The correct device of a street door helps to avoid all these troubles. It is important not only what material is used as frost protection, but also according to what scheme it is installed in the door leaf. The optimal door design for a private house is a layer cake. The first, outer layer is the door panel. It can be made of wood or metal. The second layer is insulation. It is important that it be with a high density coefficient. Pressed mineral wool is best suited. The third layer is the air gap. It protects the door from through freezing. It works on the principle of a multi-chamber window, when the air inside the structure does not allow cold to penetrate into the room. The fourth layer is again a heater. The latter is a decorative inner panel.
When designing a house, the front door to better plan stand side where less wind. It will reduce the risk of deformation due to rain.
Along the contour, the door leaf must be equipped with a rubber seal that does not allow cold air to pass through at the junction with the door frame. The box itself must also be insulated and equipped with a threshold. Some manufacturers began to supply models with electric box heating. This is an excellent solution for protection against possible freezing in severe frosts.
Durability
Since the outdoor entrance door is constantly exposed to temperature changes, precipitation, ultraviolet radiation, it is subject to increased requirements for durability. The metal door must be treated with an anti-corrosion coating that is resistant to fading.Above the door it is necessary to organize a shed or a small vestibule. The canopy will protect the door from moisture and the scorching sun, and the lobby will provide additional thermal protection of the house.The most reliable is powder coating. A decorative panel made of wood must be treated with moisture-repellent impregnation and paint that is resistant to temperature extremes. A private house is prone to some mobility, due to which low-quality doors can warp. Therefore, the front door must be installed in a metal counterframe.
Burglary resistance
Vandal resistance is not the most important characteristic of a door in a private house, since there are many more convenient places for penetration, such as windows. However, for greater reliability, you can choose a strong input node. The canvas must be made of steel not thinner than 2 mm. It is better if the hinges are hidden, the door itself is equipped with two different types of locks. One of them is a cylinder, the other is a lever. The modern market offers a wide variety of biometric and electronic locks, video surveillance systems, including remote ones, security alarms. All of these are great ways to protect your property from break-ins and break-ins.It is from the front door that the appearance of any home begins. The door should not only look beautiful, but also be reliable, durable and have good thermal insulation. A properly selected door will help to avoid many problems in operation - ice, corrosion and condensation, and, of course, the penetration of unwanted guests.
Kinds
All entrance doors are usually classified into several types.
The first type of classification - according to the material of manufacture:
- Metal.
- From wood.
- Plastic.
- Glass.
- Thermal doors.
Let's take a closer look at each type of door:
- Many people prefer to install metal doors because they are stronger than other materials, which means they are more reliable and will last longer. The canvas of a metal structure, with proper use and proper care, will serve the owners for more than a dozen years. They have increased protection against breaking and entering, have reliable technological locks. Such doors are frost-resistant due to the non-freezing canvas, perfect for keeping the heat in the house.
- Wooden doors in installation are the second most popular. They are eco-friendly, suitable for lovers of natural materials. Such structures require additional protection in the form of paintwork, as they are subject to mechanical stress. If the canvas is made of high-quality wood and processed properly, then such a door will serve the owners for many years.
It is customary to subdivide wooden doors into panel doors and those made of solid wood. The wood sheet is filled either with a solid block of wood, or is made from a glued array. The glued array is cheaper.
The quality of the canvas can be determined by the manufacturing technology. Wood must be thoroughly dried. Raw wood will cause cracks and, consequently, deformation of the door. Proper bonding is carried out using high-quality adhesive products at a given temperature.
The top coat is applied in three layers, using layer-by-layer grinding. This will ensure moisture resistance. Wooden canvases are made from oak, mahogany, ash, walnut, cherry. Oak canvases are famous for their durability. The yellow wood darkens with age.
Elite models are made of mahogany, so they are much more expensive. Ash has a rich range of natural shades - from grayish pink to darker burgundy. Walnut is very durable, but easy to process. Shield models are created from shields about 3 centimeters thick. They can be solid or hollow inside.
To increase the strength of a wooden door, you can use an aluminum profile or steel corners. Due to this, the strength of the canvas will increase and in terms of characteristics it will not be inferior to metal models. The use of several crossbars in locks and anti-vandal fittings will also have a positive effect on strengthening the protection of doors.
- plastic models available on the market in large numbers. Affordable prices for plastic doors will please any buyer. Such models are comfortable to use, it is possible to complete the door with specialized electronic systems. For strength, additional structures are installed inside the plastic sheet itself for strengthening.
