation. |
| Both the cistern and the toilet bowl are made in the form of a single piece, they do not need to be fastened to each other. Dignity: reliability - missing connections of the tank and bowl cannot become places of leaks. As with the compact toilet, it is easy to maintain. Flaw: any damage to the tank or bowl will require a complete replacement of the product - it will not be possible to install new parts separately. |
| For the installation of the toilet, a metal frame is used, fixed to a concrete or brick wall. A tank is installed inside, and a bowl is attached to the outside. Then the frame is closed with a decorative plasterboard and tile wall. Advantages: attractive appearance, compactness. |
Varieties of toilets by the type of connection to the sewer. The horizontal outlet is suitable for toilets where the drain is hidden behind a plasterboard wall. The vertical structure is considered outdated today, while earlier it was used in those houses where the sewage system was laid in the interfloor ceilings. Oblique release is often used in panel apartment buildings
Toilet bowls are made from the following materials:
- faience- cheap and fragile, service life is about 15 years;
- porcelain- more expensive than faience, but stronger, more beautiful and more durable;
- reinforced acrylic- lightweight, strong and durable, but does not survive contact with high temperatures in the best way;
- steel- sturdy material, suitable for a toilet in a public place.
Now let's move on to the methods of attaching the toilet to the floor:
- fixing the toilet with dowels;
- fixing the toilet with glue or sealant;
- installation on cement;
- fastening the toilet bowl to taffeta;
- installation of plumbing on a frame hidden behind a false wall.
Toilet prices
Fastening the toilet to the floor with dowels
The most common way to install the toilet on the toilet floor is with wall plugs and bolts. This is a practical and relatively simple method, but it has two problems. First, you need to drill the tiles. This event requires special care and accuracy - any mistake will lead to damage to the floor covering. The second problem of fixing plumbing fixtures to dowels is that this method of installation is designed for relatively light products. Therefore, if you have a heavy toilet, it is better to use glue.
But back to the dowels and screws - in order to use them to fix the toilet on the floor yourself, you will need the following tools:
- tape measure;
- marker or pencil for marking;
- electric drill;
- drill for concrete (it is desirable to have a spare tool as well);
- microfiber rag or napkin;
- ammonia.
In some cases, you may also need a sealant and a glue gun, or a small sheet of linoleum. And now we will outline the process of fixing the toilet bowl to the floor on the dowels step by step.
Step 1."Try on" the toilet, making a preliminary installation in the place where it should be. Evaluate how convenient it is to use it, and the points of connection of the water supply to the tank. Try wobbling the toilet bowl to see if the floor is even underneath.
Important! If the floor is not even enough and the toilet is shaking, then before fixing the plumbing on the dowels, you need to put a sheet of linoleum under it, cut along the contour of the bowl support. But there is an alternative option - processing the joint with silicone sealant. And in some cases, the problem may not be in the floor, but in the toilet itself. In this case, the product support is cleaned and leveled with an emery cloth.
Step 2. Using a tape measure, determine the place where the toilet should be, more precisely. Make preliminary marks in the holes for the fasteners.
Step 3. Remove the toilet from this place and make sufficiently large and noticeable marks in the form of crosses from the previously applied dots.
Step 4. Prepare a drill with a drill bit for concrete. First, drill holes in the tiles. In this case, the drill should work at low speeds, and all work should be done extremely carefully so that cracks and other damage to the tiles do not occur in the process.
Step 5. Then finish the holes, but in the concrete floor. Either set a higher RPM on the drill, or replace it with a hammer drill, which will do much better for this task.
Step 6. Clean the tiles at the installation site of the toilet from dust and other dirt formed during the drilling of the holes for the dowels. Also, do not forget to degrease the surface with ammonia.
Step 7. Insert the dowels into the previously drilled holes.
Step 8. Check if the screws from the toilet kit fit properly into the wall plugs. If for some reason their quality does not suit you, replace the fasteners with your own.
Step 9. Replace the toilet. Check that the holes in the tiles are aligned with those in the bowl support of the sanitary ware.