- PVC doors protect the house from excessive street noise. The canvas itself can be insulated, have reliable protection against temperature extremes and precipitation, which is especially important in the autumn-winter period. A variety of presented models of plastic doors, a wide range of design ideas will please any sophisticated buyer. Depending on the desire of the buyer, you can choose the desired model.
- Glass doors are gaining popularity. Their most important advantage is a beautiful and unusual appearance. Thanks to the use of this model, more natural sunlight penetrates into the room, glass gives a feeling of lightness.
Another positive side is the resistance of glass to adverse weather conditions, temperature extremes. Glass perfectly retains its properties, both during severe winter frosts, when home insulation is especially necessary, and in summer heat. The material is not subject to corrosion.
Glass doors are usually divided into several subspecies:
- Doors with standard plain glass. Such a door is quite fragile, it can be easily damaged by even a slight impact.
- Models with denser double-glazed windows. Reliable and withstand mechanical stress.
- Products with reinforced double-glazed windows. Can withstand power tools.
- Armored glass models. The structure withstands a variety of impact methods and is able to withstand the manifestation of natural disasters.
The safest option for a glass door are models with tempered double-glazed windows and triplex systems. Such models endure mechanical stress.
Another indisputable advantage of glass doors is the ability to combine different materials when creating a product leaf. In the manufacture of the body of the product, wood, metal (steel, aluminum, etc.), plastic are used. Glass inserts are built into the finished case - small “windows”. You can use stained glass decorations.
It is also important to note that many avoid the use of glass products due to the reluctance of the owners to “be on public display”. Excessive "openness" will help to avoid construction with frosted or tinted (colored) glass. This will not affect the properties of glass - heat and sound insulation will remain the same, and light will also penetrate into the house.
Thermal doors will be a great solution for your home. Such models are made using special technologies, therefore they have high thermal insulation. This technology is called thermal break.
The components inside the box and door leaf are connected to external elements using special insulators. This eliminates the possibility of penetration of cold streams. A layer of thermally reflective foil is mounted inside the door frame. The so-called thermos effect is created. A triple coating is applied to the metal part of the door, which gives protection against deformation and temperature changes.
Elite models of entrance doors should be singled out separately. They are usually made from a metal such as steel. For decoration, high-quality and expensive types of wood are used - mahogany, oak, walnut. Such models are characterized by the highest class of protection.
From the inside, such models are filled with mineral wool. Mineral wool is a good heat insulator, it is a non-combustible material.
Luxury door hinges are equipped with anti-cuts, thanks to which it is almost impossible to remove it from the hinges. Robbers will also not be able to cut out such loops, since special armored linings are located near the loops. The area of the handle and the door lock are also equipped with additional protection against intrusion.
By appointment, all doors can be divided into:
- Shockproof. Each model with good strength can be called shockproof.
- Bulletproof. The most reliable types. They have the highest degree of protection. In their manufacture, only the best and durable metal alloys are used.
- Soundproof. Quite a rare sight. The main purpose is partial or complete absorption of external sounds and noises.
According to the method of opening, entrance doors are divided into swing and sliding. If the front door swings outward, then less heat leaves the house than from a door that opens into the room.
The degree of tamper resistance also plays an important role. Class 1 doors cannot be opened with normal tools. The second class of burglar resistance is characterized by the fact that the structure cannot be hacked using mechanical tools. Class 3 - the possibility of penetration using electrical tools is excluded. Well, class 4 is armored doors.
In an ordinary country house, it is desirable to install products with at least 2 or 3 degrees of protection against penetration.
Often in houses they put two front doors at once. In this case, the first plays a protective role, it is stronger, protected from penetration and breaking. The second acts as a protective factor for maintaining heat in the room. It is desirable that in this case the installed canvases be made of different materials.
All of the above types of products will help an inexperienced buyer to navigate and choose the right model of the front door for their home.
Design
When buying a door, it is important to choose models whose leaf is made of steel sheet. The thickness of the sheet should vary from 1.3 to 2 millimeters. The thicker the metal, the stronger and safer the structure.
Models are reinforced from the inside with metal stiffeners. Stiffeners are divided into longitudinal, transverse and combined. The door frame should be made of metal with a thickness of at least 0.3 - 0.5 centimeters. Profile shape - U-shaped.