Step 10. Insert the bolts into the wall plugs through the holes in the toilet seat. Do not forget to include plastic or rubber washers. Tighten the bolts, but be careful when overtightening there is a risk of damaging the toilet itself. The last thing to do is to cover the fastener caps with decorative plastic overlays. After that, fixing the toilet to the floor on the dowels with your own hands can be considered complete.
You may be interested in information on how to replace
In terms of popularity, this method of installing a toilet bowl can compete with the installation of plumbing fixtures and screws. Here, specialized building adhesives are used, purchased in the corresponding stores, or mixtures based on epoxy resin, prepared on their own. Also, very often, ordinary silicone sealant is used to fix the toilet.
The popularity of this method of installing a plumbing product is due to some of its advantages.
- Installation cleanliness- no dust or dirt will form when the toilet is seated on the glue. There is no need to waste your energy later on cleaning the bathroom.
- Security- during the installation of the toilet with glue, there is practically no risk of damaging the sanitary ware or the tiles on the toilet floor.
- Simplicity- in the previous method of fastening, for successful drilling of tiles, you need to have some experience in the repair business. Here he is not required - you just need to know how to handle a glue gun.
- Reliability- the toilet, installed on glue or sealant, will not wobble.
At the same time, it should be understood that this method of installing plumbing will require some patience - after planting the toilet bowl on the glue, it will not be possible to use it for 12-20 hours.
To fix the plumbing to the floor, you will need the following materials and tools:
- tape measure and square;
- marker or pencil;
- glue gun;
- narrow spatula;
- small rag;
- spray bottle with soapy water;
- emery cloth;
- ammonia;
- glue or silicone sealant for fixing the toilet.
Let's imagine to the floor with our own hands in the form of step-by-step instructions.
Step 1. Perform a preliminary "fitting" of the toilet in the toilet - put it on a cardboard so as not to accidentally damage the tiles and imagine how to mount this sanitary ware in the best way. Consider whether it is comfortable for you to sit on it, how difficult it is to provide access to the sewer and connect the water supply to the tank.
Step 2. Center the toilet using a corner or tape measure. Note how many centimeters the plumbing should move away from the left and right walls of the toilet, respectively.
Step 3. Remove the cardboard from under the toilet and re-align it against the toilet walls. To do this, use, as in the previous step, a tape measure or corner.
Important! When aligning the toilet bowl with the toilet walls, do not forget about the cistern - it should also be located as level as possible. Check if the holes are aligned, with the help of which both parts of the sanitary ware will be connected to each other in the future.
Step 4. Draw a marker or pencil around the contour of the toilet bowl that adjoins the toilet floor.
Step 5. Using a knife or emery cloth, clean the edge of the toilet seat so that it is perfectly flat and provides a better "grip" with the adhesive.
Interesting! In some cases, it is justified to sand the part of the tile to which the toilet bowl support will adjoin. But at the same time, be careful - do not go over the edge of the line marked in one of the previous steps with an abrasive and do not ruin the tile.
Step 6. Treat the tiles where the toilet is installed with ammonia to degrease the surface. Then wipe dry with a microfiber cloth.
Step 7. Gently apply glue or silicone sealant (as in this case) to the edge of the toilet bowl support. The composition should be exactly as much as necessary - if there is a shortage, the fixing of the sanitary ware to the floor will be fragile, and in case of excess there is a possibility of staining the tiles.
Step 8. Transfer the toilet with the adhesive on the bowl support to the toilet and gently lower it to the spot marked in one of the previous steps with a marker. It is advisable to do this work not alone, but with an assistant - otherwise there is a great risk of smearing the tiles next to the plumbing with glue or sealant and fixing the product not as required.
Step 9. Spray soapy water from a spray bottle around the toilet seat. This is necessary so that when cutting off excess sealant, the latter does not stick to the tile.
Step 10. Moisten the spatula with the same soapy water that was discussed in the previous step of attaching the toilet to the floor. Then use this tool to remove any remaining glue or sealant.
Step 11. Wait for a while, from 12 to 24 hours, for the glue, sealant or other compound you used to fix the toilet to set and dry. Until this time, it is undesirable to somehow move or even touch the plumbing. You can read in our article.