To protect against cold air masses, reliable thermal insulation is needed. The heat-insulating layer is made of mineral wool, expanded polystyrene. Other materials with low thermal conductivity may also be used.
In order for the door to fit as organically as possible into the general view of the house, you can install a canopy. It will provide a comfortable entrance to the house, protect the steps and the door leaf itself from the unfavorable external environment, and give harmony and completeness to the appearance of the housing.
Dimensions
By size, entrance door structures are usually divided into:
- single leaf- have a single solid canvas. Universal option, which is most often used in residential buildings.
- One and a half- consist of two wings. Most often, one of the wings is used. The other one acts as an auxiliary and is used only in rare cases (for example, when moving large equipment or furniture).
- double leaf- consist of two identical wings, which are used equally.
When choosing the size of the door, one should take into account the fact that in the future it may be possible to bring in or take out large furniture, things and equipment. All items must fit freely in the opening and not cling to the walls. In general, it is desirable that the opening be at least 90-100 centimeters wide and two meters high.
materials
The materials from which the front doors for a country house are made are very different. These are metal, plastic, wood, glass. The choice of material from which the door structure is made is dictated not only by the overall design and appearance of the house, but also by the preferences of the owners.
Many prefer metal models, as they represent reliability and protection. When choosing a metal door, it is worth studying the characteristics of the product, which are usually described in the attached documents:
- The box of this model is made of two sheets- facial and internal. The front (outer) layer is solid. The strength of the structure directly depends on the thickness of the sheet. The minimum thickness is one and a half millimeters. If the thickness exceeds 4 millimeters, then the door will become difficult to open, since the weight of the canvas will increase significantly.
It is advisable to install such a model in country houses where the owners do not live all year round. This will help reduce the risk of unwanted guests entering the house or cottage.
- wooden models although they are inferior in strength to metal ones, they still have a number of their undeniable advantages. Such products are environmentally friendly, since they are made from natural material - wood, the design has a much lower weight, increased soundproofing and heat-insulating properties.
Wooden doors have the ability to resist corrosion. If the wood has gone through a good processing process in production, then the product will serve its owners for a very long time. The most durable woods are oak, teak, walnut and beech.
It is necessary to dwell in more detail on the existing shortcomings of wooden doors. If the canvas was made with obvious violations of the wood drying process or it was not sufficiently impregnated with a protective coating (that is, varnish), then this will lead to further rapid destruction of the product during operation. Wood is an unstable material, exposed to temperature changes, high humidity and external adverse factors. In the event of a fire, such models quickly ignite and burn out.
The price of natural materials - wood, logs - is much higher than for metal structures. Budget options are made from cheaper wood, which is usually not strong enough. Such options are good for interior doors. Experts advise installing wooden doors in a private country house, taking into account high-quality locks and fasteners.
- plastic models have a number of advantages. This is, first of all, a wide range of models on the market. A rich color palette, the ability to imitate various materials (like wood, stone), decor with glass and other elements - all this is an indisputable advantage of such products.
Plastic has good sound insulation, so the owners of the house will not be afraid of street noise. The entire structure is hermetically sealed. Such models are easy to care for and operate, perfectly tolerate all weather conditions - temperature fluctuations, precipitation, high humidity. Resistant to UV radiation.
With proper use, such a canvas does not need replacement or repair. For reliability, plastic sheets are reinforced with a metal frame. The price of the product will also please buyers.
Design and finishing
When choosing a front door, it is important to take into account the architectural structure of the house itself and the entrance to it, as well as the presence of an entrance and lighting. The street door must withstand external influences, temperature changes, precipitation and humidity.
Experts do not recommend trimming street structures with wood chip materials - these are chipboard, MDF. They do not interact well with moisture, therefore, under the influence of precipitation, snow and rain, they will become unsuitable for operation. Molotkovy coloring will help to keep moisture. This coloring creates a very durable coating that is suitable for harsh climatic conditions.
Viniplast is also suitable for door cladding, it tolerates moisture well, but is not frost-resistant. At -20º C, the material becomes more brittle, brittle and cannot withstand strong mechanical stress. Modern doors are equipped with high-quality coatings during production. The coating has both a protective and decorative function.
What is the best outdoor product?
If we talk about the front doors for country houses and cottages, it is important to remember that they must be strong, safe, protect against the penetration of cold and excessive noise, and have a good locking system. Any good manufacturer manufactures its products in accordance with current standards.
It is impossible to give an unambiguous answer about which front door is better to choose. The choice of door is influenced by a huge number of factors. This may include the budget allocated for the purchase of the product, the preferences of the owners of the house, the overall design and look of the house, as well as weather conditions. A properly selected door will be the final accent in the design of your home.
What to look for when choosing doors:
- Reliability.
- Soundproofing.
- Product quality.
- Thermal protection.
- Wear resistance.
- Design.
- Protection against penetration (high-quality locking system).
The last point is especially important. Properly selected locks will protect you and your family from criminal intrusions. For example, if you have chosen a wooden door to a private house, then make sure that it is equipped with a high-quality lock system. This will protect your home from thieves and vandals.
Beautiful street door options
Any owner wants to pick up a beautiful and practical door for his home. And no matter what kind of house it is (cottage type or a simple house made of timber), a properly selected door will complete the image of the house as a whole and will delight the owners for a long time.
For centuries, wood has been successfully used as a material for the entrance doors to a dwelling: an affordable resource with low thermal conductivity. But a modern homeowner, when it comes time to choose a front door, focuses not only on design and insulation characteristics. Important criteria are reliability, the ability of the door to increase the comfort of households and serve as a barrier to an intruder. Given the variety of proposals, how to choose the front door to a private house cannot be decided based only on the cost of the options offered.
Doors as a visiting card of the house
What are the functions of the entrance doors to a private house
The front door to a private house is a multifunctional attribute of the building, designed to serve for many years. Choosing it, the owner solves several important issues:
Thermal insulation. The higher the latitude, the longer the winter and the more severe the frost, the more important this characteristic becomes. The design should not only isolate the room from the cold outside, but also prevent heat from escaping from the inside, preventing the formation of cold bridges (fragments of the canvas with poor insulation). The problem is solved by seals and heaters, which at the same time improves sound insulation.
Wear resistance. A fundamental factor that determines the practicality and resistance to weather vagaries, as well as accidental (from furniture brought in) and intentional damage.
Security. The entrance metal door to a private house meets modern safety standards (including fire safety) better than analogues made from other materials.
Design. Entrance doors in a country house should not fall out of the general design plan. Thanks to modern technologies, the design performs its main tasks without violating the harmony of the architectural style. The choice is striking in the richness of decorative solutions - manufacturers offer models with mirror elements and inlay, with forging, glass inserts and various fittings.
Door that adds light and visually expands the interior space of the house
What materials can you choose from?
The main entrance to the house attracts the most attention from the street. When it comes to choosing a material, cost, functionality and visual appeal must be considered.
Plastic
The material of such structures is plastic sheet and PVC profile, with or without double glazing. Thermal insulation properties of double-glazed windows reduce heat loss. Outdoor doors for a private house made of PVC have their advantages:
relatively low cost and ease of installation;
durability;
soundproofing;
no corrosion.
Minuses: the design can be deformed under prolonged exposure to the sun; when melted, toxic substances are released.
Aluminum
A popular option with many advantages:
Environmental resistance (higher than plastic and wood).
Strong, durable, environmentally friendly, fit well into any interior.
Soundproofing.
Thermal insulation. It is provided thanks to the thermal break technology (polyamide insert that separates the metal of the profile and eliminates the cold bridge).
Wooden model goes well with stained glass inserts
Wood
No matter what material emerges in the home building industry, there will always be consumers who choose classic natural wood models. The wooden front door to a private house is made either entirely from an array of different species (does not contain any additional elements), or from a combination of wooden boards and metal elements. Their advantages are:
Attractive appearance and variety of models.
Low thermal conductivity.
Some serious drawbacks prevent you from enjoying the classics:
High price.
Expensive maintenance - wood inevitably cracks and deforms, therefore it needs periodic processing.
Low security (easy to hack).
Low fire safety.
Use of fiberglass
Fiberglass
Such structures, due to their high insulating properties, are among the most energy efficient doors on the market. The benefits are not limited to:
Safety: they have the strength of steel structures, but without their tendency to corrode.
A variety of styles, the ability to imitate natural wood.
Unpretentious in care, resistant to dents.
Metal (steel)
The most popular models, due to the many options, the optimal ratio of price and level of security provided. In addition, they:
have excellent thermal insulation;
fireproof;
does not require maintenance (periodic lubrication of hinges and locks is carried out).
There are few disadvantages:
possible corrosion in budget options;
The canvas is subject to scratches and dents.