Step 12. After the adhesive composition finally grasps with the tiles, continue the installation of the toilet - connect the plumbing to the sewer, and bring the water supply to it, fix a seat with a lid on the product, etc.
Important! As mentioned above, you can make your own glue for attaching the toilet to the floor. To do this, warm up to + 50 ° C 20 parts of epoxy resin, then add 4 parts of a solvent and 7 parts of a hardener to it. Stir them and then add 40 parts of cement. Stir everything again until a homogeneous mixture is obtained. The agent should be used as an adhesive as soon as possible - after 1.5-2 hours the mixture will lose its properties and begin to harden.
Video - Mounting the toilet bowl on silicone
Other ways to install the toilet
In addition to those described in the previous sections, there are other ways to secure the toilet to the floor. However, for one reason or another, they are less popular. Let's make a brief overview.
Previously, a very popular way to fix the toilet was bricking with concrete - a small depression was made in the floor, plumbing was installed there and its lower part was covered with mortar. Very often, products assembled in this way can be found in old multi-storey buildings (if the residents did not carry out). Fastening in this way is quite reliable, it is relatively easy to carry out it.
But the method has two extremely serious problems. The first is the unattractive appearance of the joint between the toilet bowl installed in this way and the floor. The second problem of fixing plumbing fixtures to concrete is the impossibility of subsequent dismantling of the product without damage. In fact, in order to remove a toilet installed in this way, it will have to be broken. Therefore, with the advent of modern building bites and sealants, the method has lost its relevance.
Another outdated way of attaching the toilet to the floor is with taffeta. It consists of a wooden subfloor, about 5 cm high, installed in a recess with concrete mortar. A large number of nails or anchors are installed on the underside of the taffeta. With their help, a wooden substrate, immersed in a recess, is fixed in a concrete solution. And only then the toilet bowl is installed on the taffeta itself and fixed with screws.
Important! When installing plumbing fixtures on a wooden substrate, remember that the toilet and bathroom are rooms with high humidity. Do not forget to treat the taffeta with linseed oil or varnish so that it does not get damp and worn out too quickly.
And the last method of attaching the toilet, but not entirely related to the floor, is suspended installation. In this case, a metal frame is erected against the toilet wall (most often included in a set with hinged plumbing fixtures). The toilet bowl is connected to it and produced. At the same time, the frame itself and the tank of the sanitary ware are hidden behind a false wall made of plasterboard and tiles. The result is a compact and attractive mount. But the implementation of this method requires a lot of time and money.
The choice of the above methods of attaching the toilet to the floor depends only on your personal preferences. To make your toilet last longer, we advise you to purchase one. In any case, with a smart approach to business and competent installation, your plumbing will last for many years and will firmly stand in its place.
Toilet fixing scheme using taffeta
Epoxy is the best toilet glue
For a high-quality finish of a bathroom or toilet room, it is necessary to dismantle all extraneous elements that interfere with the decoration. It should be understood that the dismantling of plumbing fixtures is required not only for convenience, but also in order to preserve their integrity. After the completion of the repair work, the question arises: how to install the toilet on the tiles?
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Preparing for the installation of the toilet
Installation of a toilet bowl on ceramic tiles is carried out in several ways. But for any of them you will need the same installation tools and materials. To successfully complete the installation procedure, you must also have some tools available:
- pencil - used for marking;
- screwdriver - it is advisable to have a set of screwdrivers;
- rubber;
- hammer;
- special drills of two types: designed for drilling glass and concrete;
- you also need a tool for drilling - simple or sophisticated - it does not matter;
- center punch - a tool used to mark holes for a drill;
- adjustable wrench.
If you have the necessary tools, then little is left to do - materials:
- of course you need the installation object itself - a toilet;
- means connecting sanitary ware with sewerage and water supply systems:
- corrugated or fan pipe;
- flexible hose or copper tube;
- tap to open / close the water supply;
- any sealant to ensure the tightness of threaded joints;
- sealant;
- dowels.
Installation of a toilet bowl on a tile can be done with a hidden method, or open. The difference is in the placement of the fastening means: inside the base and outside, respectively.
How to fix the toilet with the open method?