Option for finishing steel entrance doors
On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer window and door installation services. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".
Door leaf features include:
Thickness. Entrance doors for a private house are assembled from metal sheets 1.5-2 mm thick. If the value is greater, reinforcement of the door hinges is required.
Made from high quality steel. The design has stiffening ribs, protection of external loops (anti-cut).
Locks. Certified versions preferred. The castle zone is reinforced with a metal plate or box.
Noise and heat insulation. The space between the stiffeners is filled with a non-combustible sealant - mineral wool or polyurethane foam.
Video description
How to choose entrance metal doors on the video:
What you should pay attention to when buying, except for the appearance
The quality of materials. The quality of products must be confirmed by manufacturer's certificates (product warranty).
thermal insulation effective if:
the thickness of the thermal insulation is not less than 5 cm;
the total thickness of the frame and canvas and not less than 8 cm;
the design contains thermal bridges and a seal around the perimeter.
Security and elements of external control. The burglary resistance of the structure is determined by 13 classes. The street front door for a country house, like all analogues for residential premises, belongs to the first 4 (better - to 3 or 4). It is equipped with a lock with drilling protection, and a handle protected from pulling.
If glass model is selected, use a multilayer (shockproof) option. The peephole is selected according to the thickness of the structure, the optimal viewing angle is 180 °.
Hinges for a street door. The most reliable (and expensive) are the shear-proof, adjustable concealed hinges. They are made of steel and can be adjusted (when skewed). If the weight of the product is relatively small, bearings are used for hinges. For massive structures, the option on red-hot balls is suitable.
Adjustable hidden hinges
Locks. The place where the locks are attached is ideally reinforced with an armor plate (protection against knocking out and drilling). It is more useful to install two mechanisms - lever and cylinder; they should be comfortable for all family members.
Pretends and platbands:
Platband. The task of this element is to mask the gap between the door frame and the wall opening, plus, to protect the door from breaking with a crowbar.
Porch. A protruding part of the outer sheet that protects the gap between the closed structure and the frame.
Fastening the door frame to the wall. Door frame - a frame on which the door hinges and the structure itself are mounted. It is under heavy load, so the steel in its profile must be thicker than in the door leaf.
The planes of the box and the opening must match. During installation, this parameter is regulated by the building level.
The choice of swing iron structures in a private country house
Sometimes external doors for a private house are designed in the form of hinged double-leaf models, which have their own advantages:
the sashes open more easily due to the distribution of the load on the hinges;
the design takes up less space when opened;
the façade makes a solid impression.
Models are available with sashes of different widths or with symmetrical sashes, as well as with fixed side transoms to narrow large openings.
Double doors for a country house
Entrance door manufacturers and cost
Experts say that up to 90% of the models sold are of domestic origin, which is understandable. The quality of products of local manufacturers meets foreign standards, as it is produced on imported equipment, but the price and delivery time are often significantly less. Buyers are provided with warranty service; firms willingly produce non-standard designs to order.
The price of outdoor doors to a private house can vary widely, depending on the material of the leaf and the design solutions used.
- Economy class:
The price for standard economy class metal doors with vinyl leather trim starts from 4.5 thousand rubles.
For models with laminate or coating, they will ask from 6.5 thousand rubles, and if the shape of the opening is non-standard (arched and the like), then from 9.5 thousand rubles.
Doors with a reinforced leaf, albeit without any frills, will already cost 11-15 thousand rubles.
- Middle price segment:
Doors with glass and forging - from 16.5 thousand rubles,
A variety of models with MDF trim, the cost of which will be in the range from 23 to 38 thousand rubles.
- Premium class. They fall into two main categories:
- Just doors made of natural materials - with solid wood finish, or models of wooden entrance doors for a private house completely made of wood. The price ranges from 39.9 to 70 thousand rubles.
- Elite class products, the cost of which depends entirely on your wishes. Here, a price tag of 100-120 thousand rubles and more is not uncommon - this is the price for an individual approach to the client and an original design, which is developed taking into account the entire space surrounding the door.
Among foreign models, doors from China are widely represented, but their budget prices often mean the quality is lower than that of average domestic counterparts. The remaining foreign manufacturers share a small part of the Russian market among themselves. Italian (MASTER, Panto, Dierre), Finnish (ALAVUS, Fenestra), Israeli (Super Lock) and Polish (Gerda) brands offer premium products using advanced technologies and natural materials.
Don't have to open doors to see who's outside
How is the installation
Whatever the street doors for a private house, the work goes according to the same plan:
Dismantling of the old structure (optional) and preparation (levelling) of the opening.
Checking the completeness and operation of the lock.
Installation of the box (frame). The correctness of the position (coincidence of the planes of the box and the opening) is checked by the building level.
The level checks the vertical and horizontal planes
The frame is fixed using mounting plates, anchors or steel reinforcement and secured.
The door is hung on the hinges, the course of the canvas is checked, the hinges are adjusted.
Technological gaps are filled (with mounting foam or cement mortar) with the door closed, protected by a film.
Slopes, platbands, door closer, locks and a handle are installed.
All gaps must be filled with mounting foam
On average, the installation of a steel street door takes 2-4 hours. Installation can be done at any time of the year; the only limitation is the polyurethane foam, which can be used down to -12°C (without warming up the cylinder).
An example of beautiful and original doors: photo and video
Video description
About the choice of doors from various materials in the video:
And a few examples in the photo:
Few people use door knockers, but they look very nice.
Although half the area of the door is occupied by glass inserts, it is quite difficult to crack it.
Wrought iron will never go out of style.
The design of the doors is ideal for a house with a second light
The design of the door looks very "powerful", despite the transparent wall
Conclusion
The front door is usually the first and last thing people see when they visit a home; this design is designed to give a sense of the character and style of housing. On the other hand, an exterior door is a thing that will last for many years. It is important to remember that all this time, outdoor entrance doors for a private house will play a key role in ensuring the safety and energy efficiency of the house.
Almost every owner of a private house has to deal with the need to install a new front door. Such a problem may arise at the stage of construction of a building, major repairs, or in the event of failure of the old structure. The range of models offered by manufacturers is wide, but you should be guided in this matter in order to choose the best option for yourself.
Key points to consider when choosing a door
The front door is designed to perform utilitarian tasks, but at the same time it should look aesthetically pleasing and decorate the building.
What is important to consider when considering different models of doors?
Video - Which front door to choose in a private house
What doors are installed at the entrance to the house
Entrance doors can open in different ways. In accordance with fire regulations, it is recommended to mount the door unit in such a way that the door leaf opens outwards. This is due to the fact that in case of an unforeseen situation it would be easier to leave the premises. For uninvited guests, knocking out the door will become more difficult.
It should also be borne in mind that when opening inward, the canvas will occupy a usable area.
Depending on the side on which the hinges are fixed, the door can open to the left and right sides.
Doors differ in the number of wings. They can consist of one element or have two or even three wings.
If necessary, it is possible to install a fire, shock or bulletproof structure at the entrance.
The design of the door and the way it is installed also depend on what material the building is built from. In brick and concrete structures, door blocks are fixed using concreting.
If there are animals in the house, it makes sense to use an anti-vandal coating on the inside and / or outside.
How else can entrance doors in private houses differ?
The material from which the door is made
Depending on the required degree of protection, the climate in the region where the door is installed, and the aesthetic component, several design options can be installed.
Wooden
The performance characteristics of wood structures are largely determined by the breed from which they are made. For the consumer, there is an opportunity to choose budget products from pine, and install strong doors made of larch, ash, beech or oak. But the price tag for these models will be appropriate.
The arrangement of a wooden door may be different. Today, three types of canvases are used:
- paneled;
- shield;
- from solid wood.
The main requirement for wood products is resistance to climatic factors. Regardless of what kind of wood they are made of, they must be treated with protective and decorative compounds.
Of course, the characteristics of wooden structures may not always suit the demanding consumer. However, models made from solid rock may correspond in their parameters to products made from other materials. For example, oak doors or those made of larch have excellent resistance to natural factors, besides, they look very attractive due to the interesting texture of the material. Lovers of wood - a natural and environmentally friendly material, besides, if the design of the house is conducive to this, they can safely install wooden entrance structures.
Important! To protect the door block from external atmospheric influences, it is recommended to install a canopy or canopy above the entrance group.
metal
Such designs are among the most common and popular among residents of the Russian Federation.
Prices for popular models of entrance metal doors
Entrance metal door
The door unit includes:
- frame with stiffeners.
- sheathing made of steel sheets that do not have seams (this will complicate the opening of the door for uninvited guests). As a rule, the thickness of the metal is 1.5 - 2 mm.
- door frame.
- platbands and vestibules that perform protective and decorative functions.