First of all, it is necessary to mark with a pencil the location of the future location of the toilet. How to do it? We "try on" the toilet bowl at the intended place, then mark the attachment points with a simple pencil, and also outline the base of the toilet bowl. What mistakes can be made when working with a pencil? The offset of the marking will affect the holes you actually made, which threatens not to coincide with the attachment sinuses.
The next step is to remove the toilet from the working plane for a few minutes and drill holes according to the marks you made.
We will install the toilet bowl on the tile a little later, but now we will take a center punch in our hands, with which we will scrape off a little tile glaze at the fastener mark.
Note!
Failure to do so will cause the drill bit to slide over the tiles and damage the flooring.
Further, a glass drill should appear in our hands, which can easily overcome a fairly massive ceramic tile, though not without the help of a punch or drill. After the resistance of the tile has been suppressed, our drill will rest against an insurmountable structure for it - concrete. This is where the concrete drill comes into play, which needs to drill a hole along the entire length of the purchased dowel.
After clearing the hole from foreign objects, fill it with a sealant, which plays the role of insulation from water, and insert it.
Now it's time to fix the toilet to the tile, but before that, go over the pencil marks with the sealant. What is it for? The sealant is an excellent barrier to moisture accumulation. Then we install the toilet and fix it with fasteners.
Drill the tiles carefully.
Closed toilet installation
Before starting the toilet installation procedure, it is necessary to make outlets that will lead to the sewer, as well as from the water supply. Position the holes as close as possible to the plumbing fixture to be installed.
All actions are similar to the previous method. All the difference lies in the secrecy of the fasteners. Here they will not be conspicuous. We string the toilet on the fasteners and bolt through the side holes.
The decision on how to fix the toilet to the tiles is yours. But no matter which method you choose, experts advise not to tighten the bolts tightly, since adjustment may be required when connected to sewer and plumbing systems.
All excess sealant that has come out is carefully scraped off with a spatula.
The toilet has a warm floor. What to do?
Today, the "warm floor" system is quite common not only in toilets and bathrooms, but throughout the house. As you could already understand, if such a system takes place, then you cannot drill the tiles. Why? Because the heating system will be damaged and stop functioning.
But do not despair - there is a way out. Since you can't drill, you have to glue it. Only a couple of questions remain: what and how?
Regardless of the adhesive, sanding the toilet bowl and tiles is required. With light movements of the hand, we give a slight roughness to the lower plane of the plumbing element and tile. This is a mandatory action, since when they are made, the best contact between the floor and the toilet is observed.
As an adhesive, you can use epoxy resin, silicone glue, or liquid nails.
The hole for the fasteners should be small
Adjustment of water supply
Connection to the water supply is carried out in two ways: closed and open.
The closed method is also more aesthetically pleasing than the open one. In order to connect the toilet to the water supply, we need a flexible hose or copper tube.
Note!
The copper tube is usually supplied with the toilet, but it is stiff, which makes it impossible to change position.
But the flexible hose is flexible for that - you can change the position and not depend much on the position of the device.
The water pipe requires special concentration of your attention. If the pipe thread is internal, you will need to equip the system with an additional adapter, which should be insulated with the seal to prevent leakage.
The final step is to check for leaks on all fronts. By opening the tap of the water supply, waiting until water is collected in the barrel, and by flushing, you can find the places through which water seeps. If there is no leak, then you can tighten the bolts that secure the toilet to the tile until they stop.
We give access to the sewer
When the installation of the toilet bowl on the tile is completed, the stage of giving life to the device begins - connecting to the sewerage and water supply systems. After all, without them the toilet bowl cannot perform its functions.
To connect the toilet with the sewer, we need a corrugation. Corrugation is good in that it allows you to change the distance of the toilet bowl from the outlet, as well as change the angle of inclination. Inside it is a rubberized membrane that fits snugly both to the toilet outlet and the sewer outlet. We carefully connect the toilet with the sewer by means of.
After the performed manipulations, you can proceed with the installation, which in turn will be connected to the water supply. Use silicone or plastic washers to prevent the bolts from coming into contact with the toilet bowl.
How to attach a toilet to a tile video:
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