- heat - and sound-proof materials placed inside the structure.
- seals to ensure the tightness of the connections.
- accessories (it can include handles, hinges, pins and locks);
- finishing material that allows the metal structure to look attractive.
It is necessary to pay attention to each of the listed elements when choosing a door model.
How can you finish the front metal door? Considering options, it is necessary to evaluate the resistance of the coating to climatic influences.
Metal sheets are more resistant to fire than wood or plastic
As a rule, for finishing that enhances the aesthetic and insulating characteristics of the structure, you can use: veneer, natural or artificial leather, solid wood, MDF, clapboard, laminate (not on the street side), powder coating, which can be perfectly combined with various decorative inserts. Additionally, moldings can add attractiveness to door panels, with the help of which it is possible to create interesting patterns. The choice of lining depends on the vision of the owners and their wealth.
Important! It should be borne in mind that metal doors can freeze over.
Plastic
Such lightweight budget designs do not have high reliability and durability. In addition, they are unlikely to be able to provide an acceptable level of protection against unwanted intrusions.
Video - Installation of PVC doors and casing in a log house
glass
For a long time, no one has any prejudice regarding the impact strength of glass. Modern materials are quite capable of reliably protecting the home. In addition, glass structures are able to withstand exposure to moisture and temperature, they are environmentally friendly. Especially in buildings where panoramic glazing is used, one cannot do without such models at the entrance.
In this case, it is important to choose the right type of double-glazed window. For regions with a temperate climate, two-chamber products are sufficient. With a constant stay in a house where severe frosts are possible in winter, one cannot do without structures with three chambers. It may also be necessary to spray, which increases the thermal insulation characteristics.
Of course, it makes sense to install glass entrance doors in houses that are reliably guarded.
Types of door locks
The most important moment, which largely ensures the safety of the structure protected by the front door, is the lock. Moreover, it is recommended to equip it with at least two locks and they must be of different types. This will complicate the attack process for an attacker. As a rule, mortise models are installed in door blocks. They do not violate the aesthetics of the door structure.
A classification of mortise locks has been established depending on the time it takes for an outsider to open them.
The product class is indicated in the certificates of conformity.
In accordance with GOST, several types of locks are produced with different secrecy mechanisms:
When choosing a lock and installing it, it is necessary to take into account the material from which the door is made, its weight. In addition, you need to choose the right location for the product.
The most popular are lever and cylinder models. The first is not amenable to knocking out, the second is difficult to pick up master keys.
Products manufactured under the Mul-T-Lock brand have long been popular. You should not discount both the domestic manufacturer BORDER and the Chinese company APECS, the cost of products of which is quite budgetary, and the quality is decent.
Prices for door locks
Door locks
Video - How to choose a lock
We should not forget about the heck installed on the inner surface of the canvas.
Every front door needs a peephole. You can also increase the security of those living in the house by installing alarms, video eyes and video cameras.
Filling the door
The metal structure inside is hollow, since steel sheets are fixed on the frame on both sides (or solid-bent canvases are used). This space must be filled in order to ensure the absorption of sounds, create protection from cold air masses penetrating the building and prevent heat from leaving the room. For these purposes, polyurethane foam is mainly used (it is used most often) and mineral wool: stone or glass. When choosing the type of filler, it is necessary to take into account its combustibility.
Filling the front door with corrugated cardboard is the cheapest option with low heat and sound insulation, strength and burglary resistance
Important! It should not be forgotten that the quality of its installation also significantly affects the performance of the door unit. If there are gaps in the structure, no insulation will protect the house from the penetration of cold and heat leakage. You can increase the tightness of the structure by fixing silicone seals.
Manufacturersentrance doors
The market has a sufficient assortment of products of domestic and foreign manufacturers. Often the quality and appearance of the products of Russian factories is not inferior to the characteristics of imported doors. At the same time, they do not need much time to fulfill individual orders. The models presented by Chinese companies can only be considered as a temporary option, as they do not have decent strength and resistance to breaking.
The Polish manufacturer offers reliable and tamper-resistant products.
The door frame includes seven stiffening ribs, the doors are made of galvanized alloy steel. Products are equipped with three hinges (this is important for massive products) with adjustment in 3 directions, each of which can withstand a load of up to 0.15 tons. Protection against disassembly and knocking out is provided.
Steel entrance door Gerda CX-20. Visa from within
The locks have banking secrecy, drilling protection, armored pads around the body of the lock, and heat-hardened rods between the stiffening ribs, which increase reliability. The products are adapted to the harsh conditions of our country, heat and noise insulation is installed. Facing the door at the request of the customer is made of MDF panels, veneer or solid wood. You can stop and powder coating products.
The products of the Austrian company belong to the premium segment.
It is distinguished by environmental safety, the highest quality and reliability, and interesting design solutions. In the production of structures, a combination of metal, solid wood and glued wood is used.
Mineral wool filler provides the necessary insulating properties of products. The contour seal creates additional tightness of the structure. Locks have a high level of secrecy. If desired, the doors are equipped with mechanisms with electric drives, allowing you to open access to the house remotely. All fittings and mechanisms are produced by the best European factories. In the decoration, the customer is allowed to realize any fantasies. Facing can be done in any style, wood panels of any configuration, and powder coating, even polished stone are used. Doors can be made for non-standard openings.
"Became"
The company has been producing entrance metal doors for about 30 years. Customers are offered a variety of design options: from standard to arched, translucent and bivalve.
Doors "Stal"
Products are completed with European fittings. The doors are finished with milled fiber panels, marine plywood, veneered MDF sheets, plastic panels, solid wood and powder coating.
Entrance door "Stal" 35 with panels "Laminate"
"Guardian «
Doors produced at the factory in Yoshkar-Ola are distinguished by their reliability and durability.
Exterior door "Guardian"
In all designs, one-piece bent metal sheets are used. The customer is provided with various configuration options: from 1 to 3 sheets of metal, a different number of stiffeners, locks of 3 and 4 security classes, lock pockets, diagonal reinforcements of the leaf, polyurethane foam or mineral board filler, reinforced boxes, contour seals and many finishes.
The customer, choosing a door for himself, is also determined with its configuration. The complete set of metal doors is divided into the usual, that is, the standard, which is provided initially by the price list, and additional (which the client can order in addition to the door, for a separate cost).
The usual equipment of metal doors involves
- door frame;
- door leaf;
- one or more stiffeners (depending on the type of door);
Additional equipment can be agreed with the client, it may include:
- closer;
- main and additional locks;
- decoration;
- doorhandle.
Thus, when purchasing a metal door, it is necessary to proceed from what functionality it will carry in itself. And based on this, determine its technical performance and appearance.
Private houses are convenient and comfortable housing, which more and more people choose to live in. To remain confident in your own safety and limit visits to the territory on which the house stands, there must be a fence on the site. However, this does not always save from the appearance of uninvited guests, therefore, before moving into a dwelling, it is equipped with attributes that are usually associated with security: reliable doors, strong windows and an alarm protection system.
The Medver company manufactures and sells entrance doors to a private house. Our catalog contains a large collection of various models that are suitable for arranging both a small country house and a solid cottage. All products of our own production are sold with delivery in Moscow and the Moscow region.
The range of street doors to the house from the manufacturer "MEDVER"
All models that are presented in the catalog of our online store meet the basic qualities for outdoor doors:
- Reliability and strength. The design is based on a metal frame made of a reinforced profile. The door leaf is made of metal sheet 2 mm thick;
- Heat and sound insulation. To reduce the cost of heating housing, all doors are equipped with a seal along the contour and foam filler in the leaf cavity;
- Security. Doors to the house have 2 types of locks. At the request of the customer, fittings and locking systems can be changed to suit specific requests;
- Reliable lining. The catalog contains models with various external and internal finishes, which are adapted to environmental conditions, do not deform under the influence of high and low temperatures, pressure drops, air humidity and precipitation.
All products of our company are certified and ready for delivery and installation.
Buy an entrance street door for a private house in Moscow
In our online store you can purchase an entrance door with a different number of leaves, different options for external and internal decoration, standard or complete. Attention of our buyers are presented doors with finishing from such materials as:
- Solid oak. Wooden doors are beautiful, refined and perfect for a private home. Finishing from natural material is in good harmony with the natural landscape and does not affect the reliability of the structure;
- MDF. Doors with a coating that is durable and resistant to climatic and mechanical interference;
- Powder paint or nitro enamel. Reliable coating that protects the metal base from corrosion;
- Viniliskin. Warm finish for additional heat and sound insulation of housing;
- Laminate, plastic. Simple and reliable coatings for budget door models.
To clarify the price or fill out an application for the wholesale supply of products, we recommend contacting the managers-consultants of our online store.